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Who's responsible for OpenSource OS's

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It is somewhere else as I saw this question a few days ago and as usual paid very little attention to it however it did get me thinking evnetually. Exactly who is responsible for Open Sorce Codes Security. This question on first glance seems simple enough and I even was of the opinion that someone was trying to deflect critisinum from good old MS but on thinking about it I cane to this conclusion.

As all this open source code is downloadable whoever downloads and installs it is responsible, however if you by a boxed set then the supplier should be responsible. Sounds simple enough all right? Then I thought about the licence agrement that comes whit every bit of open sorurce software I have ever used and I am talking Unix/Linux here. There is one very big difference between Open Source Os's and the MS alternative. The open source encorouges you to go into the sorce code and plug any holes you find and they only ask that you post these changes for everybody else to use. MS on the other hand has the corporates world most closely guarded secret and that is its Windows whatever sorce code they actually write it in their own machine language nothing wrong there But I would not like to be the person who approched Microsoft and told them I had found a flaw in one of thier OS's. This is the real difference in Open Source you are welcome to make changes not only that but are actually encouraged MS on the other hand I do not think would treat you very nicely if you approched them with a security improvement I personally think they would at the very least be highly offended and take steps against you.

I am open to your coments on this. Any ideas?

18 replies

by cactus pete

Microsoft has always been completely professional towards me and those I know who have approached them conerning security.

by hal 9000

about simply informing MS about a security flaw you may have found what I am talking about is decompiling the original sorce code and then finding something. This is expressely forbidden in MS's EULA. If you where to do this and admit it to MS do you really think they would still be as responsive?

by hal 9000

Several months ago MS anounced they had captured a massive amount of Pirat XP Pro and other MS Software they actually notified all their partners here in Australia with jpeg images of both the pirate and geninue product. Honestly I could not see thedifference but then again it was only a jpeg image for internet posting so it wasn't all that good. So I contacted MS here and asked could they please supply me with the covers of the pirate manuals and at least a disabled copy of the pirats XP diskso I could at least see the differences and then show them to my customers just to maintian my pratice of not supporting pirates. MS on the other hand where lets say less than impressed they actually accused me of trying to pirate their software which was never the aim I only wanted to see the differences so I could be absoultly sure that I was not buying unknowenly pirate software and also to promote brand awarness to the general public. To me it seems a fools errand to decry piracy and then at every chance keep you distributers in the dark. Their reply was to look up their web page to find authorised suppliers. That was all well and good if you wanted to buy several thousand copies of whatever but the smaller resellers are not listed so I can not beyond resonable doubt confirm that I am actually buying geninue product, although I am sure that I am it is with these very good copies where the problem arrises on the XP front cover the only listed difference was the space between the W and the indows which is impossible to see in a jpeg image no matter how large you make it. The other question is amI capable of decompiling thier source code? Well yes I just not that interested and I certianly don't have the time.

by hal 9000

I am only adding this as reference to the above Rolls Royce Aero when ever they find pirat parts around make these bits freely available to all their end ussers with the part, packaging and full docqumantation. How do I know this? It is because I dosome work for the Senior Enginer at Quantas Brisbane and one time that I was at the airport he showed me a turbine blade or actually two and asked if I could tell which one was conterfiet. As usuall I ran off at the mouth and said sure just show me the packaging and certifaction certificits. This should have been an easy one right? Well no it wasn't everything was identical and I do mean idenital there was absoutly no difference between the two blades one however did have a dab of white paint on it and as nothing more than an educated guess I picked that one as it would not have gone into use in this manner. I was right but only because RR had marked the counterfit part. When I looked at the magnaflux {something like x-ray}images you couldeasly see the difference the pirate part was full of inperfections and would certinally fail if it where to be used. However the packaging and certifacitation are susposed to prove the part is what it claims to be and this is a very highly regulatedarea as we can't have planes in this case a 747 having a engine shut down on takeoff. If it is possible to duplicate Government certificits without flaw how are we average joe's susposed to get by? RR insists on sharing this with their users, on theother hand MS imeaditelly thought I was trying to pirate their in this case OS even though I asked for a crippled copy and it is not hard to cripple a CD and front and back covers of the manual. They where destroying the stuff anyway so what harm could come from having this out to protect their name? RR thinks this way however MS is wrapped up in some sought of bubble wrap always thinking you are out to get them.

by djent

When you submit Linux modifications they are reviewed and tested before consideration for inclusion in the next patch or kernal release. Look at linux.org for more detailed info. MS is extremely paranoid about piracy. the MS version of terrorism.

by hal 9000

Isn't it. After all we don't want someone placing some malicious code into a system of any kind unchecked. Anyway MS still sends out Beta copies for evalution and testing or maybe its just me as I constantly get Betta copies of all of MS OS's for testing/report purposes. MS accepts that you have to go outside your own shop for help sometimes that's why they have Beta rwaleses. But I suspose the point there is why an I helping MS to develope their software without getting paid for it? Or at least acknolledged for my work after all my time is still as valuable as any one at MS who's getting the big bucks for writting the code in the first place. Lets face it where being used as nothing more than the preverbial Lab Rat by MS when they give usBeta versions but we still play with them don't we! Anyway the day I'm not interested anymore it will be time to give it all away.

by djent

I quit loading BETA SW 5 years ago, who needs the problems. I also avoid MS OSs prior to SP3, who needs the problems. At least with Linux mods we get to share the benefits free of charge.

by deadly ernest

A mate of mine used to do a lot of beta testing for MS, and lodged lengthy reports. The only reason he did it was when the final release version came out they sent him a full commercial copy as way of a thank you. he got heaps of valid software for nothing by doing this, about 80% of what he ahd and used.

I would have thought that they still did this.

by generalist

You might try asking for a bit map, one-to-one scale image of the CD and front/back pages if the JPEG image marginal. And for good measure, request the same for the legitimate copies.

Unfortunately, I suspect that the holographic techniques usedfor the real MS products may not reproduce well.

by hal 9000

But at least I know I have genune MS Product as they sent it to me so I at least have a reference point. If it is actually pirate then MS is sending out the pirate stuff well I don't think so! But if it is possible to reproduce a Government Documentwithout flaw then anything is possible. After all the problem is not a new one as all Governments have been facing the very same problem since time began only they don't call it pirate they call it counterfeit {thats our money and now our plastic aswell}. Even Governments make available the conterfeit product to some areas just so the public can see the difference. Naturally these are places who absoultly garantie not to use the product for anything more than display like Banks and Police. Actually when counterfiet currency is found the first thing that Governments do is to notify the banks and send sample copies. Then the Police again they send sample copies if they have found enough. But he banks always with out exception get at least one copy so their staff can see the difference. And while I hate to feed the current paronia what would stop a forigen Government from producing anothers countries currency to destroy that countrys after all both the Germans and British did it durringWW2.

by hal 9000

Well I personally don't think it would be too hard to reproduce it you really wanted to. I will give you an interesting true story abut a susposely uncopiable currency. Here in Australia the Government changed all our folding money from paper to plastic a few years ago 1 it was cheeper to make 2 it was cheeper to use as it lasted longer and 3 it susposelly had an uncopiable security feature a clear piece of plastic with a watermark in it so you could actually look through at least an area of the money. Anyway 2 weeks after its much publisised launch a 10 year old kid fooling aroung on his fathers company colour photo coppier actually managed to run of several thousand copies and they looked idenical. Now there was no malice here it was nothing more that a kid playing around but it did show just how insecure the currency actually was. It seems the old paper was far harder to reproduce than the new beuat stuff. I actually have a copy of one side of a bank note framed on my office wall where I work "Part time in a bank" So what I say if its possible to so easily reproduce currency then anything that even a company like MS does really dosen't stand a chance. And by the way the original MS bulletin only refered to the front cover of the manaul for 1 difference and there was no mention of the CD. I can only think it was a"perfict copy" and MS didn't want it getting out just how easily they had been beaten.

by hal 9000

However I simply don't have the luxery of only using Linux personally it whats I prefer but here in the real world we have to use computers to run programs that will only run on Windows and until a trully sucessful windows emulator becomes availablefor Linux thats what we are stuck with. As far as not loading Beta I prefer no to as well but then again I am only cutting my own wrists as I have to work with what ever MS produces so I at least take the trouble to have a look {I keep a couple of drive available for this} and yes I do report any flaws that I find as it is simply in my best interests. However if I was not working in an enviroment where MS products dominate and had the luxery of sitting at home without worries I wouldn't even somuch as open these boxes either. Itts just connon sence to try to make your life as easy as possible. And without Beta Testers just think what would come out of MS that should give you nightmares for a few days.

by djent

Its a matter of how much time you can afford to waste screwing around with buggy software and what is your time worth. When MS puts me on their payroll I will test buggy software, until then I will use old releases that work, or another OS. I dont knowingly buy buggy cars or TV sets, why buy buggy software that snoops my computer. We get unfinished product because MS wants to accelerate their cash flow, when they offer some value I may buy it, or not. GM may want me to trade up every year but they have to compete with others for my business.

by hal 9000

I have not ever had this happen in Australia. However I just migh not submit lengthy enough reports I don't know. I have however recieved some sofrware free from MS but this was never as a result of any Beta testing that I did or that I know of as it came a very long time after the final version was released. I have aslo sent reports on flaws I have found in various MS OS's durring use by either myself or someone from my department as head they always go through me so at least it is only possible for me to upset MS and not my staff. After all I'm the head of the department so anything should stop with me as I bear the ultimate responsibility. And all my staff know that I am unwilling to ask any of them to perform a task that I am unwillingto do myself. This at least lets them know I am fair when setting tasks as I often where possible take the worst ones myself. It at least makes all my staff know if they are unhappy with something that I deligate they can always come and change jobswith me as mine is often a worse job that what I deligated to others. Actually most of the staff who do complain are only complaning because they think I am giving them responsibility above their current level of experience and I take a great deal of time telling them that if they don't try how can they improve.

Always when I start somewhere new my first question is "Whats the worst job here?" When they reply I then say well thats mine for now so lets get on with things! But this is getting off the original idea of just why I asked this question in the first place! What I wanted to know is what people out there think about who is responsible for security in Open Source OS's. I at first thought this an easy one as you can always leave the blame for something on a company like Red Hat, SuSe or whoever but then I thought of the good old rock solid Debian there is no company there.

by oldefar

I like your arguement for why Open Source security is a user responsibility while a proprietary OS like MS must retain retain some responsibility for their problems. Same logic applies to applications.

For firms like MS, its the cost of business.

by hal 9000

There don't seem to be many interested in this issue. But almost everyone that I meet wants to bang MS over the head for their problems but then again most people feel traped into using MS OS's at the very least and yes I agree the problem isn't limited just to MS if covers all the software suppliers but MS being the biggest comes in for the most critisium but then again I personally use Corel's Word Perfect Office and so far I really haven't found a problem with any of its applications and in actuall fact Word Perfect is better at converting to Word Formats than Word is at converting to the Word Perfect format but then again the same holds true for Star Office as well It can convert to Word format very easily but it has a real problem in converting its native format to Word Perfect format. But then againit could just be that I have used Word Perfect for soo long I am simply used to it and am unwillint to make the change. Even though I do have to use the MS alternatives in work but asa consulant whenever I have loaded a copy of the Word Perfect Office the company has always bought it. Actually it was quite funny the first time I approched Corel and told them that I had loaded a copy of their Office program onto a business computer for a trial purpose. After sitting through the normal lectures and threats of legal action for about 1 hour when they stopped for a breath I simply asked "So I guess that this means that you don't want to sell me the 200 Site Licence that I came in here for?" I now have it in writting that I can load all of their products onto computers for trial purposes and this is the best way I have found of selling their product. But then again I'm getting away from the original point arn't I.

by djent

Since MS code is closed and the EULA forbids modification they must provide updates or risk abandonment. Linux on the other hand is open, encourages mods and solicits submissions. Linux is a user driven os by design, therefore security is a user responsibility. The Linux community is an ecosystem not a free lunch.

by hal 9000

Yesterday MS has changed the Holographic cover of their CD's for Windows XP again from reading between the lines it appears that these where not as secure as first thought so they have added A Copper face of the Edge to Edge {E2E} hologram CD. {Previously it was aluminum.} They have also "feathered" or soft transition from the copper to an aluminum outer band around the edge of the CD-Rom and the inner mirror band has text in 2 places that switch from Microsoft to Genuine and from Secure to Media when tilted in the light. I haven't actually seen one yet however at least the picture looks good even though it can't show you what they are actually trying to show. But thats the nature of the beast when you rely on photos to replace the real thing. Isn't it?

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