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Yes, there are other operating systems out there
Migrating won't be easy, but depending on your requirements, can substantially reduce licensing costs.

Most Linux distributions use the Gnu General Public License. This document (30-page PDF) is a comparison of the Windows EULA and the GPL. In general, the GPL generally bestows user rights where the EULA specifies user restrictions and indemnifies Microsoft. I don't know what the MacOS user license looks like..

As to migrating from Windows to a Linux distribution, your requirements will determine whether that is possible and how easy or hard it will be. Right up front, AutoCAD, Solidworks, and Photoshop do not have Linux/Unix versions, although alternatives are available. If you use these applications in your business, complete migration may not be possible; you may have to stay with Windows for the workstations using those applications. If your requirements are for basic office software (office suite, email, internet), then the change to a Linux distro may be fairly easy, requiring only some user training.

I don't know what your requirements are, so I can't recommend a particular Linux distribution to you. Each distrubution is different and each is built for a purpose. My suggestion is that you review the choices and options, download some distributions, install them, and use them for a while to evaluate how well they will meet your requirements. I recommend Ubuntu, PCLinuxOS, and Mandriva as good starting points. You can find links to most Linux distributions at http://distrowatch.com/.

Other Linux-related links:
Migration tips - http://www.linuxlinks.com/beginners/
Linux "home page" - http://www.linux.org/
Migration ebook (free) - http://happi2share.blogspot.com/2009/05/moving-from-windows-to-linux.html
More migration tips - http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9033804
Linux equivalents of Windows applications - http://www.linuxlinks.com/article/20070701111340544/Equivalents.html
Even more migration tips - http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-roadmap.html
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Posted by NickNielsen
Updated - 17th May 2009

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