When you’re offering a job, the letter isn’t just a formality—it sets the tone for the entire employee experience. It signals your company’s professionalism and reinforces your employer brand. And in today’s labor market, job seekers expect more than a generic job offer letter with a salary number slapped on it. They expect clarity, legal compliance, and some human warmth.
If you’re wondering how to create a job offer the right way, this guide breaks it down into clear, manageable steps. I’ve also included best practices, legal tips, and answers to common questions about job offers.
Step 1: Preparing to make the job offer
Before you write your job offer template, ensure that you and key members of the hiring team have agreed on the following items:
- Compensation and job title: Make sure that key stakeholders all agree on the role level, pay range, and classification (e.g., exempt or non-exempt employee).
- Budget timing: If the role involves relocation or the expected start date spans fiscal quarters, collaborate with the budget owner or finance on the timing, as it may require budget reallocations.
- Start date flexibility: Hiring managers and the HR team should agree on the latest acceptable start date.
Once everyone’s aligned on the fundamentals, you reduce the risk of misunderstandings, offer rescinds, budget overruns, and approval delays. This preparation also keeps the candidate experience smooth and sets the tone for a professional, well-organized hiring process.
Step 2: Draft the offer letter
A strong job offer is more than just a letter with a salary number. It’s a clear, welcoming document that outlines everything the candidate needs to know about their new role and your company. Including all essential details helps avoid confusion and sets clear expectations from the start.
What to include in the job offer
At a minimum, your job offer should cover the following key components:
- Job title and department: Clearly state the position and where it fits within the organization.
- Employee classification: Identify whether the role is exempt or non-exempt under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA).
- Summary of responsibilities: Outline the main duties and expectations.
- Compensation details: Specify base salary, any bonuses or commissions, and other incentives.
- Benefits: Highlight health insurance, retirement plans, paid time off, and any other perks.
- Work schedule and location: Detail the expected hours, remote work options, and reporting location.
- Contingencies and legal language: Include contingencies (such as background checks and drug tests) and important statements like at-will employment and equal opportunity employer declarations.
- Start date and offer acceptance deadline: Provide the proposed start date and clearly specify how long the candidate has to accept the offer.
- Other instructions: Include guidance on the next steps if the candidate accepts the offer.
What document format to use
How you format and present your job offer letter is just as important as its content. A professional, well-structured letter reinforces your company’s credibility and helps the candidate take the offer seriously. Here are key formatting guidelines:
- Letterhead and logo: Always use your company’s letterhead or at least include your logo and business contact information at the top of the document.
- Professional structure: Start with the date and the candidate’s contact details in the upper left corner, followed by a formal greeting. Use clear section headings for each part of the offer, such as job title, compensation, benefits, and contingencies.
- Clarity and tone: Match the tone and level of formality to your company culture, but always be clear and concise. Specify that the letter is an offer of employment, not a contract, and include an at-will statement if applicable.
- Signature lines: End with signature lines for both the employer and candidate, and include instructions for returning the signed letter.
- Paper or digital format: Most job offers today are sent as PDF attachments via email or through HR platforms, but you may also provide a printed copy if your process or the candidate prefers it. Both formats should look official and be easy to read.
💡 Tip: Even though an offer letter is not a legally binding contract, you should have your legal counsel review the job offer sample to ensure clarity and compliance with employment laws.
Step 3: Communicate the offer
Once your letter is ready, decide how you’ll deliver the news. Many employers start with a phone call to express enthusiasm and provide high-level information about the offer, followed by a formal email with the offer letter attached. This two-step approach combines the personal touch of a conversation with the clarity of a written document.
Verbal vs written offers
While you can say “we’d love to have you!” during a final call with the selected candidate, only a written job offer makes it official. Verbal offers are nice for keeping momentum, but they’re not legally binding. That’s why you need to follow up quickly with a written job offer letter.
Step 4: Finalize and document the offer
Once the candidate has received the job offer letter, the process often enters a negotiation phase. This is a natural and expected part of offering a job, and handling it well can set the tone for a positive employment relationship.
Navigating contract negotiations
Negotiation isn’t just about salary—it can include the job title, bonuses, remote work options, start date, and benefits coverage. Here are tips for handling contract negotiations:
- Stay professional and positive: Approach negotiations as a collaborative discussion, not a confrontation.
- Justify your decisions: If you can’t meet a request, explain why and whether it’s due to policy, budget, or fairness. Distinguish between what you “can’t” change and what you “won’t” change, and be transparent about the reasons.
- Be prepared to compromise: If salary is firm, consider flexibility in other areas like start date or remote work arrangements.
- Document all changes: After you reach an agreement with the candidate, update the offer letter and ensure all terms are clearly stated in writing.
After the candidate accepts, request a signed copy of the offer letter. You should also keep all of the documentation related to the offer for your records. This is important for compliance and can be helpful if questions arise later.
Tips for creating effective job offers
Now that you know how to create a job offer, you must understand what can make your offer letter stand out. These factors can help increase acceptance rates and prevent candidate ghosting.
Here are some tips:
- Personalization matters: Reference something unique about the candidate or their interview.
- Be clear and concise: Avoid jargon and spell out all terms.
- Use simple, welcoming language: Even the best package can fall flat if the tone feels cold.
- Add flexibility or perks: Offer a delayed start date, remote work options, or additional benefits like a sign-on bonus.
- Benchmark your offer: To stay competitive, use compensation or benefits data from Glassdoor, Payscale, or the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).
SEE: Best Salary Benchmarking Tools for Competitive Pay Analysis
Legal best practices for offer letters
Before you send your offer letter, run it through this compliance checklist to reduce risk.
- Include an at-will employment statement
Even if you discussed this topic verbally with the candidate, put it in writing. This protects you from wrongful termination claims. A sample statement can be:
“Employment with [Company Name] is at-will, meaning either you or the company may terminate employment at any time, with or without cause or notice, subject to applicable laws.”
Did you know? Montana is the only state that doesn’t default to at-will employment. If hiring there, consult an employment attorney to ensure compliance.
- Clearly mark the letter as non-binding
Include a line stating that the offer isn’t a contract. Without this, the candidate might claim breach of contract if things fall through. Here’s a suggested phrasing:
“This letter is not intended to create a binding contract and is contingent on successful completion of pre-employment requirements.”
- Use clear, consistent language throughout the letter
Avoid terms like “guaranteed,” “permanent,” or “for at least X months,” unless that’s contractually intended. Even with a non-binding clause, the candidate can interpret these words as promises.
Note that labor courts often look at the overall tone and content of an offer letter, not just the disclaimer at the bottom. So if the rest of the letter reads like a contract, that can override your non-binding intent.
- Avoid stating compensation in ways that imply entitlement
Instead of “you will earn a bonus of $X,” use “you may be eligible for a bonus of $X, subject to performance and company discretion.” Without that conditional language, a candidate may claim they’re owed that bonus, even if business circumstances change.
- Reference an employee handbook or policies, but don’t attach them to the offer
Handbooks and policies are subject to change. Attaching these to the offer letter could unintentionally bind you to outdated policies. Instead, include this in your job offer template:
“Your employment will also be subject to the policies outlined in the [Company Name]’s Employee Handbook, which will be provided upon hire.”
- Note that benefits, job duties, and policies may change
Mentioning this in the job offer letter gives you flexibility to make future adjustments without being accused of misrepresentation. A sample phrase to use is:
“The benefits and responsibilities outlined in this letter are subject to change based on business needs and applicable laws.”
- Keep the offer separate from onboarding documents
Do not attach I-9, W-4, and benefits enrollment forms to the offer letter. Wait until the offer is accepted before providing your new hire onboarding checklist and documents. Prematurely mixing these forms with the offer letter can give the impression that employment has officially started even before the candidate accepts the job.
- Outline contingencies explicitly
Clearly indicate if the offer is conditional based on the results of background checks, drug screenings, reference verifications, and work authorization eligibility.
Frequently asked questions (FAQs) about creating job offers
How do I write a job offer email?
Start with a friendly subject line like “Exciting Offer from [Company Name]” and keep the message short. Express excitement, attach the offer letter, and give clear instructions on how to accept.
Can I mention employee benefits in a job offer letter without listing every detail?
Yes, you can include only a summary of the key benefits. You can also mention that the full benefits guide will be shared after the offer is accepted or during onboarding. This keeps the offer informative while protecting you from potential legal issues if your benefits change later.
Is the job offer legally binding?
Only if the offer letter includes specific contract-like language, that’s why it’s best practice to include a non-binding disclaimer and an at-will statement where applicable.
How long should a candidate have to respond to a job offer?
Three to five business days is standard, but you can adjust based on your company’s needs or the candidate’s situation.