There is both good news and bad news on bird flu.

 

It turns out that the reason bird flu in the current

mutation doesn’t spread easily to or between people is because it is a deep

lung infection in humans, whereas it infects the upper respiratory system in

birds.

 

Actually that doesn’t say anything about the probability of

it mutating to something which spreads easily between humans, but it does show

what mechanism needs to change and the reason it is so deadly in humans.

 

That does expose a glimmer of hope that if and when it does

mutate to an easily spread upper respiratory infection in humans and DOESN’T retain

the ability to cause a deep lung infection, it may be considerably less deadly

than the current 50% mortality rate in humans.


<
http://www.canada.com/montrealgazette/news/story.html?id=4024c032-5413-46bf-9b01-67d6dfa83f4a&k=69192

 

(Small comfort perhaps since the 1917-1918 pandemic was
devastating with only a 5% mortality rate.)

 

The BAD news this week is that it has been confirmed that

there are now two strains of H5N1. The older one from 2002-2003 (clade 1) which

people pointed to as evidence that it was unlikely to mutate to a human form

since it had been around quite a while, and the new one (clade 2) which

apparently only appeared about 9 months ago and has been responsible for most

recent cases.

 

http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-03/24/content_4338869.htm

 

Meanwhile, it has spread to Japan
in birds.

http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L24565391.htm

 

Of course the biggest threat to business may simply be the

panic which could ensue this fall and winter when people start coming down with

the regular flu and everyone panics, begins to hoard food (as Homeland Security

and other agencies already recommend but they call it stockpiling or

preparedness) and starts calling in sick just to avoid the chance of catching

it.

 

This threat poses major economic consequences even if there
is never a single case of bird flu in the U.S.