A Simplified Approach for Load Flow Analysis of Radial Distribution Network

Source: National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli

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This paper presents a simple approach for load flow analysis of a radial distribution network. The proposed approach utilizes forward and backward sweep algorithm based on Kirchoff's Current Law (KCL) and Kirchoff's Voltage Law (KVL) for evaluating the node voltages iteratively. In this approach, computation of branch current depends only on the current injected at the neighbouring node and the current in the adjacent branch. This approach starts from the end nodes of sub lateral line, lateral line and main line and moves towards the root node during branch current computation. The node voltage evaluation begins from the root node and moves towards the nodes located at the far end of the main, lateral and sub lateral lines.
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Date:Jan 2011