In this paper, the authors aim at reducing power and energy dissipation in Transmission Gate Logic (TGL) multiplexer CMOS circuits comprise of reducing the power supply voltages, power supply current and delay with economical charge recovery logic. This paper designs an 8:1 multiplexer with CMOS Transmission Gate Logic (TGL) using the power gating technique, which ...

CPU is a primary computer resource. So, its scheduling is central to operating system design. To improve both utilization and the speed of CPU the authors need to keep several processes in memory at a time that means they use the sharing and multiprogramming concepts. CPU scheduling determines which process run when there are multiple ...

Automatic test pattern generation automatic test pattern generator is an electronic design automation method used to find an input sequence that, when applied to a digital circuit, enables automatic test equipment to distinguish between the correct circuit behavior and the faulty circuit behavior caused by defects. The designs selected for comparison use LFSR as its ...

The current Internet has been hugely successful in achieving global connectivity between a large number of diverse networks, devices and users. This success is due to the openness of the architecture and the general philosophy of allowing any system to communicate with any other system on the network. Such open standard has made it possible ...

The SoC (System on Chip) uses AMBA (Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture) as an on-chip bus. APB (Advanced Peripheral Bus) is one of the components of the AMBA bus architecture. APB is low bandwidth and low performance bus used to connect the peripherals like UART, keypad, timer and other peripheral devices to the bus architecture. This ...

The process of retrieval of relevant information from massive collection of documents, either multimedia or text documents is still a cumbersome task. Multimedia documents include various elements of different data types including visible and audible data types (text, images and video documents), structural elements as well as interactive elements. In this paper, the authors have ...

Biometric authentication systems adopt a suitable image processing technique to manipulate the biometric images. It refers to verifying a person using their biometric traits that includes physiological, biological and/or behavioral traits like iris, face, fingerprint, voice, hand writing, etc., A biometric characteristic should be unique, universal, permanent and acceptable. In this paper, the texture feature ...

In this paper, the authors aimed at analyzing the efficiency of decrypting the bit locked volumes in PIN only mode. Based on the findings this paper considers the issue of decrypting the bit locked volumes in PIN only mode. The main drawback of the full volume encryption application is that it leaves several copies of ...

Implementation of error back propagation algorithm is carried out in VHDL platform for the purpose of in depth analysis of the effects of learning parameters on the accuracy and speed of convergence. In this paper, the authors present the implementation of Error Back Propagation Training algorithm (EBPT) in VHSIC Hardware Descriptive Language (VHDL) platform for ...

Risk is a probability of occurrence of some unwanted and harmful event to the project. These events can result in cost overruns, schedule slippage, or failure to meet their project goals. Risk management is critical to the success of any software project. The project schedule is the core of the project planning. In the software ...