windows 2000 arc path
please explain me the below given 'Arc path' in windows 2000 boot.ini?
multi(1)disk(0)rdisk(3)partition(1) when is the multi(1) option used
Software
please explain me the below given 'Arc path' in windows 2000 boot.ini?
multi(1)disk(0)rdisk(3)partition(1) when is the multi(1) option used
multi(X)disk(Y)rdisk(Z)partition(W)\
The MULTI(X) syntax of the ARC path is only used on x86-based computers.
The MULTI() syntax indicates to Windows NT that it should rely on the computers BIOS to load system files. This means that the operating system will be using interrupt (INT) 13 BIOS calls to find and load NTOSKRNL.EXE and any other files needed to boot Windows NT.
The X, Y, Z, and W parameters have the following meaning:
X is the ordinal number of the adapter andshould always be 0 (see the text below for the reason).
Y is always 0 (zero) if the ARC path starts with MULTI(), because MULTI() invokes the INT 13 call as described above and therefore does not need the DISK() parameter information.
Z is the ordinal for the disk on the adapter and is usually a number between 0 and 3.
W is the partition number. All partitions receive a number except for type 5 (MS-DOS Extended) and type 0 (unused) partitions, with primary partitions being numbered first and then logical drives. NOTE: The first valid number for W is 1, as opposed to X, Y, and Z which start at 0 (zero).
Theoretically, this syntax could be used to start Windows NT on any drive in the system. However, this would require that all drives are correctly identified through the standard INT 13 interface; since support for this varies from disk controller to disk controller and most system BIOS only identify a single disk controller through INT 13, in practice it is only safe touse this syntax to start Windows NT from the first two drives connected to the primary disk controller, or the first four drives in the case of a dual-channel EIDE controller.
In a pure IDE system, the MULTI() syntax will work for up to the fourdrives maximum on the primary and secondary channels of a dual-channel controller.
Example:
Partition1 (pri. EIDE channel) Multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINNT
Partition2 (pri. EIDE channel) multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINNT
Partition3 (sec. EIDE channel) multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(2)partition(1)\WINNT
Windows NT ARC path names
multi(0) : 1st IDE controller
multi(1) : 2nd IDE controller
disk(0) : In ARC path names that start with multi, the second element of the name is always disk(0)
rdisk(0) : 1st IDE drive
rdisk(1) : 2nd IDE drive
partition(1) : 1st partition
partition(2) : 2nd partition
This discussion is closed to new replies.
Sort by Trending