Galois Field Commitment Scheme

Source: University of Porto

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The authors give the first mathematical formalization of an unconditionally secure commitment scheme. Their construction has some similarities to one used to build authentication codes, so they raise the question whether there is some relation between commitment schemes and authentication schemes. They conjecture that authentication schemes with arbitration can be used, but they stress that the information flows are different. In this paper, the authors show that there is indeed a relation between unconditionally secure commitment schemes and unconditionally secure authentication schemes, and that an unconditionally secure commitment scheme can be built from such an authentication scheme and an unconditionally secure cipher system.
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Date:Nov 2006