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IP Address

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We had our Barracuda firewall go down and just got a replacement up and running. Since we've been back up were getting overwhelmed with spam getting through, I called Barracuda's Tech Support and they said it's coming from an IP address which I believe is within our company. The Boss is away on Vacation and I'm fairly new so I'm asking for help on how to figure out where this IP is coming from. Is there a way on the command prompt to ping it and show me. I tried the site Whois, with no results, I tried different commands, ping -a IP address but only getting packets sent 4 received 4 lost 0, but I'm trying to get a computer name or something. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

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by cg it

or using something like Google mail?

by defragme

Sorry, got hammered and couldn't check my post until now. Feel like a one armed paperhanger just learning how to hang paper.

by pshiflet-24

So, the IP address is on your local network? If so, do you have access to your local DHCP server? If so you could find the lease for the IP address in question and it should (if Windows Server, anyway) show the computer name. You could also use nbtstat -A + IP Address to find the machine name if it is on your LAN.

Obviously, if the address is not on your LAN you can just block the address at the Barracuda device.

Let me know if that helps or you have further questions.

by snuffy09

"nbtstat -A 10.x.x.x"

will give you NetBIOS name and what domain/workgroup the computer belongs to

couldn't you isolate that ip with the firewall? tall it to block all ports from that IP? until the boss gets back anyways

by defragme

Wireless Network Connection:
Node IpAddress: [0.0.0.0] scope Id: []

Host not found

Local Area Connection:
Node IpAddress: [10.68.1.208] scope Id: []

Host not found

But that's not the Ip that's causing the problem that I'm looking for, that Ip is me, my local machines Ip.

What I was looking for was 10.68.1.8

by snuffy09

it will show your local or "node" address every time you run this command the info you were looking for would have been displayed under the node address

by mamies

I would be blocking all outgoing mail ports to the internet except for the server from within the router. If you only allow the server to use these ports then the server has to be sending the email through the internet.

This will still allow the users to send emails as they use this server. This would also stop you from being placed on these black lists.

After that I would be scanning every machine in the office to check for malware as this stuff can spread.

To find the overall machine thats causing the problem I would then look the IP address up in the lease table which will then give you the computer name. If you keep records of what computer is where you will then be able to go to the exact location of the computer.

Thanks,
Matt

by cg it

1. if your Exchange server is sending out spam, how do you know this?

2. if your users are receiving spam in their mailbox from outside sources, then the problem is that you don't have any antispam applications running that would catch and delete the spam before it ever reaches the Exchange server. To combat spam, you will have to buy either a hardware device that is specially designed for spam or a software application for Exchange server that catches spam before it gets to Exchange.

3. If you purchased the Barracuda antispam and firewall device and the antispam component isn't working, then Barracuda should provide you with support on how to configure your device for use with Exchange Server. Chances are your antispam component isn't configured properly to either delete suspected spam or move it to the users spam mail folder. you could opt to pull out the manual and reverify all the configuration parameters. If spam is still getting through your antispam appliance, then Barracuda should provide support. If they don't, then suggest you find a new vendor. Barracuda is usually pretty good in providing support for their products. If not, lodge a complaint .....

side note: just read your other post, if the antispam/firewall device is blocking spam, then it's doing its job. If those 23,000 spam emails found their way into the users mail box, then it's not.

If your worried about the large number of spam emails being blocked, don't because the device is doing what it's supposed to be doing, blocking them. The logs that say it's blocked 23,000 spam emails is simply for reporting purposes so that the cost for it is justified.

by defragme

But, every blocked junk email has the same Ip address and I can't block the Ip address because the good mail has the same Ip address. The Ip is not the barracuda's. The way I'm blocking it now is by the other layers of defense settings such as spam scoring, bayesian analysis and such. I'm just going crazy wondering where this Ip address is coming from. It's the last Ip on every header.

by cg it

emails in a 48 hour period of time.

The spam filter is blocking em, then the device is doing it's job. If you want to drive yourself crazy trying to find the source, good luck. Most spam is sent from compromised computers so even if you find that computer somewhere in the Arctic or some remote island in the Pacific it's probably not the origin.....you can block that IP but the spammers will just use another.

The big thing is, if it doesn't get into users boxes, you've accomplished the goal.

by defragme

This Ip has sent over 23k spammed emails, but all the good emails also have this Ip last in the header so I can't block it. I just don't know enough about what is going on and how to look it up on the dhcp server.

by defragme

Uh oh, I think I heard that some where before. Thanks for all your help.

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