Fedora 22 walk through: The first major Linux distro with GNOME 3.16 - TechRepublic

Fedora 22 walk through: The first major Linux distro with GNOME 3.16

  • Welcome to Fedora 22

    Fedora 22 is the first Linux distribution to ship with\r\nversion 4.0 of the Linux kernel and GNOME 3.16, which adds a variety of improvements and vastly better HiDPI support. This is the second release of Fedora following the project’s realignment to produce Workstation, Server, and Cloud builds, which are specifically tailored to each use case.

    The installation manager for Fedora starts with the keyboard\r\nsettings selection. US English is correctly detected.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Low-key installer

    The installer is very low-key, with most of the relevant\r\ndetails auto-filled. It requests user verification that automatic partitioning\r\nis desired.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Root password and main user account options

    As Fedora is being installed, you can configure the root\r\npassword and main user account information. Other installers (Ubuntu comes to\r\nmind) request this information before installation begins. By doing so during\r\ninstallation, the time spent in the installer is reduced somewhat.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Menu includes notifications and installer

    In GNOME 3.16, the notifications panel and the installer are\r\nmerged into one menu, which is far more convenient and less visually busy than\r\nhaving notifications at the bottom, as in GNOME 3.14 on Fedora 21. World clocks\r\ncan be configured by the user, with Tokyo used here as an example.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • fedora2205052915.png

    Program selection menu

    The Program selection menu and the default programs are\r\nshown here. A fresh installation of Fedora 22 Workstation is a relatively\r\nlightweight 4.1 GB after installation.

  • Firefox 38

    Firefox 38 is the only included browser in Fedora 22, though\r\nalternatives are available in the repositories.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Firefox 38 with the GNOME Theme

    This is Firefox 38 with the GNOME Theme\r\ninstalled, which makes Firefox more accurately match the global theming of\r\nGNOME 3.16. Additional options can be configured in GNOME Theme Tweak.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • LibreOffice 4.4.3.2

    Fedora 22 ships with LibreOffice 4.4.3.2 as the default\r\nproductivity suite, though individual replacements for these programs, such as AbiWord for LibreOffice Writer, are available\r\nin the repositories.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Rhythmbox music player and manager

    Fedora 22 ships with the Rhythmbox music player and manager,\r\nwhich automatically looks for files in the user’s /home/user/music/ folder and\r\nadds it to the library. It can automatically fetch album art from the internet,\r\nand can integrate with your Last.fm account. (Disclaimer: Last.fm and TechRepublic are CBS Interactive properties.) When a new track starts, this information is placed in the notification bar\r\n(see the dot by the time). Note that displaying Unicode characters (in this\r\ncase, Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji from the Japanese language) is handled\r\nperfectly without any additional configuration. These characters are\r\nanti-aliased, in contrast to the aliased rending found in Windows.

    Fedora does not ship with nonfree codecs, though these can\r\nbe added by the user with the addition of the third-party RPM Fusion repository.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Selection menu

    The selection menu is invoked when the Super (Windows) key\r\nis pressed. From here, you can switch easily between open programs, open a\r\nprogram from the left sidebar, or switch desktops on the right sidebar.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • GNOME Software default screen

    The GNOME Software program is used to install programs and\r\ntheir dependencies. The default screen rotates between various default\r\napplications.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Installed apps in GNOME Software

    Viewing installed applications in GNOME Software, certain\r\nvital but less-often used programs such as Character Map can be bundled into\r\nfolders in the program selection menu. Ubuntu GNOME, which uses the Ubuntu Software Center to install programs, does not have the GNOME Software\r\npackage, which forces users to edit configuration files to achieve the same\r\neffect.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • All Settings menu

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Add accounts

    You can add your online accounts for a variety of\r\nintegrations with the OS, such as your Google Calendar or ownCloud storage system.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Input Method Editors

    Out of the box, you can enable an Input Method Editor (IME) here called Input Source to the system, which can be switched using a\r\nkeyboard shortcut or the menu bar at the top. The Kana Kanji IME for Japanese performs better than the Microsoft IME on Windows because it provides more relevant results (for me).

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • GNOME Tweak Tool

    The GNOME Tweak Tool serves roughly the same function as\r\nTweak UI from older versions of Windows. From this screen, you can turn off the Fedora logo that sits on the bottom right corner.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Swell Foop

    The usual GNOME desktop games can be installed from the\r\nSoftware package. Swell Foop is the GNOME version of Same Game, a puzzle game that\r\noriginated on the Fujitsu FM-7 home computer.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • System resources utility

    Helpfully, the utility shows how much\r\ndata has been transferred since the session started, among other things.

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
  • Shutdown screen

    The shutdown screen allows the user to select if software\r\nupdates should be installed.

    Also see

    Hands-on review: Lenovo ThinkPad W550s running Fedora 22 Beta

    Fedora 22: Cloud, desktop, and server innovation (ZDNet)

    Innovation: How to be a World-Changer (ZDNet/TechRepublic)

    Image: Screenshot by James Sanders\/TechRepublic
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James Sanders

James Sanders is an analyst for 451 Research. He was formerly a Staff Technology Writer for TechRepublic.