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Kurukshetra University
(435 results)-
Whitepapers
Object-Oriented Metrics Suites & Complexity: A Survey
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
The research in the area of software engineering has progressed a lot during the last decade. The whole stress of development has shifted from the procedure oriented to object-oriented...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Security Challenges for Swarm Robotics
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
Swarm robotics is a relatively new technology that is being explored for its potential use in a variety of different applications and environments. Previous emerging technologies have often...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
New Control Algorithm Based on Artificial Intelligence
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
This paper introduces a new model following approach to the design of an artificial intelligence control technique that employs Mamdani Type Fuzzy Logic Control. A model following approach has...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Windows Mobile OS Pocket PC Based Hands Free Interaction Through Bluetooth for Telematics Services in Automobiles
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
According to Transportation Safety Group at the National Safety Council, the drivers using cell phone during the trips account for nearly 80 percent of car crashes. This paper addresses the issues...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Principle Component Analysis for Image Compression
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
This paper deals with Principal Component Analysis and how it is used for getting a compressed image. In this paper, the authors have shown their results that are obtained by performing image...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Design and Comparison of Torus Embedded Hypercube With Mesh Embedded Hypercube Interconnection Network
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
This paper analyzes a product network generated from torus and hypercube networks known as Torus embedded hypercube scalable interconnection network suitable for parallel architecture. It is shown...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Software Metric for the Activeness of a Class
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
This paper proposes a software metric called Class Activeness Metric which helps to determine the level of accessibility of the members of a class when instantiated as objects. Complexity in...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Still Image Compression Using Embedded Zero Tree Wavelet Encoding
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
This paper proposes a Embedded Zerotree Wavelet Encoding (EZW) for image compression. Shapiro's Embedded Zerotree Wavelet encoder or EZW encoder for short. An EZW encoder is an encoder specially...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Cyber Warfare ? A Global Threat
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
Many countries, including India are facing terrorism from many internal as well external forces. Terrorism should not be related with metallic weapons only but also related with the digital...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Testing Technology in Industry: A Review
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
Software testing is any activity aimed at evaluating an attribute or capability of a program or system and determining that it meets its required results. The difficulty in software testing stems...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Effectiveness of Testing Processes For Modern Software Development
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
A process is a significant concept in modern software development. Only when the activities are organized in process descriptions, can these be communicated, followed, observed, and improved. The...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Novel Method to Provide Three Levels Security for the Credit Card System
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
In this paper a novel method is proposed to provide three levels Security for Credit Card System. At the first level it verifies magnetic stripe reader which is provided for Credit Card, at second...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Framework for Achieving Better Load Balancing and Job Scheduling in Grid Environment
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
Traditional multiprocessors Super computer systems do have certain constraints viz computing elements, storage space etc. These constraints can be minimized in Grid environment provided a proper...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Mutation testing in Database Systems
June 1, 2009, 12:00am PDT
In competitive and fast moving world of systems, reliability for services is must required attribute. Systems that fail on regular basis are not at all accepted. Such level of reliability is...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Novel Approach of Simulation Tools for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Simulation is used to measure the behavior and performance of protocols for wired/wireless networks, it is economical because it can carry out experiments without the actual hardware and provides...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Implementation of Digital Watermarking Using VHDL
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signals have a generic problem of high Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) which is defined as the ratio of the peak power to the average power of...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Information Retrieval Using Page Relevancy
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Retrieval of relevant documents from a large collection of web contents is done through information retrieval system. Relevancy of a page can be calculated with the use of similarity measure....
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Optimizing Energy Consumption of Wireless Sensor Network Based on Hop Distance
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In wireless communication, the average received power decreases logarithmically with distance. The main factor responsible for this is path loss, which represents signal attenuation as a positive...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Object Tracking by Adaptive Mean Shift With Kernel Based Centroid Method
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
An approach towards the object tracking, the impactful method object improve localization, is proposed. Object is firstly optimize by the adaptive mean shift, if there is high localization then...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Novel Approach for Congestion Control in Healthcare Wireless Sensor Networks
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of numerous sensor nodes which are spatially distributed having the capability to monitor physical and environmental conditions at different locations. WSNs...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Detecting and Preventing Assaults on Network & Transport Layers for Linux Systems
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Network Security is an area of major concern to any organization. This paper focuses on various types of attacks on the network & transport layers and presents samples of scripts that aid in...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
The Impact of Knowledge Based Conceptual Model in Evaluating Software Architecture
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Software architectural evaluation becomes a vital practice in software engineering community for developing quality software. Architectural evaluation reduces software development effort, costs...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Routing in Manets Using ACO With Mobility Assistance
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
This paper presents an algorithm for mobility in routing protocol along with an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) to solve path finding problem and reduce packet losses in Mobile Ad hoc NETworks...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Compact Microstrip Antenna for WiMAX Applications
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In wireless communication, there are several types of microstrip antennas; the most common is microstrip patch antenna. In this paper, the authors present a new design of a compact, lightweight,...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
An Efficient Identity Based Self Proxy Signature Scheme With Warrant
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In the proxy signatures an original signer delegates his signing rights to the other entity but in a self proxy signature scheme, user delegates his signing rights to himself and generates the...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Handover in IPv6 & in Its Optimization Techniques: A Survey
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Information access, information processing and information exchange has a remarkable impact in the changing lifestyle. When the authors explain about these terms: internet and mobile are the basic...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Design and Implementation of Adaptive Public Transport System With Low Cost Wireless Link and Specialized Protocol
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
This paper is about research to provide the solution for optimization of use of public transport, better services to users and various options to management to improve transport system with cost...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Embedding a Software Watermark Using Poisson Distribution
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Now-a-days, the information transfer from one media to other media became very common. The information transfer can be the data, software, or programs, and so on. In this scenario, a lot of...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
An Analysis of Hand Gesture Recognition Technique Using Finger Movement Detection Based on Color Marker
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Hand gesture recognition and human computer interaction is an open research problem as the main purpose behind gesture recognition research is to identify a particular human gesture by computer....
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Creating 3D WRL Object by Using 2D Data
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
This paper presents a technique for Creating 3D object by using 2D images by calibration at different angles. The goal of this paper is to investigate the construction of 3D graphical models of...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Four Level Speech Signal Encryption Algorithm
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In this paper, the authors present a novel speech encryption algorithm based on four level of hash based encryption. Their approach integrates a modified time domain scrambling scheme with an...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Hash Based Approach for Secure Image Steganography Using Canny Edge Detection Method
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In this paper, hash based approach for secure steganography using edge detection is presented. Besides employing the hash based approach as a fundamental stage, the authors take advantage of edge...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Study Report on Finger Print Image Enhancement Methods
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In this paper finger print image enhancement method in spatial domain and frequency domain using filter is discussed. The state-of-art in the literature is reviewed to provide a foundation for the...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Four Level Image Encryption Using Scrambling and Key Based Methods
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In this paper, the authors present a novel image encryption algorithm based on four level hash based encryption. Their approach integrates scrambling scheme with hash based methods which masks the...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Token Based Security in MIPv6, HMIPv6 and in Dynamic MAP Management HMIPv6
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Mobile Internet Protocol (MIP) is a standard protocol defined by Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) that allows mobile devices to maintain a permanent IP address irrespective of their roaming...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Browser Prevention Against Phishing Website Security Risk
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Phishing is an online identity theft and is a malicious form of internet fraud with the aims to steal sensitive information such as credits, social security number, account information it is...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Visual Cryptography Using Color Images
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Information security has become a major issue as information technology is ruling the world. Cryptography using mathematical techniques is providing information security but requires complex...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Challenges in Securing Ad Hoc Networks
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
On demand set up, fault tolerance and unconstrained connectivity are couple of advantages because of that mobile computing continues to enjoy rapid growth. However, it can be expected that...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Scheduling of Precedence Constrained Task Graphs on Multiprocessor Systems
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Efficient scheduling of computationally intensive program is one of the most essential and most difficult issues to achieve high performance in a parallel computing. Finding an optimal solution...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Risk Management in Networked Information System
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
System security and information assurance requirements and specifications integrated into the architectural design of a network enterprise must be determined by an adjustable and evolving network...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Optimization of Power in Optical OFDM System
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
The application of the optical sensors and the optical devices make it possible to realize the configuration of an all optical OFDM system. The use of optical OFDM is proposed for achieving high...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Course Recommender System in E-Learning
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Now-a-days, E-learning is becoming popular. E-learning is essentially the computer and network-enabled transfer of knowledge & skill. E-learning is also referred to as web-based education and...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Performance Review of Reactive Protocols Used in Wireless Adhoc Networks
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Different types of wireless adhoc networks can be designed by the number of nodes participating in the network, the mobility pattern of nodes, the traffic demands of nodes, etc. Generally, there...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Energy Efficient Scheduling in Cross Layer Optimized Clustered Wireless Sensor Networks
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In this paper, the authors present an energy efficient scheduling algorithm for clustered wireless sensor networks. The main objective is to provide optimized Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA)...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Stacked Three Layer Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna for Ultra Wide Band Applications
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Microstrip patch antennas are well suited for low volume profile, light weight and easily integration. These antennas are generally useful for mobile communications, wireless communications...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Secured Mobile Agents for Multiport Communication
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Conventional mobile agents have the capability to communicate with only one port or application on a host. These mobile agents are static and application specific. Mobile agents in applications...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Design and Analysis of Micro Strip Antenna Using HFSS Software
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
A microstrip antenna consists of conducting patch on a ground plane separated by dielectric substrate. This concept was undeveloped until the revolution in electronic circuit miniaturization and...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
An Efficient Method for Fingerprint Recognition for Noisy Images
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Fingerprint recognition has been successfully used by law enforcement for more than a century. The technology is now finding many other applications such as identity management and access control....
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Need for Special Planning of Verification & Validation by External Organizations in Software Projects
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
When the authors look into the goals of verification and validation activities as per the quality assurance of the software products are concerned, they were meant for assessing and improving the...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
An Analysis of Transaction Processing Perception in Distributed Database System
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
A transaction processing system is a type of information system. Transaction processing system collect, store, modify, and retrieve the transactions of an organization. A transaction is an event...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Comparison of Singular Value Decomposition, Principle Component Analysis, Independent Component Analysis for an Image
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
It is well known that the images, often used in variety of computer applications, are difficult to store and transmit. One possible solution to overcome this problem is to use a data compression...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Remote Surveillance System for Mobile Application
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
The surveillance means "To monitor". Security in residential complexes is restricted to limited geographical locations. Reason for this is the traditional devices and process used for securing any...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Chroma Coding in Distributed Video Coding
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Distributed Video Coding (DVC) is a video coding method for emerging wireless video surveillance networks, wireless video sensor networks and wireless mobile video applications, which is not yet...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Encryption Techniques Utility While Providing Security to the E-Documents
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
It is very much necessary to provide security to the multimedia content that is stored in the form of electronic documents that are to be sent from one network to another. The e-documents may be...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Study on Performance Evaluation of Reed-Solomon (RS) Codes Through an AWGN Channel Model in a Communication System
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Typical communications systems use several codes that are suited for correcting different types of errors. Reed-Solomon (RS) codes are the most powerful in the family of linear block codes and are...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Review of Proactive Protocols for Wireless Adhoc Networks
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Different types of wireless adhoc networks can be designed by the number of nodes participating in the network, the mobility pattern of nodes, the traffic demands of nodes etc. Different types of...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
H.264/AVC Real-Time Video Streaming in MANETS
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
This paper presents an approach for deriving the streaming of multimedia based data such as video, audio. The packet loss and high delay in MANETs is because of high mobility, limited bandwidth,...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Comparative Analysis of Reactive Routing Protocols for MANET at Different Traffic Load and Mobility
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
No infrastructure, no centralized administration and self-configuration are the main characteristics of MANETs. The primary motivation of MANET deployment is to increase portability, mobility and...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
A Study on Sampling Techniques for Data Testing
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Data quality has become increasingly important to many organizations to make any decisions on their business, as technology is evolved, the business demands to migrate the data from one platform...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Analysis on Checkpointing Scheme Paradigms for Mobile Ad-Hoc Network: A Review
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
This paper reviews the performance of various earlier algorithms in Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET) strived to achieve effective fault tolerant technique and subsequently presents a new algorithm...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks for Wireless Systems
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
The rapid development of wireless digital communication technology and the corresponding network software systems have created new horizons for communication beyond the Internet realizing the...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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Whitepapers
Risk Management in Networked Information System
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
System security and information assurance requirements and specifications integrated into the architectural design of a network enterprise must be determined by an adjustable and evolving network...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Scheduling of Precedence Constrained Task Graphs on Multiprocessor Systems
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Efficient scheduling of computationally intensive program is one of the most essential and most difficult issues to achieve high performance in a parallel computing. Finding an optimal solution...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Challenges in Securing Ad Hoc Networks
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
On demand set up, fault tolerance and unconstrained connectivity are couple of advantages because of that mobile computing continues to enjoy rapid growth. However, it can be expected that...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Visual Cryptography Using Color Images
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Information security has become a major issue as information technology is ruling the world. Cryptography using mathematical techniques is providing information security but requires complex...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Browser Prevention Against Phishing Website Security Risk
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Phishing is an online identity theft and is a malicious form of internet fraud with the aims to steal sensitive information such as credits, social security number, account information it is...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Token Based Security in MIPv6, HMIPv6 and in Dynamic MAP Management HMIPv6
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Mobile Internet Protocol (MIP) is a standard protocol defined by Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) that allows mobile devices to maintain a permanent IP address irrespective of their roaming...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Four Level Image Encryption Using Scrambling and Key Based Methods
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In this paper, the authors present a novel image encryption algorithm based on four level hash based encryption. Their approach integrates scrambling scheme with hash based methods which masks the...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
A Study Report on Finger Print Image Enhancement Methods
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In this paper finger print image enhancement method in spatial domain and frequency domain using filter is discussed. The state-of-art in the literature is reviewed to provide a foundation for the...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Hash Based Approach for Secure Image Steganography Using Canny Edge Detection Method
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In this paper, hash based approach for secure steganography using edge detection is presented. Besides employing the hash based approach as a fundamental stage, the authors take advantage of edge...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
A Four Level Speech Signal Encryption Algorithm
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In this paper, the authors present a novel speech encryption algorithm based on four level of hash based encryption. Their approach integrates a modified time domain scrambling scheme with an...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Creating 3D WRL Object by Using 2D Data
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
This paper presents a technique for Creating 3D object by using 2D images by calibration at different angles. The goal of this paper is to investigate the construction of 3D graphical models of...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
An Analysis of Hand Gesture Recognition Technique Using Finger Movement Detection Based on Color Marker
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Hand gesture recognition and human computer interaction is an open research problem as the main purpose behind gesture recognition research is to identify a particular human gesture by computer....
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Embedding a Software Watermark Using Poisson Distribution
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Now-a-days, the information transfer from one media to other media became very common. The information transfer can be the data, software, or programs, and so on. In this scenario, a lot of...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Design and Implementation of Adaptive Public Transport System With Low Cost Wireless Link and Specialized Protocol
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
This paper is about research to provide the solution for optimization of use of public transport, better services to users and various options to management to improve transport system with cost...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Handover in IPv6 & in Its Optimization Techniques: A Survey
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Information access, information processing and information exchange has a remarkable impact in the changing lifestyle. When the authors explain about these terms: internet and mobile are the basic...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
An Efficient Identity Based Self Proxy Signature Scheme With Warrant
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In the proxy signatures an original signer delegates his signing rights to the other entity but in a self proxy signature scheme, user delegates his signing rights to himself and generates the...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
A Compact Microstrip Antenna for WiMAX Applications
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
In wireless communication, there are several types of microstrip antennas; the most common is microstrip patch antenna. In this paper, the authors present a new design of a compact, lightweight,...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
Routing in Manets Using ACO With Mobility Assistance
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
This paper presents an algorithm for mobility in routing protocol along with an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) to solve path finding problem and reduce packet losses in Mobile Ad hoc NETworks...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
-
Whitepapers
The Impact of Knowledge Based Conceptual Model in Evaluating Software Architecture
June 1, 2012, 12:00am PDT
Software architectural evaluation becomes a vital practice in software engineering community for developing quality software. Architectural evaluation reduces software development effort, costs...
Provided by Kurukshetra University
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