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Long Delay's Connecting to Network

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In our organization we use an assortment of PC platforms (mostly Win2k, NT4.0, and 98SE) on a NT4.0 Server based network. We utilize DHCP to supply IP's.
On certain computers - regardless of operating system - it takes a LONG time to connect to the network. After reboot, 2k machines will begin to load Windows and sit at the 'Preparing Network Connections' for 30-40 seconds, then finally finish loading. This only occurs after a reboot or if the machine has been off. A simple log out and log inwill not duplicate the problem (I assume because the connection is still there). A bigger problem occurs on Win98 machines, where-in the user will reboot the PC, and immediately try to log in. They will then get the error that no DNS Server was available and so on, but if you have them cancel (or log back off) and try again, it will go right through.
I remember a question that was posted earlier on this site that was somewhat similar, and one answer was to look at DNS settings. I checked these, but they made no difference on the Win2k machine I was working on. (I tried everything I knew about setting up DNS - It wasn't enough or I don't know enough!)
One other thing....
I have watched our switches as nodes power up. We have Cisco Catalyst switches (2900's, 3500's, and 4000's)It goes through a handshake process - or auto-negotiating that sometimes takes up to 10-15 seconds. But I do not understand this delay in a select few computers.
The cables check out, their is not a significant amount af broadcast traffic, and errors are not present.
Any suggestions?

6 replies

by steve penn

try locking down the speed and duplexing of the network card(s) in the PC's. They may be having problems negotiating a speed.

I have experienced this before and this fixed it.

by dutchman10

Changing the speed and or the combination of duplexing did not make a difference in the connection speed. But thanks for your comments!

by stolson

Check to see if you have portfast running on your switches. If you use spanning tree to prevent loops, it can take 30 - 40 seconds sometimes to sync up. If you turn on portfast, this is reduced to about 10 seconds.

If you don't have redundant links, turn off portfast.

Let us know if this works.

Steve Olson

by dutchman10

AHA! That's it! Now all I need to figure out is an easy way to view all the ports that I have PortFast configured on. If I set up a bunch of ports this way, I need to be able to see the PortFast settings if I'm ever going to use it in the future fora hub or another similar device. As far as I can tell, the only 'show' command that displays this info is 'show spantree '
Comment back if you can and if you have asuggestion.
Thanks!

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