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ip technologies
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White Papers
A Distributed Protocol for Dynamic Address Assignment in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Jan 2011
A Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET) is a group of mobile nodes that form a multi-hop wireless network. The topology of the network can change randomly due to unpredictable mobility of nodes and...
Provided by University of Texas (Dallas)
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White Papers
P2P Trading in Social Networks: The Value of Staying Connected
Dec 2009
The success of future P2P applications ultimately depends on whether users will contribute their bandwidth, CPU and storage resources to a larger community. In this paper, the authors propose a...
Provided by Harvard University
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White Papers
Understanding and Improving Incentives in Private P2P Communities
Jan 2010
Incentive mechanisms play a critical role in P2P systems. Private BitTorrent sites use a novel incentive paradigm, where the sites record upload and download amounts of users and require each user...
Provided by Polytechnic Institute of NYU
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White Papers
Queuing Network Models for Multi-Channel P2P Live Streaming Systems
Apr 2009
In recent years there have been several large-scale deployments of P2P live video systems. Existing and future P2P live video systems will offer a large number of channels, with users switching...
Provided by Polytechnic Institute of NYU
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White Papers
Substream Trading: Towards an Open P2P Live Streaming System
Feb 2008
The authors consider the design of an open P2P live-video streaming system. When designing a live video system that is both open and P2P, the system must include mechanisms that incentivize peers...
Provided by Polytechnic University
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White Papers
On the Privacy of Peer-Assisted Distribution of Security Patches
Jun 2010
When a host discovers that it has a software vulnerability that is susceptible to an attack, the host needs to obtain and install a patch. Because centralized distribution of patches may not scale...
Provided by Peking University
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White Papers
FS2You: Peer-Assisted Semipersistent Online Hosting at a Large Scale
Jan 2010
It has been widely acknowledged that online file hosting systems within the "Cloud" of the Internet have provided valuable services to end users who wish to share files of any size. Such online...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Route Optimization for Proxy Mobile IPv6 in IMS Network
Oct 2008
Localized mobility protocols are designed to address many of the drawbacks such as additional signaling and over-the-air tunnel overhead associated with global mobility protocols like Mobile IPv4...
Provided by Telcordia Technologies
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White Papers
Examining Graph Properties of Unstructured Peer-to-Peer Overlay Topology
Jan 2008
During the past few years, unstructured Peer-to-Peer (P2P) file-sharing systems have witnessed a significant increase in popularity. However, there lacks a systematic study on graph properties of...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Importance of IP Alias Resolution in Sampling Internet Topologies
Jan 2008
Internet measurement studies utilize traceroute-based path traces to build representative Internet maps. These maps are then used to analyze various topological characteristics of the Internet. IP...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Characterization of Failures in an Operational IP Backbone Network
Aug 2008
As the Internet evolves into a ubiquitous communication infrastructure and supports increasingly important services, its dependability in the presence of various failures becomes critical. In this...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
IP-Geolocation Mapping for Involving Moderately-Connected Internet Regions
Jul 2009
Current IP-geolocation mapping schemes primarily take delay-measurement approach, and most of them are based on the assumption of a strong correlation between networking delay and geographical...
Provided by University of Minnesota
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White Papers
Identifying Dynamic IP Address Blocks Serendipitously Through Background Scanning Traffic
Jul 2007
Today's Internet contains a large portion of "Dynamic" IP addresses, which are assigned to clients upon request. A significant amount of malicious activities have been reported from dynamic IP...
Provided by University of Minnesota
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White Papers
Identifying and Tracking Suspicious Activities Through IP Gray Space Analysis
Jun 2007
Campus or enterprise networks often have many unassigned IP addresses that collectively form IP gray space within the address blocks of such networks. Using one-month traffic data collected in a...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
OverSim: A Flexible Overlay Network Simulation Framework
Jan 2008
A fundamental problem in studying peer-to-peer networks is the evaluation of new protocols. This paper presents OverSim, a flexible overlay network simulation framework based on OMNeT++. It was...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Delivering of Live Video Streaming for Vehicular Communication Using Peer-to-Peer Approach
Jan 2008
The authors design an application-layer overlay-network solution to deliver live video streaming for Inter-Vehicle Communication (IVC) and Vehicle-to-Roadside Communication (VRC). This solution...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Impact of Prefix-Match Changes on IP Reachability
Nov 2009
Although most studies of Internet routing treat each IP address block (Or prefix) independently, the relationship between prefixes is important because routers ultimately forward packets based on...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Nation-State Routing: Censorship, Wiretapping, and BGP
Mar 2009
The treatment of Internet traffic is increasingly affected by national policies that require the ISPs in a country to adopt common protocols or practices. Examples include government enforced...
Provided by Cornell University
-
White Papers
Route Optimization in IP Networks
Jan 2011
The performance and reliability of the Internet depend, in large part, on the operation of the underlying routing protocols. Today's IP routing protocols compute paths based on the network...
Provided by Princeton University
-
White Papers
Attacking the Kad Network-Real World Evaluation and High Fidelity Simulation Using DVN
Dec 2009
The Kad network, an implementation of the Kademlia DHT protocol, supports the popular eDonkey peer-to-peer file sharing network and has over 1 million concurrent nodes. The authors describe...
Provided by John Wiley & Sons
-
White Papers
Hashing It Out in Public
Nov 2009
The authors examine peer-to-peer anonymous communication systems that use Distributed Hash Table algorithms for relay selection. They show that common design flaws in these schemes lead to highly...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Membership-Concealing Overlay Networks
Nov 2009
The authors introduce the concept of Membership-Concealing Overlay Networks (MCONs), which hide the real-world identities of participants. They argue that while membership concealment is...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Combating Double-Spending Using Cooperative P2P Systems
Jun 2007
An electronic cash system allows users to withdraw coins, represented as bit strings, from a bank or broker, and spend those coins anonymously at participating merchants, so that the broker cannot...
Provided by University of Minnesota
-
White Papers
Don't Clog the Queue! Circuit Clogging and Mitigation in P2P Anonymity Schemes
Aug 2008
Anonymous communication schemes allow their users to communicate with others while concealing who communicates with whom. Deployed anonymity schemes tend to be either high-latency - they provide...
Provided by Springer Science+Business Media
-
White Papers
BAKE: A Balanced Kautz Tree Structure for Peer-to-Peer Networks
Jan 2008
In order to improve scalability and reduce maintenance overhead for structured Peer-to-Peer systems, researchers design optimal architectures with constant degree and logarithmical diameter. The...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Maximizing Resilient Throughput in Peer-to-Peer Network: A Generalized Flow Approach
Jan 2008
A unique challenge in P2P network is that the peer dynamics (departure or failure) cause unavoidable disruption to the downstream peers. While many works have been dedicated to consider fault...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Exploiting the Properties of Query Workload and File Name Distributions to Improve P2P Synopsis-Based Searches
Jan 2008
Modern P2P systems use hybrid searches to improve search efficiency. They use a synopsis of neighborhood content to determine whether to use a structured or unstructured overlay to satisfy a...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Optimal Peer-to-Peer Technique for Massive Content Distribution
Jan 2008
A distinct trend has emerged that the Internet is used to transport data on a more and more massive scale. Capacity shortage in the backbone networks has become a genuine possibility, which will...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Secure Time Synchronization in Sensor Networks
Jul 2008
Time synchronization is critical in sensor networks at many layers of their design. It enables better duty-cycling of the radio, accurate and secure localization, beamforming, and other...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Medium Access Control for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks With MIMO Links
Oct 2009
The requirements of multimedia underwater monitoring applications with heterogeneous traffic demands in terms of bandwidth and end-to-end reliability are considered in this paper. To address these...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Packet-Pair Technique for Available Bandwidth Estimation in IPv6 Network
Feb 2011
This paper presents experimental checking of the model for measuring available bandwidth in IPv6. The experiment was performed using a measuring infrastructure RIPE test box, ensuring precision...
Provided by Samara State Aerospace University
-
White Papers
On Static Reachability Analysis of IP Networks
Jan 2011
The primary purpose of a network is to provide reachability between applications running on end hosts. This paper describes how to compute the reachability a network provides from a snapshot of...
Provided by Carnegie Mellon University
-
White Papers
On TCP-Based SIP Server Overload Control
Aug 2010
The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) server overload management has attracted interest since SIP is being widely deployed in the Next Generation Networks (NGN) as a core signaling protocol. Yet...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
The P2P War: Someone Is Monitoring Your Activities!
Jan 2011
In an effort to prosecute P2P users, RIAA and MPAA have reportedly started to create decoy users: they participate in P2P networks in order to identify illegal sharing of content. This has...
Provided by University of California
-
White Papers
How to Tell an Airport From a Home: Techniques and Applications
Oct 2010
Today's Internet services increasingly use IP-based geo-location to specialize the content and service provisioning for each user. However, these systems focus almost exclusively on the current...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
IPv4 Address Allocation and the BGP Routing Table Evolution
Jan 2011
The IP address consumption and the global routing table size are two of the vital parameters of the Internet growth. This paper quantitatively characterize the IPv4 ad-dress allocations made over...
Provided by University of California
-
White Papers
Packet Forwarding: Name-Based Vs. Prefix-Based
Jan 2008
Users of popular Internet applications specify service end points using human-friendly domain names. The Domain Name Service (DNS) resolves these domain names into IP addresses and the underlying...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Time-Zone-Aware Traffic Grooming in IP-Over-WDM Networks1
Jan 2008
The authors present an efficient algorithm to optimize routing and grooming in IP-over-WDM networks where traffic is generated by backbone nodes located in different time zones in a global...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Wide-Area IP Network Mobility
Jan 2008
IP network mobility is emerging as a major paradigm for providing continuous Internet access while a set of users are on the move in a transportation system. The intense interest on its support...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Understanding Overlay Characteristics of a Large-Scale Peer-to-Peer IPTV System
Jul 2009
This paper presents results from the authors' measurement and modeling efforts on the large-scale Peer-to-Peer (P2P) overlay graphs spanned by the PPLive system, the most popular and largest P2P...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
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Whitepapers
Taxonomy Based Intrusion Attacks and Detection Management Scheme in Peer-to-Peer Network
Sep 2012
A intrusion provides an unauthorized access, damage or disruption of the network. The process can understand the characteristics and nature of an intruder. The paper presents the taxonomy consists...
Provided by Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center
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Whitepapers
An Efficient IP Address Lookup Algorithm Based on a Small Balanced Tree Using Entry Reduction
Sep 2011
Due to a tremendous increase in internet traffic, backbone routers must have the capability to forward massive incoming packets at several gigabits per second. IP address lookup is one of the most...
Provided by Reed Business Information
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Whitepapers
Design of a Self- Application Using P2P-based Management Infrastructure
Feb 2008
The authors use a functionally simple distributed file storage service to demonstrate a framework for developing and managing self-component-based applications for highly volatile Grid...
Provided by INRIA
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Whitepapers
The Role of Overlay Services in a Self-Managing Framework for Dynamic Virtual Organizations
Jan 2012
The authors combine and extend recent results in autonomic computing and structured peer-to-peer to build an infrastructure for constructing and managing dynamic virtual organizations. The paper...
Provided by INRIA
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Whitepapers
Enabling Self-Management of Component Based Distributed Applications
May 2008
Deploying and managing distributed applications in dynamic Grid environments requires a high degree of autonomous management. Programming autonomous management in turn requires programming...
Provided by INRIA
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Whitepapers
Achieving Robust Self-Management for Large-Scale Distributed Applications
Nov 2010
Achieving self-management can be challenging, particularly in dynamic environments with resource churn (joins/leaves/failures). Dealing with the effect of churn on management increases the...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
Robust Fault-Tolerant Majority-Based Key-Value Store Supporting Multiple Consistency Levels
Dec 2011
The wide spread of Web 2.0 applications with rapidly growing amounts of user generated data, such as, wikis, social networks, and media sharing, have posed new challenges on the supporting...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
Exploring Citations for Conflict of Interest Detection in Peer Review System
Oct 2011
Peer review in scientific communications plays an important role in the advancement of any given field of study. However, different sorts of Conflict Of Interest (COI) situations between authors...
Provided by Dynamic Publishers
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Whitepapers
Towards the Evolution of Publish/Subscribe Internetworking Mechanisms With PSIRP
May 2012
Despite its enormous success, the current Internet's architecture has not evolved in a scalable manner. There are many issues concerning simple services that need complex network systems in order...
Provided by Machine Intelligence Research Labs (MIR Labs)
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Whitepapers
A Query Learning Routing Approach Based on Semantic Clusters
Dec 2011
Peer-to-peer systems have recently a remarkable success in the social, academic, and commercial communities. A fundamental problem in peer-to-peer systems is how to efficiently locate appropriate...
Provided by Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center
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Whitepapers
A Framework for Modeling Internet Topology Dynamics and Discovering Missing Links in the Internet Topology
Dec 2011
The lack of an accurate representation of the Internet topology at the Autonomous System (AS) level is a limiting factor in the design, simulation, and modeling efforts in inter-domain routing...
Provided by International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA)
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Whitepapers
Implementation of P2P Reputation Management Scheme Based on Distributed Identities and Decentralized Recommendation Chains
Nov 2011
The motivation behind basing applications on peer-to-peer architectures derives to a large extent from their ability to function, scale and self-organize in the presence of a highly transient...
Provided by International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA)
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Whitepapers
A Review on Fast Handoff Mechanism in Mobile Adhoc Networks Using CSA-PHMIPv6
Dec 2011
In this paper, PHMIPv6 proposes to select the node with the highest signal strength as the partner node. and CSA- PHMIPv6 for which mobile hosts select partners with whom communication can last...
Provided by International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA)
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Whitepapers
Caching the P2P Traffic in ISP Network
Apr 2008
The rise in Peer-To-Peer (P2P) networking has been tremendous in last several years. P2P traffic has significant impact on ISPs as it accounts for more than half of all traffic. Although many...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
Improving Peer-to-Peer Systems by Differentiated Resource Publishing Architecture
Apr 2008
In current Peer-To-Peer (P2P) systems, system performance is evaluated by the metrics that characterize the features of the whole system while how each node in system affects the system...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
Clustering to Assist Supervised Machine Learning for Real-Time IP Traffic Classification
Apr 2008
Literature on the use of Machine Learning (ML) algorithms for classifying IP traffic has demonstrated potential to be deployed in real-world IP networks. The key challenges of timely and...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
Handover Latency Analysis of a Network-Based Localized Mobility Management Protocol
Apr 2008
Recently, the IETF NETLMM working group is standardizing a NETwork-based Localized Mobility Management (NETLMM) protocol called Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6), yet the research on NETLMM is still in...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
Secured Query Registration and Searching for P2P Network
Aug 2012
Now-a-days large research groups and alike entities use P2P system for keeping track of research activities and downloading the files. But P2P is in secured as the communication takes place...
Provided by International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
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Whitepapers
RLM: Reliable and Locality-Aware Membership Protocol for Heterogeneous P2P Systems
Apr 2008
P2P networks are considered to be the most important development for next generation Internet infrastructure. They always consist of large numbers of cooperative but dynamic member nodes. For...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
Plover: A Proactive Low-Overhead File Replication Scheme for Structured P2P Systems
Apr 2008
File replication is a widely used technique for high performance in peer-to-peer file sharing systems. A file replication technique should be efficient and meanwhile facilitates efficient file...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
Broadcast Scheduling for a P2P Spanning Tree
Apr 2008
In Peer-To-Peer (P2P) networking, broadcast is required for many operations. For structured P2P networks, Ji Li et al. proposed to build a broadcast spanning tree so that each non-leaf peer...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
Designing File Replication Schemes for Peer-to-Peer File Sharing Systems
Apr 2008
Peer-To-Peer (P2P) file sharing systems are becoming increasingly popular due to their flexibility and scalability. The authors propose a new model to design file replication schemes for P2P file...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
On Feasibility of P2P Traffic Control Through Network Performance Manipulation
Oct 2011
The authors propose a new kind of P2P traffic control technique, called Netpherd exploiting the peer selection adaptation (i.e., preferring the peers who are likely to provide better performance)....
Provided by National Institute of Information and Communications Technology
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Whitepapers
Taming the Torrent: A Practical Approach to Reducing Cross-ISP Traffic in Peer-to-Peer Systems
Aug 2008
Peer-To-Peer (P2P) systems, which provide a variety of popular services, such as file sharing, video streaming and voice-over-IP, contribute a significant portion of today's Internet traffic. By...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
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Whitepapers
Mechanism to Provide Incentives in Peer-to-Peer Overlay Networks
Aug 2012
Peer-to-Peer networks are widely used to share and locate distinctive resources across the Internet. To explore this, new deployment strategies are emerging. Recently, the cloud computing has...
Provided by International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE)
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Whitepapers
An Experimental Distributed Protocol to Serve Dynamic Groups for Peer-to-Peer Streaming
Sep 2012
Peer-To-Peer (P2P) streaming has been widely deployed over the Internet. A streaming system usually has multiple channels, and peers may form multiple groups for content distribution. In this...
Provided by International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE)
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Whitepapers
A Survey on Neighbor Discovery in Asynchronous Wireless Sensor Networks
Sep 2012
The Neighbor Discovery is a process of identifying the nearest node. So the identification can done through Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) is a protocol in the Internet Protocol Suite used with...
Provided by International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE)
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Whitepapers
Usage of distributed identities and Decentralized Recommendation chains in Peer to Peer Reputation Mgt.
Sep 2012
One of the world habituated system is p2p in this Files can be shared directly between systems on the network without the need of a central server. In other words, each computer on a P2P network...
Provided by International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE)
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Whitepapers
Random Walk Algorithm Implementation for Unstructured Overlay Networks
Feb 2012
This concept the authors are going to focus with the help of p2p system specification process. P2P system the authors are going to use under the content distribution networks. In one single peer...
Provided by International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering (IJETAE)
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Whitepapers
Performance Analysis of Routing Protocols Based on IPV4 and IPV6 for MANET
Jun 2012
Ad hoc network is a collection of wireless mobile nodes where wireless radio interface connects each device in a MANET to move freely, independently and randomly. Routing protocols in mobile ad...
Provided by International Journal of Computer Technology and Electronics Engineering
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Whitepapers
PC-RED for IPv6: Algorithm and Performance Analysis
Apr 2008
This paper presents a Priority Checking Random Early Detection (PC-RED) gateway for ensuring the Quality of Service (QoS) of high priority dataflow in IPv6 networks. A bit in the IP header is used...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
IPSec Over Heterogeneous IPv4 and IPv6 Networks: Issues and Implementation
Sep 2012
In the face of looming IPv4 address exhaustion and the slow pace of IPv4 to IPv6 migration, this work deploys the IPv4/IPv6 translation gateway as a mechanism to ensure most of IPv6 mission...
Provided by Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center
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Whitepapers
EASTFILE: An Energy Aware, Scalable, and TCAM Based Fast IP Lookup Engine
Sep 2012
Routers are one of the important entities in computer networks especially in the Internet. Forwarding IP packets is a valuable and vital function in the Internet routers. Routers extract...
Provided by Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center
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Whitepapers
Performance Evaluation of Space Time Block Coded Spatial Modulation, Vertical-BLAST and Diagonal-BLAST Space Time Block Code
Aug 2012
Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO), Space-Time Coding (STC) improves the BER by adding diversity in the presence of a channel fading. The V-BLAST and D-BLAST techniques are designed to improve...
Provided by International Research Association of Computer Science and Technology (IRACST)
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Whitepapers
Internet Migration and Underlying Security Issues
Mar 2011
Internet Protocol version 6 is a revision of the Internet Protocol (IP) developed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). IPv6 is intended to succeed IPv4, which is the dominant...
Provided by Science and Development Network (SciDev.Net)
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Whitepapers
Peer to Peer Networks: A Study Using Fragmentation Schemes
Jul 2012
In P2P file sharing, millions of peers participate in file-sharing community, with each one functioning as a server and contributing resources to the community. In this paper, the authors...
Provided by International Journal of Computer Science and Telecommunications
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Whitepapers
HP Cloud Discovery Brochure
May 2012
Getting the most out of cloud computing is not a simple exercise. Not all services are created equal and each organization has its own needs around performance, security, control, and...
Provided by Hewlett-Packard (HP)
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Whitepapers
Content-Based Retrieval in Peer-to-Peer Networks Using Cooperative Caching
Sep 2011
Devising a uniform paradigm for the representation of multimedia data contents in distributed systems in the presence of heterogeneity, distribution, and semantic gap is a difficult task. When...
Provided by Bowie State University
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Whitepapers
Persistent Naming for P2P Web Hosting
Dec 2011
The peer-to-peer paradigm has great potential of contributing to the next generation web-hosting infrastructure. Profound advancements in P2P technologies in the last decade have proven their...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
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Whitepapers
A Video-on-Demand Transmission Scheme for IPTV Service With Hybrid Mechanism
Apr 2008
The Video-on-Demand (VoD) service over IP based network is increasingly provided with dedicated unicast stream. In the VoD server's point of view, this unicast transmission is simple and makes no...
Provided by Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers
-
White Papers
Identifying and Tracking Suspicious Activities Through IP Gray Space Analysis
Jun 2007
Campus or enterprise networks often have many unassigned IP addresses that collectively form IP gray space within the address blocks of such networks. Using one-month traffic data collected in a...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
OverSim: A Flexible Overlay Network Simulation Framework
Jan 2008
A fundamental problem in studying peer-to-peer networks is the evaluation of new protocols. This paper presents OverSim, a flexible overlay network simulation framework based on OMNeT++. It was...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Delivering of Live Video Streaming for Vehicular Communication Using Peer-to-Peer Approach
Jan 2008
The authors design an application-layer overlay-network solution to deliver live video streaming for Inter-Vehicle Communication (IVC) and Vehicle-to-Roadside Communication (VRC). This solution...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Impact of Prefix-Match Changes on IP Reachability
Nov 2009
Although most studies of Internet routing treat each IP address block (Or prefix) independently, the relationship between prefixes is important because routers ultimately forward packets based on...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Nation-State Routing: Censorship, Wiretapping, and BGP
Mar 2009
The treatment of Internet traffic is increasingly affected by national policies that require the ISPs in a country to adopt common protocols or practices. Examples include government enforced...
Provided by Cornell University
-
White Papers
Route Optimization in IP Networks
Jan 2011
The performance and reliability of the Internet depend, in large part, on the operation of the underlying routing protocols. Today's IP routing protocols compute paths based on the network...
Provided by Princeton University
-
White Papers
Attacking the Kad Network-Real World Evaluation and High Fidelity Simulation Using DVN
Dec 2009
The Kad network, an implementation of the Kademlia DHT protocol, supports the popular eDonkey peer-to-peer file sharing network and has over 1 million concurrent nodes. The authors describe...
Provided by John Wiley & Sons
-
White Papers
Hashing It Out in Public
Nov 2009
The authors examine peer-to-peer anonymous communication systems that use Distributed Hash Table algorithms for relay selection. They show that common design flaws in these schemes lead to highly...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Membership-Concealing Overlay Networks
Nov 2009
The authors introduce the concept of Membership-Concealing Overlay Networks (MCONs), which hide the real-world identities of participants. They argue that while membership concealment is...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Combating Double-Spending Using Cooperative P2P Systems
Jun 2007
An electronic cash system allows users to withdraw coins, represented as bit strings, from a bank or broker, and spend those coins anonymously at participating merchants, so that the broker cannot...
Provided by University of Minnesota
-
White Papers
Don't Clog the Queue! Circuit Clogging and Mitigation in P2P Anonymity Schemes
Aug 2008
Anonymous communication schemes allow their users to communicate with others while concealing who communicates with whom. Deployed anonymity schemes tend to be either high-latency - they provide...
Provided by Springer Science+Business Media
-
White Papers
BAKE: A Balanced Kautz Tree Structure for Peer-to-Peer Networks
Jan 2008
In order to improve scalability and reduce maintenance overhead for structured Peer-to-Peer systems, researchers design optimal architectures with constant degree and logarithmical diameter. The...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Maximizing Resilient Throughput in Peer-to-Peer Network: A Generalized Flow Approach
Jan 2008
A unique challenge in P2P network is that the peer dynamics (departure or failure) cause unavoidable disruption to the downstream peers. While many works have been dedicated to consider fault...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Exploiting the Properties of Query Workload and File Name Distributions to Improve P2P Synopsis-Based Searches
Jan 2008
Modern P2P systems use hybrid searches to improve search efficiency. They use a synopsis of neighborhood content to determine whether to use a structured or unstructured overlay to satisfy a...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Optimal Peer-to-Peer Technique for Massive Content Distribution
Jan 2008
A distinct trend has emerged that the Internet is used to transport data on a more and more massive scale. Capacity shortage in the backbone networks has become a genuine possibility, which will...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
-
White Papers
Secure Time Synchronization in Sensor Networks
Jul 2008
Time synchronization is critical in sensor networks at many layers of their design. It enables better duty-cycling of the radio, accurate and secure localization, beamforming, and other...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Medium Access Control for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks With MIMO Links
Oct 2009
The requirements of multimedia underwater monitoring applications with heterogeneous traffic demands in terms of bandwidth and end-to-end reliability are considered in this paper. To address these...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
Packet-Pair Technique for Available Bandwidth Estimation in IPv6 Network
Feb 2011
This paper presents experimental checking of the model for measuring available bandwidth in IPv6. The experiment was performed using a measuring infrastructure RIPE test box, ensuring precision...
Provided by Samara State Aerospace University
-
White Papers
On Static Reachability Analysis of IP Networks
Jan 2011
The primary purpose of a network is to provide reachability between applications running on end hosts. This paper describes how to compute the reachability a network provides from a snapshot of...
Provided by Carnegie Mellon University
-
White Papers
On TCP-Based SIP Server Overload Control
Aug 2010
The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) server overload management has attracted interest since SIP is being widely deployed in the Next Generation Networks (NGN) as a core signaling protocol. Yet...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
The P2P War: Someone Is Monitoring Your Activities!
Jan 2011
In an effort to prosecute P2P users, RIAA and MPAA have reportedly started to create decoy users: they participate in P2P networks in order to identify illegal sharing of content. This has...
Provided by University of California
-
White Papers
How to Tell an Airport From a Home: Techniques and Applications
Oct 2010
Today's Internet services increasingly use IP-based geo-location to specialize the content and service provisioning for each user. However, these systems focus almost exclusively on the current...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
-
White Papers
IPv4 Address Allocation and the BGP Routing Table Evolution
Jan 2011
The IP address consumption and the global routing table size are two of the vital parameters of the Internet growth. This paper quantitatively characterize the IPv4 ad-dress allocations made over...
Provided by University of California
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White Papers
Packet Forwarding: Name-Based Vs. Prefix-Based
Jan 2008
Users of popular Internet applications specify service end points using human-friendly domain names. The Domain Name Service (DNS) resolves these domain names into IP addresses and the underlying...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Time-Zone-Aware Traffic Grooming in IP-Over-WDM Networks1
Jan 2008
The authors present an efficient algorithm to optimize routing and grooming in IP-over-WDM networks where traffic is generated by backbone nodes located in different time zones in a global...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Wide-Area IP Network Mobility
Jan 2008
IP network mobility is emerging as a major paradigm for providing continuous Internet access while a set of users are on the move in a transportation system. The intense interest on its support...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Understanding Overlay Characteristics of a Large-Scale Peer-to-Peer IPTV System
Jul 2009
This paper presents results from the authors' measurement and modeling efforts on the large-scale Peer-to-Peer (P2P) overlay graphs spanned by the PPLive system, the most popular and largest P2P...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
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White Papers
Stable Peers: Existence, Importance, and Application in Peer-to-Peer Live Video Streaming
Jan 2008
This paper presents a systematic in-depth study on the existence, importance, and application of stable nodes in peer-to-peer live video streaming. Using traces from a real large-scale system as...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
FLoD: A Framework for Peer-to-Peer 3D Streaming
Jan 2008
Interactive 3D content on Internet has yet become popular due to its typically large volume and the limited network bandwidth. Progressive content transmission, or 3D streaming, thus is necessary...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Guaranteeing Quality of Service to Peering Traffic
Jan 2008
Network operators connect their backbone networks together at peering points. It is well known that the peering points are the most congested parts of the backbone network. Network operators have...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Incorporating Protection Mechanisms in the Dynamic Multi-Layer Routing Schemes
Nov 2007
In the next generation backbone networks, IP/MPLS over optical networks, the ability to maintain an acceptable level of reliability has become crucial since a failure can result in a loss of...
Provided by International Federation for Information Processing
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White Papers
Peer Assisted VoD for Set-Top Box Based IP Network
Aug 2007
IP-enabled set-top boxes are becoming key devices in home entertainment networks. In addition to providing TV signals, STBs have been providing pay-per view service for a long time. But this...
Provided by Association for Computing Machinery
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White Papers
Exploiting Internet Delay Space Properties for Selecting Distinct Network Locations
May 2009
Recent studies have discovered that the Internet delay space has many interesting properties such as Triangle Inequality Violations (TIV), clustering structures and constrained growth....
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
LoST: A Protocol for Mapping Geographic Locations to Public Safety Answering Points
Jan 2011
Public Safety Answering Points (PSAPs) serve limited geographic areas, so emergency callers must be directed to the most appropriate PSAP. As part of the overall Internet Engineering Task Force...
Provided by Columbia University
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White Papers
Distributed Arrays: A P2P Data Structure for Efficient Logical Arrays
May 2009
Distributed Hash Tables (DHT) are used for data management in P2P environments. However, since most hash functions ignore relations between items, DHTs are not efficient for operations on related...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Routing Fairness in Chord: Analysis and Enhancement
May 2009
In Peer-to-Peer (P2P) systems where stored objects are small, routing dominates the cost of publishing and retrieving an object. In such systems, the issue of fairly balancing the routing load...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Minimizing Probing Cost for Detecting Interface Failures: Algorithms and Scalability Analysis
May 2009
The automatic detection of failures in IP paths is an essential step for operators to perform diagnosis or for overlays to adapt. The authors study a scenario where a set of monitors send probes...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
Fast Recovery From Dual Link Failures in IP Networks
May 2009
This paper develops a novel mechanism for recovering from dual link failures in IP networks. The highlight of the developed routing approach is that a node re-routes a packet around the failed...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
NetTube: Exploring Social Networks for Peer-to-Peer Short Video Sharing
May 2009
The recent three years have witnessed an explosion of networked video sharing, represented by YouTube, as a new killer Internet application. Their sustainable development however is severely...
Provided by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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White Papers
ASAP: An Advertisement-Based Search Algorithm for Unstructured Peer-to-Peer Systems
Jun 2007
Most of existing search algorithms for unstructured Peer-To-Peer (P2P) systems share one common approach: The requesting node sends out a query and the query message is repeatedly routed and...
Provided by University of Central Florida
