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natural gas supplies
(50 results)-
eBook "Real-World Virtualization for Your Business"
The next revolution has arrived, and this time it's all about virtualization. Check out this ebook, Real-World Virtualization For Your Business, to see what the big deal is.
Sponsored by VMware Date: Wed, 01 Feb 2012 00:00:00 -0800
-
White Papers
The Motley Fool's Top Pick for 2009: The Only Energy Stock You'll Ever Need
Oct 2008
Obama's epic stimulus plan will pour billions into clean energy projects. But before we can flip the switch and go 100% green, we need a cheap replacement for foreign oil that we can tap right...
Provided by Motley Fool
-
White Papers
Natural Gas: Providing An Efficient, Economical Energy Source
Jan 2009
Dismissed as a useless byproduct of crude oil production until the second half of the 20th century, natural gas now provides 23 percent of all energy consumed in the world. And the demand is...
Provided by Chevron
-
Case Studies
Helping Xcel Energy Achieve High Performance With A Revolutionary And Sustainable Smart Grid Solution
Dec 2008
Minnesota-based Xcel Energy is a major natural gas and electricity provider in the United States. Building on its reputation as a sustainability leader, Xcel Energy recently decided to launch an...
Provided by Accenture
-
White Papers
Variance Risk Premia In Energy Commodities
Jul 2008
This paper investigates variance risk premia in energy commodities, particularly crude oil and natural gas, using a robust model-independent approach. Over a period of 11 years, the authors find...
Provided by University of California, Los Angeles (Anderson)
-
White Papers
Global Gas Demand Prospective: Is The End Of Gas Boom In Sight?
Jul 2009
According to the IEA 2009 will be the first year since the beginning of commercial gas use which reports a decreased worldwide gas demand compared to the year before. Even if this might be mainly...
Provided by Frontier Economics
-
White Papers
Natural Gas Market Integration In Germany
Jul 2009
In 2006, Germany changed the network access regulation in the natural gas sector and introduced a so called entry-exit system. While the number of balancing areas and corresponding wholesale...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
A Strategic Model Of European Gas Supply (GASMOD)
Jan 2007
This paper presents a model of the European natural gas supply, GASMOD, which is structured as a two-stage-game of successive natural gas exports to Europe (upstream market) and wholesale trade...
Provided by Elsevier
-
White Papers
The World Gas Market In 2030 - Calculation Of Development Scenarios Using The World Gas Model
Oct 2008
In this paper the authors provide a discussion of potential developments of the world natural gas industry at the horizon of 2030. They use the World Gas Model (WGM), a dynamic, strategic...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Competition In The German Natural Gas Market? The Impact Of Oil Price Fixing And Long Term Take-Or-Pay Contracts
Sep 2006
Will the forthcoming changes in law and institutional arrangements yield a competitive German natural gas market? Until now there are three peculiar features in this market: local monopolies, oil...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Convergence Of European Spot Market Prices For Natural Gas? A Real-Time Analysis Of Market Integration Using The Kalman Filter
Sep 2006
Natural gas is generally transported over long distances from producer countries (such as Norway or Russia) into the EU consuming countries. The EU Directive 98/30/EC set an end to the...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Diffusion Of Household Gas Cogeneration Systems And The Role Of Inter-Energy Competition In Japan
Oct 2008
There has been a rapid diffusion of household gas cogeneration systems in Japan since 2003. This phenomenon is at least partly driven by increasing environmental awareness among household...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Analytic Approaches To Quantify And Value Fuel Mix Diversity
Jul 2008
Large investment in gas fired power generation over the past two decades have raised concerns in some European liberalized markets that the diversity of the fuel mix would reduce, with potential...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Energy Efficiency And Renewable Energy In Florida
Mar 2010
Energy supply and production is of critical importance for Floridians. Florida, and the nation, in general, are concerned with the status of current energy reserves; based primarily on...
Provided by Florida State University
-
White Papers
Canadian Natural Gas
Sep 2006
Canada is the biggest exporter of natural gas (NG) to the U.S. market. As of 2004, Canada supplied the U.S. with about 9.9 BCF/day, or 16% of U.S. average daily NG consumption. During the 1990's,...
Provided by CPAST
-
White Papers
Carbon Usage Effectiveness (CUE): A Green Grid Data Center Sustainability Metric
Dec 2010
The Green Grid (TGG) is a global consortium of companies, government agencies, and educational institutions dedicated to advancing energy efficiency in data centers and business computing...
Provided by Green Grid
-
Webcasts
Alstom Powers Up To Fight Climate Change
Mar 2010
The push for sustainable clean energy as a key driver of developed economies, set against a backdrop of depleted natural resources, may paint a bleak picture for future generations. But according...
Provided by INSEAD
-
White Papers
A Comparative Study Of Prospective Natural Gas For Vehicle (NGV) Buyers? Behavior Intention In Thailand
Feb 2010
Global warming and the economic consequences of the global dependence on increasingly expensive gasoline have become the most serious and appalling world problems of today. Natural Gas Vehicles...
Provided by Assumption University
-
White Papers
Guidance For Large Gas Consumers In Dealing With Natural Gas Supply Emergencies
Oct 2006
This guidance provides advice on the potential reasons for cessation of supplies to commercial and, in particular, industrial gas users and the actions necessary to be taken in a Natural Gas...
Provided by Institution of Gas Engineers and Managers
-
White Papers
Natural Gas Supply And Price: Tax Policy Change Proposals Can Cause Damage
Dec 2006
Natural gas producers especially the large U.S. independent exploration and production companies that invest two or more times their annual earnings are going all-out to find and develop new North...
Provided by American Exploration & Production Council
-
White Papers
Natural Gas And LNG Supply/Demand Trends In Asia pacific And Atlantic Markets
Jul 2008
Most LNG trades are based on long-term contracts extending over twenty years, although volumes under short-term contracts or spot deals have also increased in recent years. As of 2007, the total...
Provided by Institute Of Energy Economics, Japan
-
White Papers
Towards An Italian Natural Gas Exchange: The Implementation Of The Clearing House Model
Nov 2010
This paper is to simulate the behavior of a natural gas exchange and to assess the impact that the latter has on the price volatility. To this end, the authors adopt the model of the Clearing...
Provided by World Business Institute
-
White Papers
Updating The Allocation Of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Permits In A Federal Cap-And-Trade Program
Jun 2010
U.S. adoption of a cap-and-trade program for greenhouse gases could place some domestic producers at a disadvantage relative to international competitors who do not face similar regulation. To...
Provided by Haas School Of Business, University of California, Berkeley
-
White Papers
Do Americans Consume Too Little Natural Gas? An Empirical Test Of Marginal Cost Pricing
Sep 2009
A standard result in regulation is that efficiency requires that marginal prices be set equal to marginal costs. This paper performs an empirical test of marginal cost pricing in the natural gas...
Provided by University of California Energy Institute
-
White Papers
Explaining The Price Of Voluntary Carbon Offsets
Sep 2009
This paper investigates factors that explain the large variability in the price of voluntary carbon offsets. The authors estimate hedonic price functions using a variety of provider- and...
Provided by University of California Energy Institute
-
White Papers
The Implications Of A Gasoline Price Floor For The California Budget And Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Dec 2008
California is faced with an unprecedented budget crisis. The state is also committed to significant reductions in greenhouse gases that cause climate change. Meanwhile, the price of gasoline is...
Provided by University of California Energy Institute
-
White Papers
Cost Curves For Gas Supply Security: The Case Of Bulgaria
Sep 2010
The authors evaluate the cost-effectiveness of various policy options and infrastructure investment proposals to improve the security of gas supply in Bulgaria, one of the most gas insecure...
Provided by University of Cambridge
-
Webcasts
Moving Ahead: Engineering Challenges Of Deep Water Drilling And Future Oil Resource Recovery
Sep 2010
To keep up with demand, the oil industry ventures increasingly farther and deeper offshore, extracting resources as fast as possible in often hazardous conditions with newly minted technology. So...
Provided by Massachusetts Institute of Technology
-
White Papers
Unintended Consequences From Nested State & Federal Regulations: The Case Of The Pavley Greenhouse-Gas-Per-Mile Limits
Sep 2009
Fourteen U.S. states recently pledged to adopt limits on Greenhouse Gases (GHGs) per mile of light-duty automobiles. Previous analyses predicted this action would significantly reduce emissions...
Provided by National Bureau of Economic Research
-
Webcasts
Forging A Clean Energy Future
Apr 2008
The author sees a new attitude emerging in Washington. Politicians have begun to grasp that reduced dependence on foreign oil is not enough, and that today's energy challenge requires an overhaul...
Provided by Massachusetts Institute of Technology
-
White Papers
Greenhouse Gas Reductions Under Low Carbon Fuel Standards?
Jul 2007
A Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) seeks to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by limiting a fuel producer's carbon emissions per unit of output. California has launched an LCFS for transportation...
Provided by National Bureau of Economic Research
-
White Papers
Deregulation Lessons For Telecommunications In California From The Airline And Natural Gas Industries
Mar 2006
The telecommunications industry is an integral part of the California economy, providing jobs, tax revenues, and a vital service for every business in the state. With the largest consumer market...
Provided by Pacific Research Institute
-
White Papers
Security Of Supply In The European Gas Market A Model-Based Analysis
Jun 2010
This paper introduces a general static Cournot-game model to study the Natural Gas market, taking into account disruption risks from suppliers. In order to most realistically describe the...
Provided by Université Paris Ouest, Nanterre - La Défense
-
White Papers
Storage And Security Of Supply In The Medium Run
Dec 2008
This paper analyzes the role of private storage in a market for a commodity (e.g. natural gas) whose supply is subject to the threat of an irreversible disruption. The authors focus on the medium...
Provided by Munich Personal Repec Archive
-
White Papers
European Gas Regulation: A Change Of Focus
Mar 2010
This paper confronts the current European gas regulation with the emerging new energy paradigm. It argues that due to a lack of policy credibility, the hold-up problem is a serious threat that...
Provided by Munich Personal Repec Archive
-
White Papers
Gas Portfolio And Transport Optimization
Mar 2006
The transport of natural gas has received significant attention in the last months with the large price spikes in the UK facing sudden cold weather and the flow stop from Russia to Ukraine....
Provided by University of London
-
White Papers
UK Gas Markets: The Market Price Of Risk And Applications To Multiple Interruptible Supply Contracts
Mar 2007
The authors employ the Schwartz and Smith (2000) model to explore the dynamics of the UK gas markets. They discuss in detail the short-term and long-term market prices of risk borne by the market...
Provided by University of London
-
White Papers
Trading Opportunities In The Natural Gas-Propane Futures Spread
Jan 2007
This paper examines the statistical properties of natural gas and propane futures prices. First, it shows that each price series is integrated of the same order. Next, the paper shows that the two...
Provided by Wayne State University
-
White Papers
Price Dynamics In Energy Spot And Futures Markets: The Role Of Inventory And Weather
Oct 2007
This paper examines the role of fundamentals in inter-temporal pricing relations in natural gas and heating oil spot and futures markets. Using non-linear error correction models with bivariate...
Provided by George Mason University
-
White Papers
The Global Natural Gas Market: Will Transport Cost Reductions Lead To Lower Prices?
Nov 2007
Reduced transportation costs are usually associated with lower import prices, increased trade and price convergence. In this paper, the authors show that the lower costs can actually lead to...
Provided by Statistics Norway
-
Case Studies
Scotia Gas Networks Transforms Field Operations With Real-Time Scheduling And Optimization
Jul 2008
Scotia Gas Networks (SGN) is the second largest gas distribution company in the UK, operating across all of Scotland and central and south-east England. Although National Grid had IT systems in...
Provided by ClickSoftware
-
White Papers
Understanding The Lack Of Competition In Natural Gas Markets: The Impact Of Storage Ownership And Upstream Competition
Sep 2007
Motivated by the failure of competition to emerge after the natural gas market in the Czech Republic was liberalized, the author explores the impact of natural gas storage ownership and upstream...
Provided by Charles University
-
Case Studies
New Mexico Gas Company: Rapid GIS Deployment And Training Within Budget
Aug 2009
New Mexico Gas Company provides natural gas service to more than 500,000 customers in New Mexico and maintains more than 10,000 miles of gas distribution and 1,600 miles of transmission pipelines....
Provided by ESRI
-
Case Studies
Scotia Gas Networks Transforms Field Operations With Real-Time Scheduling And Optimization
Jul 2008
Scotia Gas Networks (SGN) is the second largest gas distribution company in the UK, operating across all of Scotland and central and south-east England. Although National Grid had IT systems in...
Provided by ClickSoftware
-
White Papers
The Global Natural Gas Market: Will Transport Cost Reductions Lead To Lower Prices?
Nov 2007
Reduced transportation costs are usually associated with lower import prices, increased trade and price convergence. In this paper, the authors show that the lower costs can actually lead to...
Provided by Statistics Norway
-
White Papers
Price Dynamics In Energy Spot And Futures Markets: The Role Of Inventory And Weather
Oct 2007
This paper examines the role of fundamentals in inter-temporal pricing relations in natural gas and heating oil spot and futures markets. Using non-linear error correction models with bivariate...
Provided by George Mason University
-
White Papers
Trading Opportunities In The Natural Gas-Propane Futures Spread
Jan 2007
This paper examines the statistical properties of natural gas and propane futures prices. First, it shows that each price series is integrated of the same order. Next, the paper shows that the two...
Provided by Wayne State University
-
White Papers
UK Gas Markets: The Market Price Of Risk And Applications To Multiple Interruptible Supply Contracts
Mar 2007
The authors employ the Schwartz and Smith (2000) model to explore the dynamics of the UK gas markets. They discuss in detail the short-term and long-term market prices of risk borne by the market...
Provided by University of London
-
White Papers
Gas Portfolio And Transport Optimization
Mar 2006
The transport of natural gas has received significant attention in the last months with the large price spikes in the UK facing sudden cold weather and the flow stop from Russia to Ukraine....
Provided by University of London
-
White Papers
European Gas Regulation: A Change Of Focus
Mar 2010
This paper confronts the current European gas regulation with the emerging new energy paradigm. It argues that due to a lack of policy credibility, the hold-up problem is a serious threat that...
Provided by Munich Personal Repec Archive
-
White Papers
Storage And Security Of Supply In The Medium Run
Dec 2008
This paper analyzes the role of private storage in a market for a commodity (e.g. natural gas) whose supply is subject to the threat of an irreversible disruption. The authors focus on the medium...
Provided by Munich Personal Repec Archive
-
White Papers
Security Of Supply In The European Gas Market A Model-Based Analysis
Jun 2010
This paper introduces a general static Cournot-game model to study the Natural Gas market, taking into account disruption risks from suppliers. In order to most realistically describe the...
Provided by Université Paris Ouest, Nanterre - La Défense
-
White Papers
Greenhouse Gas Reductions Under Low Carbon Fuel Standards?
Jul 2007
A Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) seeks to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by limiting a fuel producer's carbon emissions per unit of output. California has launched an LCFS for transportation...
Provided by National Bureau of Economic Research
-
Webcasts
Forging A Clean Energy Future
Apr 2008
The author sees a new attitude emerging in Washington. Politicians have begun to grasp that reduced dependence on foreign oil is not enough, and that today's energy challenge requires an overhaul...
Provided by Massachusetts Institute of Technology
-
White Papers
Unintended Consequences From Nested State & Federal Regulations: The Case Of The Pavley Greenhouse-Gas-Per-Mile Limits
Sep 2009
Fourteen U.S. states recently pledged to adopt limits on Greenhouse Gases (GHGs) per mile of light-duty automobiles. Previous analyses predicted this action would significantly reduce emissions...
Provided by National Bureau of Economic Research
-
Webcasts
Moving Ahead: Engineering Challenges Of Deep Water Drilling And Future Oil Resource Recovery
Sep 2010
To keep up with demand, the oil industry ventures increasingly farther and deeper offshore, extracting resources as fast as possible in often hazardous conditions with newly minted technology. So...
Provided by Massachusetts Institute of Technology
-
White Papers
Cost Curves For Gas Supply Security: The Case Of Bulgaria
Sep 2010
The authors evaluate the cost-effectiveness of various policy options and infrastructure investment proposals to improve the security of gas supply in Bulgaria, one of the most gas insecure...
Provided by University of Cambridge
-
White Papers
The Implications Of A Gasoline Price Floor For The California Budget And Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Dec 2008
California is faced with an unprecedented budget crisis. The state is also committed to significant reductions in greenhouse gases that cause climate change. Meanwhile, the price of gasoline is...
Provided by University of California Energy Institute
-
White Papers
Explaining The Price Of Voluntary Carbon Offsets
Sep 2009
This paper investigates factors that explain the large variability in the price of voluntary carbon offsets. The authors estimate hedonic price functions using a variety of provider- and...
Provided by University of California Energy Institute
-
White Papers
Do Americans Consume Too Little Natural Gas? An Empirical Test Of Marginal Cost Pricing
Sep 2009
A standard result in regulation is that efficiency requires that marginal prices be set equal to marginal costs. This paper performs an empirical test of marginal cost pricing in the natural gas...
Provided by University of California Energy Institute
-
White Papers
Updating The Allocation Of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Permits In A Federal Cap-And-Trade Program
Jun 2010
U.S. adoption of a cap-and-trade program for greenhouse gases could place some domestic producers at a disadvantage relative to international competitors who do not face similar regulation. To...
Provided by Haas School Of Business, University of California, Berkeley
-
White Papers
Towards An Italian Natural Gas Exchange: The Implementation Of The Clearing House Model
Nov 2010
This paper is to simulate the behavior of a natural gas exchange and to assess the impact that the latter has on the price volatility. To this end, the authors adopt the model of the Clearing...
Provided by World Business Institute
-
White Papers
Natural Gas And LNG Supply/Demand Trends In Asia pacific And Atlantic Markets
Jul 2008
Most LNG trades are based on long-term contracts extending over twenty years, although volumes under short-term contracts or spot deals have also increased in recent years. As of 2007, the total...
Provided by Institute Of Energy Economics, Japan
-
White Papers
Natural Gas Supply And Price: Tax Policy Change Proposals Can Cause Damage
Dec 2006
Natural gas producers especially the large U.S. independent exploration and production companies that invest two or more times their annual earnings are going all-out to find and develop new North...
Provided by American Exploration & Production Council
-
White Papers
Guidance For Large Gas Consumers In Dealing With Natural Gas Supply Emergencies
Oct 2006
This guidance provides advice on the potential reasons for cessation of supplies to commercial and, in particular, industrial gas users and the actions necessary to be taken in a Natural Gas...
Provided by Institution of Gas Engineers and Managers
-
White Papers
A Comparative Study Of Prospective Natural Gas For Vehicle (NGV) Buyers? Behavior Intention In Thailand
Feb 2010
Global warming and the economic consequences of the global dependence on increasingly expensive gasoline have become the most serious and appalling world problems of today. Natural Gas Vehicles...
Provided by Assumption University
-
Webcasts
Alstom Powers Up To Fight Climate Change
Mar 2010
The push for sustainable clean energy as a key driver of developed economies, set against a backdrop of depleted natural resources, may paint a bleak picture for future generations. But according...
Provided by INSEAD
-
White Papers
Carbon Usage Effectiveness (CUE): A Green Grid Data Center Sustainability Metric
Dec 2010
The Green Grid (TGG) is a global consortium of companies, government agencies, and educational institutions dedicated to advancing energy efficiency in data centers and business computing...
Provided by Green Grid
-
White Papers
Canadian Natural Gas
Sep 2006
Canada is the biggest exporter of natural gas (NG) to the U.S. market. As of 2004, Canada supplied the U.S. with about 9.9 BCF/day, or 16% of U.S. average daily NG consumption. During the 1990's,...
Provided by CPAST
-
White Papers
Energy Efficiency And Renewable Energy In Florida
Mar 2010
Energy supply and production is of critical importance for Floridians. Florida, and the nation, in general, are concerned with the status of current energy reserves; based primarily on...
Provided by Florida State University
-
White Papers
Analytic Approaches To Quantify And Value Fuel Mix Diversity
Jul 2008
Large investment in gas fired power generation over the past two decades have raised concerns in some European liberalized markets that the diversity of the fuel mix would reduce, with potential...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Diffusion Of Household Gas Cogeneration Systems And The Role Of Inter-Energy Competition In Japan
Oct 2008
There has been a rapid diffusion of household gas cogeneration systems in Japan since 2003. This phenomenon is at least partly driven by increasing environmental awareness among household...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Convergence Of European Spot Market Prices For Natural Gas? A Real-Time Analysis Of Market Integration Using The Kalman Filter
Sep 2006
Natural gas is generally transported over long distances from producer countries (such as Norway or Russia) into the EU consuming countries. The EU Directive 98/30/EC set an end to the...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Competition In The German Natural Gas Market? The Impact Of Oil Price Fixing And Long Term Take-Or-Pay Contracts
Sep 2006
Will the forthcoming changes in law and institutional arrangements yield a competitive German natural gas market? Until now there are three peculiar features in this market: local monopolies, oil...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
The World Gas Market In 2030 - Calculation Of Development Scenarios Using The World Gas Model
Oct 2008
In this paper the authors provide a discussion of potential developments of the world natural gas industry at the horizon of 2030. They use the World Gas Model (WGM), a dynamic, strategic...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
A Strategic Model Of European Gas Supply (GASMOD)
Jan 2007
This paper presents a model of the European natural gas supply, GASMOD, which is structured as a two-stage-game of successive natural gas exports to Europe (upstream market) and wholesale trade...
Provided by Elsevier
-
White Papers
Natural Gas Market Integration In Germany
Jul 2009
In 2006, Germany changed the network access regulation in the natural gas sector and introduced a so called entry-exit system. While the number of balancing areas and corresponding wholesale...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Global Gas Demand Prospective: Is The End Of Gas Boom In Sight?
Jul 2009
According to the IEA 2009 will be the first year since the beginning of commercial gas use which reports a decreased worldwide gas demand compared to the year before. Even if this might be mainly...
Provided by Frontier Economics
-
White Papers
Variance Risk Premia In Energy Commodities
Jul 2008
This paper investigates variance risk premia in energy commodities, particularly crude oil and natural gas, using a robust model-independent approach. Over a period of 11 years, the authors find...
Provided by University of California, Los Angeles (Anderson)
-
Case Studies
Helping Xcel Energy Achieve High Performance With A Revolutionary And Sustainable Smart Grid Solution
Dec 2008
Minnesota-based Xcel Energy is a major natural gas and electricity provider in the United States. Building on its reputation as a sustainability leader, Xcel Energy recently decided to launch an...
Provided by Accenture
-
White Papers
Natural Gas: Providing An Efficient, Economical Energy Source
Jan 2009
Dismissed as a useless byproduct of crude oil production until the second half of the 20th century, natural gas now provides 23 percent of all energy consumed in the world. And the demand is...
Provided by Chevron
-
White Papers
Natural Gas: Providing An Efficient, Economical Energy Source
Jan 2009
Dismissed as a useless byproduct of crude oil production until the second half of the 20th century, natural gas now provides 23 percent of all energy consumed in the world. And the demand is...
Provided by Chevron
-
Case Studies
Helping Xcel Energy Achieve High Performance With A Revolutionary And Sustainable Smart Grid Solution
Dec 2008
Minnesota-based Xcel Energy is a major natural gas and electricity provider in the United States. Building on its reputation as a sustainability leader, Xcel Energy recently decided to launch an...
Provided by Accenture
-
White Papers
Variance Risk Premia In Energy Commodities
Jul 2008
This paper investigates variance risk premia in energy commodities, particularly crude oil and natural gas, using a robust model-independent approach. Over a period of 11 years, the authors find...
Provided by University of California, Los Angeles (Anderson)
-
White Papers
Global Gas Demand Prospective: Is The End Of Gas Boom In Sight?
Jul 2009
According to the IEA 2009 will be the first year since the beginning of commercial gas use which reports a decreased worldwide gas demand compared to the year before. Even if this might be mainly...
Provided by Frontier Economics
-
White Papers
Natural Gas Market Integration In Germany
Jul 2009
In 2006, Germany changed the network access regulation in the natural gas sector and introduced a so called entry-exit system. While the number of balancing areas and corresponding wholesale...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
A Strategic Model Of European Gas Supply (GASMOD)
Jan 2007
This paper presents a model of the European natural gas supply, GASMOD, which is structured as a two-stage-game of successive natural gas exports to Europe (upstream market) and wholesale trade...
Provided by Elsevier
-
White Papers
The World Gas Market In 2030 - Calculation Of Development Scenarios Using The World Gas Model
Oct 2008
In this paper the authors provide a discussion of potential developments of the world natural gas industry at the horizon of 2030. They use the World Gas Model (WGM), a dynamic, strategic...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Competition In The German Natural Gas Market? The Impact Of Oil Price Fixing And Long Term Take-Or-Pay Contracts
Sep 2006
Will the forthcoming changes in law and institutional arrangements yield a competitive German natural gas market? Until now there are three peculiar features in this market: local monopolies, oil...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Convergence Of European Spot Market Prices For Natural Gas? A Real-Time Analysis Of Market Integration Using The Kalman Filter
Sep 2006
Natural gas is generally transported over long distances from producer countries (such as Norway or Russia) into the EU consuming countries. The EU Directive 98/30/EC set an end to the...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Diffusion Of Household Gas Cogeneration Systems And The Role Of Inter-Energy Competition In Japan
Oct 2008
There has been a rapid diffusion of household gas cogeneration systems in Japan since 2003. This phenomenon is at least partly driven by increasing environmental awareness among household...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Analytic Approaches To Quantify And Value Fuel Mix Diversity
Jul 2008
Large investment in gas fired power generation over the past two decades have raised concerns in some European liberalized markets that the diversity of the fuel mix would reduce, with potential...
Provided by Technische Universität Berlin
-
White Papers
Energy Efficiency And Renewable Energy In Florida
Mar 2010
Energy supply and production is of critical importance for Floridians. Florida, and the nation, in general, are concerned with the status of current energy reserves; based primarily on...
Provided by Florida State University
-
White Papers
Canadian Natural Gas
Sep 2006
Canada is the biggest exporter of natural gas (NG) to the U.S. market. As of 2004, Canada supplied the U.S. with about 9.9 BCF/day, or 16% of U.S. average daily NG consumption. During the 1990's,...
Provided by CPAST
-
White Papers
Carbon Usage Effectiveness (CUE): A Green Grid Data Center Sustainability Metric
Dec 2010
The Green Grid (TGG) is a global consortium of companies, government agencies, and educational institutions dedicated to advancing energy efficiency in data centers and business computing...
Provided by Green Grid
-
Webcasts
Alstom Powers Up To Fight Climate Change
Mar 2010
The push for sustainable clean energy as a key driver of developed economies, set against a backdrop of depleted natural resources, may paint a bleak picture for future generations. But according...
Provided by INSEAD
-
White Papers
A Comparative Study Of Prospective Natural Gas For Vehicle (NGV) Buyers? Behavior Intention In Thailand
Feb 2010
Global warming and the economic consequences of the global dependence on increasingly expensive gasoline have become the most serious and appalling world problems of today. Natural Gas Vehicles...
Provided by Assumption University
-
White Papers
Guidance For Large Gas Consumers In Dealing With Natural Gas Supply Emergencies
Oct 2006
This guidance provides advice on the potential reasons for cessation of supplies to commercial and, in particular, industrial gas users and the actions necessary to be taken in a Natural Gas...
Provided by Institution of Gas Engineers and Managers
-
White Papers
Natural Gas Supply And Price: Tax Policy Change Proposals Can Cause Damage
Dec 2006
Natural gas producers especially the large U.S. independent exploration and production companies that invest two or more times their annual earnings are going all-out to find and develop new North...
Provided by American Exploration & Production Council
-
White Papers
Natural Gas And LNG Supply/Demand Trends In Asia pacific And Atlantic Markets
Jul 2008
Most LNG trades are based on long-term contracts extending over twenty years, although volumes under short-term contracts or spot deals have also increased in recent years. As of 2007, the total...
Provided by Institute Of Energy Economics, Japan
-
White Papers
Towards An Italian Natural Gas Exchange: The Implementation Of The Clearing House Model
Nov 2010
This paper is to simulate the behavior of a natural gas exchange and to assess the impact that the latter has on the price volatility. To this end, the authors adopt the model of the Clearing...
Provided by World Business Institute
-
White Papers
Updating The Allocation Of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Permits In A Federal Cap-And-Trade Program
Jun 2010
U.S. adoption of a cap-and-trade program for greenhouse gases could place some domestic producers at a disadvantage relative to international competitors who do not face similar regulation. To...
Provided by Haas School Of Business, University of California, Berkeley
-
White Papers
Do Americans Consume Too Little Natural Gas? An Empirical Test Of Marginal Cost Pricing
Sep 2009
A standard result in regulation is that efficiency requires that marginal prices be set equal to marginal costs. This paper performs an empirical test of marginal cost pricing in the natural gas...
Provided by University of California Energy Institute
-
White Papers
Explaining The Price Of Voluntary Carbon Offsets
Sep 2009
This paper investigates factors that explain the large variability in the price of voluntary carbon offsets. The authors estimate hedonic price functions using a variety of provider- and...
Provided by University of California Energy Institute
-
White Papers
The Implications Of A Gasoline Price Floor For The California Budget And Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Dec 2008
California is faced with an unprecedented budget crisis. The state is also committed to significant reductions in greenhouse gases that cause climate change. Meanwhile, the price of gasoline is...
Provided by University of California Energy Institute
-
White Papers
Cost Curves For Gas Supply Security: The Case Of Bulgaria
Sep 2010
The authors evaluate the cost-effectiveness of various policy options and infrastructure investment proposals to improve the security of gas supply in Bulgaria, one of the most gas insecure...
Provided by University of Cambridge
-
Webcasts
Moving Ahead: Engineering Challenges Of Deep Water Drilling And Future Oil Resource Recovery
Sep 2010
To keep up with demand, the oil industry ventures increasingly farther and deeper offshore, extracting resources as fast as possible in often hazardous conditions with newly minted technology. So...
Provided by Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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White Papers
Unintended Consequences From Nested State & Federal Regulations: The Case Of The Pavley Greenhouse-Gas-Per-Mile Limits
Sep 2009
Fourteen U.S. states recently pledged to adopt limits on Greenhouse Gases (GHGs) per mile of light-duty automobiles. Previous analyses predicted this action would significantly reduce emissions...
Provided by National Bureau of Economic Research
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Webcasts
Forging A Clean Energy Future
Apr 2008
The author sees a new attitude emerging in Washington. Politicians have begun to grasp that reduced dependence on foreign oil is not enough, and that today's energy challenge requires an overhaul...
Provided by Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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White Papers
Greenhouse Gas Reductions Under Low Carbon Fuel Standards?
Jul 2007
A Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) seeks to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by limiting a fuel producer's carbon emissions per unit of output. California has launched an LCFS for transportation...
Provided by National Bureau of Economic Research
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White Papers
Deregulation Lessons For Telecommunications In California From The Airline And Natural Gas Industries
Mar 2006
The telecommunications industry is an integral part of the California economy, providing jobs, tax revenues, and a vital service for every business in the state. With the largest consumer market...
Provided by Pacific Research Institute
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White Papers
Security Of Supply In The European Gas Market A Model-Based Analysis
Jun 2010
This paper introduces a general static Cournot-game model to study the Natural Gas market, taking into account disruption risks from suppliers. In order to most realistically describe the...
Provided by Université Paris Ouest, Nanterre - La Défense
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White Papers
Storage And Security Of Supply In The Medium Run
Dec 2008
This paper analyzes the role of private storage in a market for a commodity (e.g. natural gas) whose supply is subject to the threat of an irreversible disruption. The authors focus on the medium...
Provided by Munich Personal Repec Archive
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White Papers
European Gas Regulation: A Change Of Focus
Mar 2010
This paper confronts the current European gas regulation with the emerging new energy paradigm. It argues that due to a lack of policy credibility, the hold-up problem is a serious threat that...
Provided by Munich Personal Repec Archive
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White Papers
Gas Portfolio And Transport Optimization
Mar 2006
The transport of natural gas has received significant attention in the last months with the large price spikes in the UK facing sudden cold weather and the flow stop from Russia to Ukraine....
Provided by University of London
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White Papers
UK Gas Markets: The Market Price Of Risk And Applications To Multiple Interruptible Supply Contracts
Mar 2007
The authors employ the Schwartz and Smith (2000) model to explore the dynamics of the UK gas markets. They discuss in detail the short-term and long-term market prices of risk borne by the market...
Provided by University of London
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White Papers
Trading Opportunities In The Natural Gas-Propane Futures Spread
Jan 2007
This paper examines the statistical properties of natural gas and propane futures prices. First, it shows that each price series is integrated of the same order. Next, the paper shows that the two...
Provided by Wayne State University
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White Papers
Price Dynamics In Energy Spot And Futures Markets: The Role Of Inventory And Weather
Oct 2007
This paper examines the role of fundamentals in inter-temporal pricing relations in natural gas and heating oil spot and futures markets. Using non-linear error correction models with bivariate...
Provided by George Mason University
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White Papers
The Global Natural Gas Market: Will Transport Cost Reductions Lead To Lower Prices?
Nov 2007
Reduced transportation costs are usually associated with lower import prices, increased trade and price convergence. In this paper, the authors show that the lower costs can actually lead to...
Provided by Statistics Norway
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Case Studies
Scotia Gas Networks Transforms Field Operations With Real-Time Scheduling And Optimization
Jul 2008
Scotia Gas Networks (SGN) is the second largest gas distribution company in the UK, operating across all of Scotland and central and south-east England. Although National Grid had IT systems in...
Provided by ClickSoftware
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Case Studies
New Mexico Gas Company: Rapid GIS Deployment And Training Within Budget
Aug 2009
New Mexico Gas Company provides natural gas service to more than 500,000 customers in New Mexico and maintains more than 10,000 miles of gas distribution and 1,600 miles of transmission pipelines....
Provided by ESRI
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