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What is hex?

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What does hex mean and why would I want to change it on my machine?

41 replies

by willcomp

Hex as related to PCs refers to hexadecimal (base 16) numbers. I don't understand the rest of the question. Can you elaborate?

by seanferd

I don't know why you would want to change it on your machine. Can you be a bit more specific? I am not sure what it is you want to change.

by bax2x

I read somewhere of someone changing it and it doing something positive and I was just curious what it does and why someone would want to change it.

by computercookie

Can't remember if there is is anything you could change unless your into programming and architecture.

by bax2x

I don't know what I would want to change or why I would want to change it, that's what I'm asking.

by computercookie

hex has to do with software, not an expert in anything especially architecture. It has to do with being able to address memory, it is easier for a human to write to memory in 32 & 64 bit sytems using Hex, for example if you look at the conversion table. If you were using a 16bit addressing "FFFF" would be equal to 16 1's.

If your looking for a particular answer you need to more specific.

by computercookie

Conversion Code - Chart
DECIMAL HEX BINARY
0 0 0000
1 1 0001
2 2 0010
3 3 0011
4 4 0100
5 5 0101
6 6 0110
7 7 0111
8 8 1000
9 9 1001
10 A 1010
11 B 1011
12 C 1100
13 D 1101
14 E 1110
15 F 1111

by computercookie

if you do, what that guy was talking about was a tip about changing the default level 2 cache size. Did you read the tip?

Unless you have good knowledge of you system, you may stuff it up and have to reload.

Post a different question after you read the tip. It's just above the post.

https://www.techrepublic.com.com/5208-6230-0.html?forumID=102&threadID=244136&messageID=2358963

http://articles.techrepublic.com.com/5100-22_11-5109814.html

by bax2x

How do I determine the size of the cache that the register figures I have and how much I actually have? What's level 2 mean?

by bax2x

I have Vista Home Premium 32-bit.

by seanferd

To change a setting in the Registry. The setting is in hex notation. The setting tells Windows what the size of the L2 cache is.

The reason it was changed in the post you read was because Windows did not properly detect the size of the cache when Windows was installed.

The L2 cache is some memory built into the CPU or motherboard that helps with system speed.

The best way to determine your L2 cache size is to refer to your system documentation under processor specs. Failing that, look up the exact model of your machine at the manufacturer website. Get the motherboard and processor specs. Find out what size the L2 cache is.

After that we can look it up in the registry, and see if the setting is correct. If it isn't we can adjust it.

by seanferd

The one where you saw the post? It explicitly tells you how to find the cache size. It gives you a script to copy and paste and name and run. It tells you where to look in the registry, how to read the setting, and how to change it if applicable.

It also tells you to back up the registry before editing it.

Tell us what you found out about your cache, what it says in the registry, and what you think you should do.

by bax2x

I read the article in full. I must have scanned it the first couple of times I thought I read it. All that jardon kind of got looked over. Anyways, how do I create a vbs file. I used to know how to make the file endings appear and I could change those, but I haven't yet figured out how to do that in Vista. I don't even know if that would work.

by bax2x

Sorry, I'm just trying to learn. I know this might not be the best place for it but I don't have Visual Basic. I'm looking for a trial version right now.

by seanferd

some options thing on the view menu has always done it in the past. It used to be like this:
View > Folder Options > View (tab) > uncheck the box for "Hide extensions for known file types".

You can always try looking for "extensions" in help.

The thing is, though, that if you just save it in Notepad (or whatever), give it a name with the .vbs extension, and change the setting in the box below where you enter the file name from Text Document to All Files.

That should do it.

by seanferd

Windows runs VBScript just fine. You can write all sorts of code with just a text editor. In this case, you just need to paste it in!

Don't bother with Visual Studio. It would be a HUGE download and install, if available. Not worth the trouble, and you don't need it.

You are still making this harder than it needs to be. Just take it one step at a time.
Relax. :)

by bax2x

I found it, it's Organize > Folder and Search Options > View > Hide extensions for known file types (check box).

by bax2x

I can't open the .vbs file. The 'thinking' cursor comes on for about a second or less and then disappears. There's an option for open with command prompt, I tried that but as soon as it opens it closes. I'm having big time memory problems on my computer and I just ordered 2 x 1GB SDRAM that should solve the problem. I may not be able to do this before then, that is, if that is the reason why I can't open the file.

by seanferd

Anything in the background? Stuff that is always on like printer software, instant messengers, etc. All that junk that starts showing up in the lower-right hand corner of the screen (tray notification area). You can turn most all, if not all, of it off. You can always just try re-starting your system, then kill the stuff in the tray notification area.

The other thing- is it being prevented from running by UAC?

Use Notepad to open the file back up: is there anything missing or anything extra that shouldn't be in there?

This file should really not be over-taxing your system.

by seanferd

This script may not work on Vista at all.
I am surprised you don't get an error, though.

I would say that you should just find the L2 spec for your machine some other way. If you can't fins processor specs in your documentation, just tell me exactly what you know about the processor (CPU) in your machine. Tell me also what the full name of your machine is. And get that number from the registry. I'll try to find out for you, it shouldn't be too hard. OK?

by bax2x

Manufacturer: Hewlett-Packard

Model: a1700n

Processor: AMD Athlon 64 X2 Dual Core Processor 3800+ 2.00GHz

Memory (RAM): 894MB (now this bothers me too because I have 2 x 512MB SDRAM installed in this computer. Why isn't this number 1024MB?

by seanferd

OK. So you found the setting. You don't need Visual Studio. You can now paste that text into Notepad or something (as plain text) and save it with the .vbs extension. Double-click the file to run it, and get the result. Compare it to the registy entry. If it doesn't match, you can edit the registry to bring it in line.

Post back if you are still having any difficulty. Good luck. :)

by bax2x

Level 2 Cache: 512KB

--------------------------------

SecondLevelDataCache

Value Data: 0 [X] Hexadecimal

--------------------------------

Now, obviously the 0 needs to go, but the question I now have is being that I have a X2 Dual Core Processor, doesn't that mean that the 512KB is actually 1024KB?

by seanferd

So it did work on Vista.

No, unfortunately, it is just the 512.
So you are going to change the value of that reg key to 200.

Right-click on the icon for that entry in the reg. Click Modify. Enter 200 in the Value Data box, click OK. Close the registry and restart your system.

Let me know if you notice improved zippiness!

by seanferd

Unless you know it works, do not apply any hacks to software (especially OSes) across versions.

Safety first!

by seanferd

where someone used it for Vista with good results. Apparently the same registry key is involved, and Vista does not detect L2 cache size properly, either.

by seanferd

Thanks for the Thumbs.

Does the system seem more responsive now?

by older mycroft

I would advise that when the registry hack corrupts your installation of Vista, you don't come here looking for a solution. :)

by bax2x

Well, it does seem like internet explorer is running crisper. Also, programs that weren't working before are loading up now. I'm still getting error messages for low memory, but I think those will go away once I add the Crucial 2GB KIT ( 2 X 1GB ) DDR2 Memory PC2-4200 533MHz 240-pin Ooooooh yeeeaaahh 8-)

by seanferd

Tended by wizards in the High Energy Magic building. Anthill Inside. Sometimes suffers from Out of Cheese errors.

+++ This may be the time for the Roundworld Project +++

by bax2x

but it sounds good and I want in!

by seanferd

A rather large number of books, at this point, by Terry Pratchett. Funny as all get-out. Well written. "Fantasy" like you've never read before.

Plus 2 "Science of Discworld" books you would have to order from the UK - discourses on science interspersed with illustrative narrative. Written with Ian Stewart & Jack Cohen.

Hex and U.U.'s wizards do not feature prominently in all books. It's a variegated world. :D
http://www.lspace.org/

http://www.terrypratchettbooks.com/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discworld

edit to make addresses into links

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