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DR documentation and distribution

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Tell us what you think about Mike Talon's advice concerning the two forms of DR documentation and their distribution to ensure the right steps are taken during and after a disaster, regardless of the expertise of the staff present to handle it. Is this information, as featured in the May 20 Disaster Recovery e-newsletter, useful to you?

If you haven't subscribed to our free DR e-newsletter, be sure to do so today!

https://www.techrepublic.com/techmails.jhtml?repID=r001

10 replies

by hhaltawil

You don?t know the misery until you actually live it. Thank you Mike for your correct approach that should people take when DR occur. Keep up the good work and look forward for more articles.

by it

Very interesting story and similar to one which our company underwent last month. I was in Amsterdam for a weekend when the servers died and the digital telephone system collapsed. Unfortunately I am the only one in the company with any interest in IT so they rerouted the phone calls & simply waited 4 days for me to return and rebuld the servers. I am now attempting to produce a DRP but am struggling to say to the least. Does anyone know of any DR templates for download or has anyone published theirs to the web for us all to read. This seesm a grey area of which lots of people are confused on which way to turn.
Cheers again
G

by pstirn

We found a treasure trove of samples at http://www.drj.com/new2dr/samples.htm

We just picked a few that we liked and that fit our organization and went from there. It was a lot of hard work, but we had a good team leader. She made sure that we didn't just write down what we thought we needed, but forced us to cooperate between our departments to answer the critical questions. A time of crisis is the wrong time to be digging for answers.

by draco vulgaris

Your situation, where you are the only person in the company with any great knowledge of computer systems requires, I think, that you identify one or more people outside the company who can take over for you if you are: dead, hospitalized, in Tokyo,or otherwise unavailable.

The alternative is to teach computers and computing from bits, bytes and registers right on up, to one or more people already working for the company. I suspect that, if they don't already know some of this stuff, it's because they don't care to.

Once you have identified people who can help out, you need to document your systems and procedures sufficiently to allow them to troubleshoot. They hopefully already know how to build or rebuild a server but they will need to know what software to install, where to find distribution media and license keys, how you have the software configured, etc.

You will have to test what you have done by having someone come in and use your documentation to rebuild a server or two. You will learn a lot about what you should have documented and didn't!

There is a lot of material available on the web related to Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity. Do not expect to find a template which will allow you to create a good plan simply by filling in the blanks. Anyone who could create such a template would be well known and fabulously wealthy from selling it. Your plan will be generally similar to many other plans but, if it's to be of any use at all, must address the problems unique to your business.

Try:
http://www.drj.com/
http://www.contingencyplanning.com/
https://www.techrepublic.com/article_guest.jhtml?id=t01820011122lty01.htm&fromtm=e061
https://www.techrepublic.com/article.jhtml?id=r00520020709dcs01.htm&fromtm=e105-1
http://www.comp-soln.com/DRP_whitepaper.pdf

This just a small sample that I happen to have bookmarks for.

by sekarsc

Importance of DR documentation has been nicely brought out. The scenario when CFO could be the only person to bring up the e-mail server is well narrated.

We have done repeated DR testing of our sites and these drills have amply shown the importance of the documentation as elaborated by Mike.

In fact , there is yet another aspect that we found to be extremely crucial. It is the availability of all information in synch across all locations whether it is primary site or DR site (for ready reference). We have resorted to hosting these information at a different location on the web with an emergency management system/framework implemented to provide a framework. Such information include emergency contact lists and phone numbers- updated all the time,details that would be needed for recovery team (Checklists,Task lists, alerts and messages). Such a system has helped in ensuring that current information is available to all participants and also is accessible when the sites could be down.

by bjbrn

I've also seen systems with perfect as-builts as of the go-live date, but nobody required to do routine updating on the documentation. During the cutover and warranty period, settings were changed and configurations tweaked. Since nobody updated the as-builts with these changes, no system description after 30-60 days. Give it a few more months of updates, upgrades, enhancements and your operating system is miles away from the as-builts. Changes were made by a dozen (or more) support people over time, so nobody knows the entire current configuration.

Now you rebuild this system!
Moral of the story, change/upgrade documention is critical. Out of date materials are often worse than none at all, because they could restore fatal errorsthat had been corrected. In some database and ERP systems, the current data won't even reload properly into the original as built configuration.

by miketalonnyc

Setting it up is not the end of the process, keep the documentation updated, or you'll find yourself using outdated recovery steps on updated machinery, thereby creating a disaster instead of fixing one.

Mike Talon
www.miketalon.com

by dgilman

If EVERYONE on the IT staff isn't trained on this, if they don't have access to the backup equipment, then you will be explaining to the boss the next day.

We are going so far as to color code and take digital pictures of our racks for documentation in a manual notebook kept right beside the power out light and flashlights in our server room.

We have laptops configured with fax modems and extra copies of notification forms in order to notify remote sites in case power is lost.

If you believe but can't imagine, have a saturday drill when you actually throw a breaker, pull a router, or randomly power down one a server.

by serverjockey

Bet you 10 bucks the company fired the guy that originally put the system together because he probably wanted a raise. So instead of giving it to him they fired him and hired in some young paper MCSE at half his pay.

He probably intentionallyleft that black box out of the DR plan as a "gotcha" just in case he ever got fired and now he has read this story and is laughing his butt off somewhere! Never let someone else do your work for you.

by pstirn

We used to use a couple of cd towers (Todd and ONELINE) that worked on our Novell 3.x and 4.x system (actually were "novell servers"). When we moved to Novell 5.x, we could no longer control the towers' configuration and had to retire them. Ever since, I've been looking for a cd tower that could hold more than 20 cd's AND had a NIC, not USB. Our techs need those cd's from any number of client pc's and don't have time to go back to one specific pc for the drivers/files. We don't like the ideaof taking up so much server hard drive space. Any suggestions?

Also, we see media management as a security issue as much as a logistics issue. We paid for only so many licenses and media. We make a copy of the original media and lock it away. Techs have access to the copy when they need it.

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