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Implications of War

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Following on from 'The Duck' and his discussion entitled 'Why??'...

Firstly, I will apologise to EVERYONE who may have taken MY comments the wrong way or took offence - none intended. The article said 'let it all hang out' and a fair few of us did!

Anyway, to my point. Let us assume for the sake of argument that some form of military action WILL take place in the Gulf, and that some kind of incident,possibly involving a limited nuclear exchange, WILL happen in Korea.

What are the implications for YOU in YOUR business if conflict erupts. Will you be losing staff as reservists are called up? Will you be getting more business as a result, or less? Are you involved in any defence related application or industry which will be affected by action in the Middle East? Will a stock market panic caused by conflict affect your trading? Will you have to postpone travel or business in the region in event of war? Iraq and Korea are a long way away for most of us, but any global incident hasfar reaching ramifications. Throwing a pebble in a pond causes the ripple to radiate out until it meets an obstacle. How will you, from an IT point of view, feel any 'ripples'??

100 replies

by maxwell edison

I can't agree with your assumption, so I can't build a conclusion based on such.

There will be no nuclear exchange, limited or otherwise, by or with North Korea. They're only rattling the old saber for the purpose of political posturing.

I blame the Clinton administration for mishandling the situation in the 90s, and for giving the North that “nuclear power plant technology” that the North Koreans could put on top of a missile. But George W. and Company will defuse the situation. (It will take some time and cost some $$$, however.) There could be an American threat to strike some targets in the North backed up by some muscle flexing by deploying a couple of rather large Naval battle groups to the area. And there could bea reciprocating threat by the North to invade the South by building up more of a presence at the 38th with that million-man army. (But what good is a million-man army if the rest of the population has to be starved to death in order to support it?)There may be an American threat of using battlefield tactical nuclear weapons since we only have around 40,000 troops at the 38th, but not to worry, diplomacy will ultimately prevail. (Senator Kennedy may have a cow on the Senate floor, however, buthe’ll only appear to be a bumbling idiot - as he always does.)

The situation will settle down; the United Nations will resume humanitarian aid; and in the long run, someone (from within?) will waste that little tyrant (a coup d'?tat) and amore reasonable leader will take his place. Talks of a reunification with the South will take place, as a united Korea will want to join the family of nations on the road to prosperity.

by dcosgrove

I completely agree Max. I feel that N. Korea will soon be sorry for being so bold. They depend heavily on imports and charity, they have little or no true economy. A blockade or embargo would destroy them. They have been emboldened in the past, having been catered too and made to feel important, but your right, that will change. As far as Iraq, I really hope this is a brilliant strategy on the part of the White House. Saddam has also grown too comfortable in defying the US an UN. With out the real threat of military action, he would have continued as he has for the past 12 years. If the security counsil had reacted in unison, rather than as it did, this situation would probably be over by now.

by admin

In the "rattling of sabers" thing. I do think it would also be much easier to really go to war in the Middle East than start something so near to China at this time and that we have leadership that is well aware of this.

by maxwell edison

As far as the gulf, it's a forgone conclusion that Iraq will have a change of leadership and their weapons will be destroyed. It will happen in 2003, and as a result the uncertainty will be removed from the business climate. The stock market will recover - perhaps as much as 30% - in the second half of 2003 and into 2004, and the tech sector will be a big part of that recovery. I see a big economic upswing once Saddam is gone and the uncertainty is behind us.

The terrorism threat - of which Saddam is a big part - will remain with us for years (perhaps decades) to come. Parts of the world have learned to deal with it, Israel and Great Britain, for example, and America will have to learn as well. But we won't let it stop us from living our lives and achieving our dreams. The threat will be dealt with as a side-event to just getting on with life. However, just like Japan did in 1941, the terrorists have awakened a sleeping giant. Can you spell relentless pursuit? Believe it or not, that's what this Iraq business is all about. It's not about oil, per se, but about the fact that Saddam presents a "terrorist" threat.

As far as reservists, I know several who have been called up, one from my company, and another is a good friend of mine. All of them will have their jobs waiting for them when they get back. At our office, we did not hire someone to replace the missing reservist, but rather everyone else is picking up the pace a bit to make up for his absence. We will gladly yield his duties back to him when he returns - after the party, of course.

by admin

predictions. Why the tech sector being seen as "a big part of that recovery"?

One thing I have wanted to look into recently has been the impact of modern warfare spending on technology. A good friend of mine trains Special Forces troops as a private contractor in using their laptop OS's. We've been talking about how much RAM the military uses, how that there is only one domestic supplier (which is in trouble) and more generally, how much of the military runs on silicon and software these days. We conjectured that war and an agressive military may actually be quite good for domestic tech and yet don't really see it actively being treated in any similar way to the aircraft industry. What's your take on this? :)

by dcosgrove

I started my computer career as a "special electronics specialist" in the US army. I have seen a great deal of trickle down from military to civilian application. Much of our tech started in NASA or some branch of military. GPS, night vision, infrared imaging and velcro are some examples. As far as single suppliers for military accounts, I don't think that's as big an issue as it has been in the past. The army uses evrything from panasonic toughbooks to Dell PCs. One thing to bear in mind, the faster the military breaks things, the sooner they buy new ones, and the more of a need they have for better stuff, the bigger the grants to the research companies. I think wars have always provided an economic boom at the end, not that it's areason to fight a war, but it makes sense.

by road-dog

be as big a concern as the Columbia disaster. I Live and run my business out of Florida's space coast and my customers are plenty worried. If there is a significant hiatus in flight operations at Kennedy Space Center, then the contractors will be laying personnel off.

Local statistics say that the loss of each Cape Job costs the local economy 4 additional jobs, compounding the misery.

I've had a few customers delay pending contracts and adopt a "wait and see" posture.

As for the war effect on the economy, I think the effects of the fear of war will be greater than the war itself.

I think that once it is realized that Iraq will soon be exporting again, the rest of OPEC will be forced to lower prices. This drop in price reaching the pump will act as a stimulator of commerce in general.

I'm not as worried about Korea. I think that this is more of a cry for help than a precursor to war. N. Korea cannot use it's limited nuclear assets without overwhelming response fromus. They have to take S. Korea whole to extract anything of value to salvage their imploded economy.

I say, ignore them and when the misery level gets high enough, the Socialist government will collapse just as the Soviet system did.

If we can refrain from action / reaction, they will solve the problem on their own. We MUST NOT be threatened into foreign aid and trade agreements because it will only prompt greater threats later.

by guruofdos

Yes, I see where you are coming from. Naturally, we in the UK offer our condolences and sympathy to all involved ,both directly and consequentially, in the Shuttle tragedy. I remember the first shuttle disaster back in '85 or '86. I was at college at the time and there were a lot of American students with us over here when it happened and the atmosphere when it was announced on the news that day was pretty grim. I perhaps share in American tragedy more than the average 'Brit' these days becausemy wife is a New Yorker. So again, my deepest sympathies.

Anyway, you are a pretty resillient lot and I'm sure that things will eventually settle down. I guess events and situations closer to home tend to draw much of the focus away from events happening tens of thousands of miles away.

It's a tough world we live in and despite all the crap that fate dishes out, we all have to do our part to make it a little easier! Keep smiling!

Mike

by thechas

While I work for an aerospace firm, we do not expect any significant short term impact from a war action.

Our customer service department will likely have more business maintaining avionics.

Long term, the impact will depend on how funding changes as more funds are used for the war effort.

I personally am more concerned about the impact to the US and global economies that the increased cost of energy will have.

Those who remember the energy crisis of the 70's and 80's will recall the dramatic impact that was felt by the US economy for years.

$5 per gallon gas will drive the auto industry into a major recession.
Not to mention the reduction in consumer spending that will result when 1/2 of the family budget goes into the gastank of the SUV.

Chas

by avatarofit

In the UK we pay around ?3.75 a gallon which at current exchange rates is about $6.00!

Mind you, European cars have ALWAYS been more fuel efficient, and our gallon is bigger than yours. I believe a US GAllon is 3.8 litres and the British gallon is 4.54 litres! My 1990 Peugeot 309 (1.9 litre turbodiesel) returns between 55 and 65 mpg, and newer fuel efficient cars regularly exceed 80mpg.

Personally, I think the General Strike in Venezuela has had more impact on the US fuel situation than Iraq. Because of UN sanctions Iraq has only been exporting enough oil to bring in enough income for humanitarian aid (allegedly) so any loss of Iraqi oil on the global market will just be a spit in the bucket.

The last gulf war increased the pricesat the pumps by no more than 1.5-2% so energy prices or shortages are not a factor UNLESS Saudi Arabia, Kuwait or other Gulf States decide to back Iraq and impose an OPEC oil embargo in protest over Coalition actions.

Even so Europe will be far less affected than North America because for years we have had more investment in alternative fuels like LPG, biodiesel and natural gas.

Our company has taken on 120% extra staff to provide extra assistance to the US Army in Europe. They have stepped up their training in preparation for the Gulf and as a consequence have doubled the number of subcontractors involved in support activities. Likewise, the British MOD has increased it's training expenditure and that in turn has increased our workloads. We aren't 'making' on the deal...just seeing a reversal of post-Cold War decline when the 'Peace Dividend' hit defence related companies and the NATO forces in Europe 'downsized'.

by oldefar

The higher prices for fuel in Europe and the UK are offset by a mass transit network that was in place before the automobile. In the US, most of the country was sparcely populated and it was easier to move to private transportation than public. Our reliance on the auto evolved with that. Your mass transit evolved from its base. After 100 years, you have reached an apparently more advantageous position. An efficient auto with alternative fuel would negate that.

As for the peace dividen, I seem to remember a certain US president who warned about that. He was replaced by another with an affinity for cigars and a bizarre definition of sex.

by thechas

The $5 a gallon price has been bandied about by the US media as a strong possibility should we go to war with Iraq.

The US economy is STRONGLY dependant on CHEAP energy.

This past summer, gas was $1 per gallon.
With the Venezuela crisis, we are now at nearly $2 per gallon.

In the mid 1970's when we had the world-wide energy crisis from the Arab oil embargo, the price of gas went from $0.30 per gallon, to nearly $1 per gallon, and sent the US economy into a 10 year recession.

When the US automobile industry catch a cold, the US economy catches pneumonia.

Chas

by generalist

I suspect that the auto industry will find that SUVs will become less popular and that economy cars will command a premium. Most people will adjust their spending habits when something becomes too expensive.

The biggest problem will be for thosewho need the bigger vehicles because of their cargo or passenger capacity. They are the ones that will be in the position of having to pay a lot of money just to keep moving.

Watch for a lot of used SUVs should the price go up to the five dollarplus range.

by admin

makes it quite enticing for any business, no matter how small (Amway or your own construction business anyone?) to purchase SUV's, the more expensive the better, and get a huge tax benefit right away. I know of people that plan to buy and later resale at quite a profit. Personally, I wonder how the economic stimulus to the SUV makers really helps us long term. I wish they would give benefits to small 4-cylinder trucks for businesses instead.

by jardinier

What is the current cost per gallon of petrol in the USA? You mention the possibility of $5 in the future.
Since Australia went metric in 1966, and the Imperial gallon is different to the US gallon, I can't make a direct comparison.
However currently in Sydney we are paying on average 95 cents per litre. Very roughly this works out to something like $AU 4+ per gallon, or about, say, $US 3 per gallon.
I don't have on hand the formula to convert litres to US gallons. Perhaps you can make a more precise calculation for me.

by generalist

Personally, increasing the cost of gasoline to five dollars a gallon would not have that much of a direct impact on me. By my guestimates it would increase my monthly gasoline bill from thirty dollars a month to one hundred dollars a month. While I would miss the extra cash, I could survive without changing my driving habits much.

On the other hand I heat my house with oil. While it is usually cheaper than gasoline, I use a lot more of it during the heating season. I would guess that my heating costs would increase by three hundred and fifty to five hundred plus a month.

Swallowing that increase in the budget would be painful.

As it stands, we already have a number of energy saving measures in place. We keep the house at a maximum of 65 F. We are fairly well insulated, though we could add more. We have a fairly efficient furnace that is kept in good shape.

But we would have to do a lot more. Closing off rooms would be a start as would adding northern latitude stylesolar heating. Superinsulating would also help, though there are other problems associated with it.

While my family could adapt to greatly increased heating prices, I pity those who can't afford the prices or the retrofitting. If such prices come to pass, I suspect we will see a lot more electric heater fires and a lot more carbon monoxide poisoning cases in those areas where heating is essential for survival.

by guruofdos

John Major has issued a grim warning that Saddam Hussein could try to "create Armageddon" if he is attacked by Britain and America.

Mr Major, who led Britain in the 1991 Gulf War, said there is a danger Iraq may try to drag the whole Middle East into region into a conflagration by attacking Israel.

He said Saddam had not used his weapons of mass destruction in the last conflict because the Americans had made clear the consequences for his country if he did.

However this time, with the Americans threatening his overthrow, he may decide that he has nothing to lose by using them.

"This time of course, he is threatened, he is at bay, he knows that at the end of this war he is likely to be dead, or fled or on trial," Mr Major told the BBC.

"It is a possibility that on this occasion he may use all his arsenal and he has many targets that he could use them on. I think it is quite likely that he will try to create Armageddon."

He suggested Iraq may try to draw Israel into the war "in the hope that it would create a wider Arab coalition, muddy the water and create the maximum amount of chaos."

Mr Major said that he broadly supported the stance taken by Britain and the US on Iraq, however he warned that the difficulties would not stop once the fighting was over.

"The problems of winning the peace are going to be much more complex and probably take much longer than I think most people are yet imagining," he added.

by jardinier

This scenario has occurred to me from the first suggestion of a war, and continues to be my worst nightmare.

by oldefar

A valid concern.

Other scenarios do not look better. Do nothing - Saddam improves his WMD capability. Sanctions continue, putting more stress on Iraq citizens. Saddam provokes a war to maintain internal control. Or, Iraq faces an internal power struggle that gives Saddam the same outcomes - death from his own people. Again, Saddam provokes a war.

If Saddam is a reasonable person, he should be at a point where he recognizes a chance of luxury in exile by stepping down. This seems unlikely. If Saddam is determined to instigate Armageddon, delay on the part of other nations increases the potential of success.

Shortly after WWII, the German colonel who led the raid to rescue Mussolini suggested to the UN that they create an internation commando unit that would extract rogue national leaders to face trial at a world court - an alternative to wars. Too bad that never happened.

by guruofdos

The threat of a terror strike has left businesses racing to secure vital computer files in underground bunkers, it has emerged.

Demand has rocketed in recent months as more and more firms make contingency plans to combat the risk of terrorism, according to a company that specialises in safeguarding company data.

A L Digital, which runs The Bunker in a former RAF nuclear shelter near Sandwich, Kent, offers secure storage of computer network systems.

The site is 30 metres below ground, has three metre thick concrete walls, steel doors weighing more than two tons and 24-hour guards.

Companies are able to base their computer control systems there while continuing their business as normal at the office.

Following the September 11attacks many companies based in the World Trade Centre went bust because they had no back up or contingency plans in place to salvage business data.

Paul Lightfoot, operations manager for The Bunker, said "hundreds" of companies were now using the service, which can cost up to ?36,000 (US$50,000) a year.

He said financial, medical and e-commerce companies are among the main customers.

by road-dog

By hardened, I presume that blast and radiation threats are taken account for. I suspect that such a facility may not be protective as relates to EMP. I suspect that any digital storage media would not fare so well in a nuclear scenario unless the facility is a large Faraday cage.

I guess that disaster recovery sites away from urban areas is a good idea. (I've set up routing cutovers for several) In the event of a large event, the recovery site needs to also temporarily house a cross sectionof your key business personnel. The plan to continue business in the event of a large scale disaster must include:

Sufficient notification to move people and current backups to the DR site. (and possibly families)

A call roster for speedy recall of personnel and a solid plan for getting them to the DR site with necessary equipment.

A data circuit cutover plan where the telco could be notified to execute "plan B". This plan is dependent on disaster scope, geography, day to day business needs. Several plans may need to be created to execute under scenarios affecting regional offices or central office.

Suffice it to say, set of backup servers in a bunker hooked to a generator might not be sufficient to save your business. Criticalassets and business flows require extensive planning and disciplined preparation.

by tomsal

Well I'm going with what you said if a "small" nuclear exchanged happened...

First off there's no such thing in the world as a small nuclear exchange. By today's standards in warfare technology -- a small nuclear warhead would be about the capacity of the a-bombs dropped in WWII.

As far as the USA being far away from Korea (who I got a hint for the rest of Americans...Korea is more of a nuclear threat to US interests than Iraq is), possesses a type of ICBM; though I forget the exact name/model of it -- that is capable of reaching the west coast of the United States.

So demolish that thought of a few thousand miles of ocean keeping you safe from a nuclear exchange.

I use to actually know the ranges of the warheads (did a report on it for school a few years back) -- I recall ranges from as "short" as 1,500 miles to ranges extending 4,800 miles and beyond.

The world is shrinking in size as technology improves.

Anyway, if there is a nuclear exchange -- business is going to be the last thing on my mind.

by oldefar

A common misconception is that nuclear weapons have only increased in their destructive power since WWII. During the Cold War, the policy of MAD (mutually assured destruction) did give rise to ever increasing destructive force in many of the weapons. However, MAD was not a happy solution for anyone and parallel paths of development did occur.

During the 70's, the old USSR and Warsaw Pact nations had numerical superiority in conventional forces over the US and NATO. A nuclear response using massive destructive force made no sense. Technology and will did not assure the West of a capability for a stalemate, let alone a victory, in a European war.

This situation led to the development of what are known as tactical nuclear weapons. These weapons are not designed along destructive force capability but along limited force lines designed for maximum effect. For example, defeating an armored advance along a particular route.

Nuclear weapons are not any rational leader's first choice, so in the US a third approach was taken. This is the "smart" weapons first used in the Gulf War.

The ability to irradiate a limited area to destroy biological weapons - nukes to kill germs - makes sense. While nuclear force is a scary thought, the release of deadly disease into the world at large is worse. Diseases have at times eliminated over 25% of the world population without regard to any allegiences. In a world of rapid transit the potential loss is much higher.

by mallardtooxx

That is exactly right. One man with the agent in a case can spread a disease across every continent with one ticket and one set of vials. The world indeed is shrinking.
-duck

by oldefar

North Korea does pose a possible threat through its nuclear warfare program and missle capability. I don't know that I accept the premise that the most likely response would be nuclear. That threat is far more towards South Korea or Japan than it is to the US.

I don't believe Kim has the same objectives as Saddam. A reunified Korea under his rule is as far as he is looking, and nuclear capability for his purposes are a counter to any US response to an invasion of the south. His conventional army would be more effective if he threatens Seoul with a nuclear attack. It is far less effective when the US has the only threat of nuclear response. In short, he seeks to neutralize the threat so his large conventional force becomes the deciding factor.

This was the same problem faced in Europe in the 1970's and 1980's. Under MAD, it became a conventional war issue. I suspect that Reagan was viewed as enough of a cowboy to play the nuclear card, which held the Moscow hard liners incheck until communication and the weight of their war machine caused internal collapse.

by tomsal

Yes you make a valid point with the use of tact nukes. Having friends who have served on nuclear subs as well as just being one who always enjoyed learning about military equipment/weapons..I'm well aware of the strategies of deploying surgical strikes with tact nukes.

I made the mistake, however, in my first post of forgetting about such tact nukes. Its easy to think big when you focus on the huge multi-megaton ICBMs.

Its still scary to think that today -- as in 2003, the US still has a nuclear arsenal capable of destroying the world more than twice over.

You are right -- chemical and/or biological warfare is very scare. To think of the devastation -- especially if the wind is "right" (or "wrong" depending on the perspective).The amount of coverage and the rate of coverage could be staggering.

Either way, to answer the original topic post -- our company is not prepared for such an event.

by mrafrohead

I see this nuke exchange as a possiblility. Sad but true. I personally believe in planning on the worse. That way, if the worse doesn't happen, then things just don't seem as bad.

As for N.Korea sending a ICBM to the west coast. I was scared by that comment at first, as I live on the west coast. But then I thought about it. In all seriousness, I believe that if a missile was sent from there to here, we'd have plenty of time to "shoot it down". So ultimately, we may be a nice sun tan, but I think we'd be alright...

As for business as usual. You can bet yer last buck that I'm not going to be at work if that type of thing happens. I've got a family to take care of and they come first!!! Work, will also be the last thing on my mind.

Mrafrohead

by oldefar

This isn't meant as a slur on mrafrohead or anyone else, but your closing comment served as a reminder for me.

A fundamental difference between servicmen and civilians is that they have chosen (in the US with its all volunteer military) to put nation in front of self and family.

Equally notable are the spouses and children of those servicemen who have supported that action. They get no medals, no parades, no speeches, but the sacrifice they make is perhaps harder on a personal level.

by generalist

While ICBMs are a lot more spectacular, I suspect that the next nuclear 'exchange' may start with a smuggled nuke that uses the same level of technology as the WWII bombs. If the people using said nuke try for maximum impact, it would be set off while in an airplane over a major target.

Barring that, hauling said device via pickup truck or even by hand would get it to where it could still do some pretty horrific damage when set off.

If this happened on a battle ground, it would be bad. If it happened in a city, it would be worse.

A lot would depend upon how well we can detect nuclear weapons and how well the 'other' side can 'disguise' them.

The other half of the 'exchange' would involve much higher levels of technology. Anything suspected of being a nuclear site would be hit and hit hard, though not always by a nuke.

by mrafrohead

Though it makes sense of nukes being smuggled into areas, "by hand", but I thought that for a nuke to properly work

by properly, I mean with the most devestation

it would have to be detonated in the air above the ground to allow amplified resonation of the airwaves. I'm not a nuke specialist or a physisict or anything else of the sort. I just read a lot about Project Manhattan and I recall many statements to the height that the test bombs were detonated at, as with the two live bombs dropped in Japan.

I would assume a nuke detonated in a city at ground level would still cause quite a mess, but nothing near as damaging as a properly detonated bomb.

Is this accurate??? If it is, do you think that terrorists would be willing tosacrifice a good hit for just a hit instead???

I'm curious to hear what y'all think. I think they'd want a big hit instead of just a hit. But then again, I don't really know how these people think so I'm running on assumption.

Mrafrohead

by oldefar

LONDON (Reuters) - Armageddon is just 57 years away, by the calculations of Britain's most famous scientist, the Daily Telegraph newspaper reported on Saturday.

Sir Isaac Newton, the 17th century scientist and theologian, wrote thousands of pages of notes in his attempt to decode the Bible and pin down the date of the apocalypse, said the article.

"But until now it was not known that he ever wrote down a final figure," Malcolm Neaum, who has produced a BBC documentary "Newton: The Dark Heretic," was quoted as saying.

"What has been coming out over the past 10 years is what an apocalyptic thinker Newton was," he added. "He spent something like 50 years and wrote 4,500 pages trying to predict when the end of the world was coming."

The handwritten manuscripts bearing Newton's calculations were discovered by researchers in a library in Jerusalem, following their sale in London to collector Abraham Yahuda in the 1930s.

Newton, who died in 1727, is best known for discovering gravity -- supposedly when an apple fell on his head -- and is credited with being the forefather of modern physics.
---------
Perhaps the French want inspections to go on another half century based on these calculations?

by oldefar

I just couldn't resist the easy shot.

I will now dine on sardines and crackers as penance.

8-{D

by generalist

Wait a minute! Einstein's Theory of Relativity supplanted what Newton did relative to the Theory of Gravity. So take that calculation with a grain of salt in addition to your sardines and crackers.

Of course, Einstein's work helped create nuclear weapons...

by road-dog

should ditch tax advantages for any business vehicle, from bicycles to those huge Caterpillar dumptrucks. It is not the role of the tax code to be used to steer business toward or away anything. When this practice is removed, it will allow business to function within the constraints of budget and priorities.

Further, this will alleviate the lobbying and other BS relating to different companies trying to skew the tax code to bash the market in their favor.

The federal tax code is grosslyovercomplex and subjects us all to a huge amount of distraction and expense. If a simple flat tax were implemented, then budget and tax legislation would be greatly simplified. The loophole legislation lottery generates plenty of political contributions for politicians, but acts to the detriment of us all.

by cactus pete

I'd rather see only sales tax, no income tax. Also, I'd like the law to dictate that the final price of the goods to be purchased be all that is advertised.

by oldefar

Both of these ideas would simplify our businesses. The problem with the second is that it would only work with a single national tax, no state, county, or city sales tax. This would either cause an increase in property tax or endless bickering between Congress and states over distribution of tax revenues.

by thechas

Any form of sales tax actually shifts the tax burden to the lower and middle class.

While it can be argued that the rich spend more money than the rest of us. The fact is that as a percentage of income, they spend the least on 'tax-able' items.
With a general sales tax, the group that pays the most tax are the newly employed, and those raising a family.

Switching from income or property taxes to sales taxes gives the rich a VERY large tax break!

Politicians love proposing sales taxes as everyone thinks that someone else will be the one paying the most tax.

Another big problem of reliance on sales tax revenue, is that that is the first tax revenue stream to drop when the population perceives an economic problem.
So, just when the government needs the most money to stimulate the economy, they have the lowest revenue.

The public school system in Michigan is starting to feel the impact of the switch from a stable revenue source (property taxes) to a volatile source (sales tax). While there is still some property tax revenue, it is a small portion of the total revenue for many school systems. Many urban districts with low property tax bases, and student count are running out of money.

Chas

by mrafrohead

Let them bicker.

As long as it's easier on us, the payer of the taxes, who cares what the Government is whining about???

Personally, I can't stand our whole "tax system". I think it's more of a racket than anything. I mean, what happened to the whole double taxation thing??? I feel like I get taxed when I get my pay check, then I'm taxed again when I spend what's left. What's the deal with all of that???

Mrafrohead

As for the taxes, I think the Government, and I mean ALL branches of it, need to learn how to seriously budget and spend what they have, not try to get more...

by mrafrohead

I completely agree with you there Oldefar.

My father is in the Army. Been in for almost twenty years now.

When you say the sacrifice is harder on a personal level, I concur. I now have my own family and it's hard when my father is around when he see's my kids doing the stuff that he didn't get to see myself and my brother do. I think he has a very hard time with that. I partly think he may regret it, but at the same time, he is very proud of his career as he should be. He earned it!

Not to mention having to console my mom when he went to war. That's some difficult stuff, I would never want my family to have to go through for me.

by mrafrohead

Personally, I chose to not join the military when I had my kids as I had to move around a lot. It's really hard to do. When you're a kid, you have your friend base, and to have to pick up and leave and start fresh every two to four years, it's a mind job. Anyone that has had to do it, knows what I am talking about. As an adult it is a lot easier, as your ties aren't quite the same as when you're a kid. You realize how insignificant half of the friends you've had throughout life really were, even though at the time, it seemed like they were the world.

And the other reason would be that I am afraid, if I am off defending my country in a foreign land, which I have no problem with doing mind you, but then I would not be home to protect my own family. I can count on no other person to do that. It is my family, therefore it's my responsibility.

Although, if my country were to ask for my services, you can damn well bet, I will step up to the plate and do my duty. I would not run.

I have a lot of gratitude for those that have served our country. My deepest flaw is not being able to tell them how much it means to me. It's hard just telling a vet, thank you for doing what you did. Everyone gets all emotional and it's uncomfortable.

BTW - it was not taken as a slur in any sense, but was a VERY good point!

Mrafrohead

by mrafrohead

I just can not imagine Bush and Hussein standing together on the same podeum debating each other.

Personally, if that were to happen, I'd rather see Bush just shoot the wanker in the knees. Then do the happy dance and let the authorities handle it from there...

Mrafrohead

by sullyman

(Let me first say that I do think that Hussein is a madman, but are we so na?ve that we think that the Middle East does not look at Bush in the same light that we look at Hussein. )

Shoot the wanker, how very democratic of you. Why does democratic society always think that our political view is the right one. Once again US/Britain will place a puppet government in place and in 10 or 15 years be back fighting with IRAQ. When is the US going to do something in Rowanda, Chad, and many other nations where dictators are slaughtering innocent people? If the US wants to be the UN/World police force, then play the part?When is the UN going to send in weapons inspectors into the US? Why should they be one of the few nations that are allowed to have nuclear and chemical weapons?

by jellimonsta

I am not sure how Bush would fare in a debate. It was after all his debating skills with Gore that made me decide he was NOT the kind of man I would want in office with nuclear technology at his finger tips (although I am aware this is not really the case). He appeared way too temperamental and hot headed in those presidential debates and I am not confident his demeanor in this scenario would improve his 'world image'. Even though he has shown restraint in retaliating against the Arab countriesfor 9/11, I do not think his present world image is one of collectiveness. I fear that his emotions would get the better of him and only further hinder his efforts to bring the UN into agreement with him.

by road-dog

is serious. I see it as yet another pathetic attempt to muddy the waters and delay his ouster. He knows that the idiots who believe that the UN will live up to its responsibilities and that Iraq truly intends to comply will use Bush's failure to accept as justification for further delay.

If he's so certain he can make his case effectively, let him make it in a war crimes tribunal in the Hague.

Objective viewers during the campaign viewed Bush's performance positively. Personally, I calledit 2-0-1 Bush won two and tied one. This is remarkable in light of the pre-debate analysis by pundits who assummed Gore would clean his clock. Bush was painted as an idiot by the mainstream press as being a dunce, but the American people watched, evaluated, and connected with him.

As for anger showing through, so be it. The American people are outraged by much of this, and he is representing our opinions accurately by showing anger.

by road-dog

is attainable simply by loading it on an aircraft. It doesn't even have to be dropped as the energy consumed by vaporizing the plane would be the smallest fraction of the energy released.

The optimal detonation from the standpoint of raw destruction (different from military strategic goals such as terrain denial) is a low altitude detonation. This is a scenario where the fireball touches the ground. The blast radius is maximal and there is a lot of fallout, as there is plenty of surface depris contaminated with radiation and disersed as dust. That is the goal of terrorism, to not only detonate, but max out the casualties.

I'm sure that Al-queda would have no compunction about a ground level burst, as it would still inflict huge casualties if deployed in an area of great population density.

Suffice it to say, that if we are to prevent such an eventuality, we must develop technologies where we can track radioactive materials from high altitude and discriminate between benign radioactive signatures such as hospitals. We need to be able to find signs of a nuke on board a ship or plane without a detailed search.

NEST can find radioactive emissions from the air, but they are spread too thinly to be everywhere.

We need to be able so screen hundreds of ships, aircraft, and personally owned vehicles daily. This will require sensitive and "smart" geiger counters that can be operated by cops, border patrol agents, customs officials, and private security personnel.

by cactus pete

Ah, but here's where you implement a tax based on common sense. In MI, you don't tax food [unless it's prepared for you]. That saves a large portion of the lower income families' tax burden. The more wealthy tend to have theirs prepared.

Publications like magazines and newspapers are not taxed, while books are.

When you don't tax the necessities of life, but more so the luxuries, you get a better equality. In fact, you can tax the ultra-luxuries at an even higher rate... Like that yatch, the personal jet, first class tickets, front row seats, sky boxes, fuel-ineffiecient vehicles, an anything you can come up with that costs more than [arbitrarily] $200k.

As for stimulating the economy, tax cuts aren't the only way to do that. The most powerful stimulus is monetary, not fiscal. [Unless you're talking about fiscal responsibility within monetary confines.]

by cactus pete

If you want to easily amplify the explosion's effect, take the elevator to the top of the skyscraper.

Or take a small plane or traffic-copter, just you and the bomb, and there you go.

These small efforts seem wholely within reason to expect from the terrorist who is going so far as to detontate the thing in the first place.

by maxwell edison

Some people, yourself included, trust Saddam Hussein.

Some people, myself included, trust President Bush.

You ask, “Why should they (U.S.) be one of the few nations that are allowed to have nuclear and chemical weapons?”

The answer is quite simple. Because America can be trusted to use them (or refrain from using them) in a responsible way, while other countries, on the other hand, cannot. Other countries would use them to kill their own people and/or to dominate and/or invade others. America has never used these types of weapons on its own people, while Saddam Hussein has used them to kill and control his own people. (He used chemical weapons on the Kurds, an ethnic group in northern Iraq.) Moreover, America, as well as other responsible countries, already has them. There was a UN non-proliferation agreement not too long ago that intended to maintain the status quo concerning who had them, but prevent further development by rogue nations (including Iraq).

So if the United Nations will not enforce its own policies and agreements, who will? Us - U.S.

by sullyman

?Some people, yourself included, trust Saddam Hussein"

First of all I never implied that I trust Saddam Hussein, in fact I don't. But, following the same rational that you use in your second point. Do you not think that the majority of Middle Eastern countries look at Bush in the same light that we look at Saddam in? Do you not think that majority of the population in the middle east do not trust Bush? Think that he ( Bush ) is a war monger? My point is that no matter from which side of the window you look through, there can be a political figure that represents everything that you are against.

"Some people, myself included, trust President Bush"

I can understand why you would.

"The answer is quite simple. Because America can be trusted to use them (or refrain from using them) in a responsible way"

The US is the only nation in the history of man that has used an atomic bomb on another country, killing more innocent people in one second than Saddam over a lifetime. Refrain? I think not! This is a possible war about money, oil, and puppet governments in the Middle East. Saddam is an easy target, it is a war that can/will be won. My concern is with the US using it's leadership status for the wrong reasons. If you are acting in the role of police officer, then police. Don't only use your power to force change in areas where you can (because of military action), but also police ( threaten ) the bullies as well. China has been violating human rights for eons, killing it's own people, gassing, executing etc. Would the US EVER threaten to use military muscle, not a chance because China would have a chance at defeating the US. That is called being hypocritical!!!!

by maxwell edison

You asked, “Do you not think that majority of the population in the middle east do not trust Bush, Think that he (Bush) is a war monger?”

No, I don’t. In fact, I think the people of the Middle East will welcome the removal of atyrant who has proven his desire to dominate – by force - that region. You don’t hear any of the Middle East heads of state voicing too much opposition, do you? Other than Germany, France, China and Russia, there aren’t really too many opposed. (And they're opposed because they broke the oil embargo imposed by the UN, and want to deal under the table for Iraqi oil, except Russia, who is owed billions by Saddam.)

Moreover, not only would the Iraqi people welcome it, but they would embrace it - yes, embrace it. They’ve been silently waiting for twelve years for the United Nations to put some teeth into their resolutions, which, up to now, have been meaningless. The Iraqi people probably want to be rid of that madman more than anyone. Read the following and be enlightened.

http://tinyurl.com/6fcb

In reference to your atomic bomb nonsense, read the following messages posted recently on a different thread.

http://tinyurl.com/6fd6

http://tinyurl.com/6fdg

In reference to your claimed “American hypocrisy” because we don’t “police” China and other “bullies”, I have two points. First of all, China never attacked the USA. Second, the situation is vastly different, and if you don’t know the difference you should really educate yourself. Moreover, if you think that we (the U.S.) should not wage war with Iraq, but we should with China, who’s the real hypocrite?

by mallardtooxx

There is a slight difference between teh United States using an Atomic bomb to end a war and Saddam Using chemical agents to force compliance within his own borders.
If we had not used the bomb the death toll on both sides would have been exponetially higher Japan stood to loose 1 million or more men women and children, the united states would have lost over 300,000. And as far as the usage goes, the targets chosen were military targets manned by civilians.
It is not the job of the united states to police the world, we should if anything else pull out our humanitarian aide and military presence and let the world fend for itself, but we cannot. Why? The rest of the world would collapse. This is not a matter of Pride, nor is it a blind statement of faith, this is a matter of fact. You take the US dollar off the world stage and the rest of the world is in chaos. As for hypocrisy and china, it is not that we cannot defeat china, we have contained china. I agree that there are just as many atrocities going on elsewhere in the world, but to fight every fight every time is impossible, you have to prioritize and take the biggest threats first. Trust me there are a lot of people who do not want to fight if we don't have to, they are the army, air force, navy and marines who are out there right now while we all debate. It is because they are there keeping the peace, breaking it if need be, that I am able to communicate with you right now.

-duck

by timwalsh

It's really easy to dig up any single fact from American history and turn it into a negative? Why don't you inform us about your origin so we can do the same?

Or are you from that one mythical country on the planet that is the PERFECT society?
Fair is fair.

by oldefar

I find it interesting that so many who oppose the US involvement in Iraq and accuse the US of trying to be in charge of the world will question the lack of involvement by the US in other regions and countries. Talk about being damned if they do anddamned if they don't!

The first world has done a poor job in its response to situations in second and third world countries. A large part of this is bias, but another aspect is lack of knowledge. When a nation is not a significant trading partner, a cultural homeland, or otherwise involved on the world stage then it is difficult to know which side to back. As was indicated in your post, there is no reason to think democracy is right for every nation. On the other hand, as nations become more democratic they are more likely to think about other countries perspectives. The history of the 20th century indicates this. Democratic governments fundamentally place the individual ahead of state, while other forms fundamentally place the state ahead of people.

The US has tried isolation in the past. It did not work. It will be even less successful in a world where we are only a day away from anywhere else, and where so many people still see the US as where they want to be.

While UN inspectors have not had a reason to look into the US arms, the US has been at least as open if not more open about its capabilities than any other nation.

by sullyman

I do agree that it is a dammed if you do dammed if you don?t mentality. My point revolves around policing the world stage, and the sometimes-hypocritical views expressed by the US in some cases. This inevitable war in IRAQ is more to do with oil,than with possible threats to the US or it?s allies. I have no problem with the US being the world police, but at the end of the day practice what you preach. Be a cop or be a by-law officer ? but fulfil your duties???

by oldefar

The discussion on this tangent reminds me of two fat guys arguing over smoking. Is an obese smoker hypocritical if he stops smoking but does not lose weight? And what about those drinks? The discussion ends when one climbs, sans helmet, on his hog and heads on down the highway.

What isn't clear is what you think should be done regarding Saddam Hussein, and why. Inquiring minds want to know.

by sullyman

I think that there has to be a time investment made in Iraq, maintaining the current level of pressure. I understand there has been 12 years of pressure, but not like we have been seeing for the last 6-12 months. Sanctions do not accomplish anything, except to make the general population even more anti-American. With pressure and inspections, it will only be a matter of time until there is an uprising in Iraq and Saddam is replaced. At that time, let the people of Iraq vote to see if democracy is the answer for them. You can't force a political model on an unwanting population, it will only once again contribute to anti-Americanism. Democracy is a great political model, but also has its faults.

The cold war carried on for decades, so another 6-12 months of political pressure isn't that long of a time investment.

by mallardtooxx

This is a situation that is not easily remidied. We have a man who will at the bat of an eye unleash a fury that is far worse than any of us could imagine. We have a country implicated who has NEVER lost a battle. Isreal will decimate Iraq, they have always wanted to. Iraq will cease to exist along with its border nations because of contamination and biological residue and what is to be gained? Well there are two ways to look at this; 1) Saddam is gone and thus allows the healing process to begin. 2) The "hotzone" around Iraq will cool off in about 40 years depending on the tech of the nukes used by Isreal so maybe we will be able to glut on iraqi oil after that.
The intrinsic problem with all of this is we are on the brink. I hateto say it but war is inevitable at this point, too many lines have been drawn and too many postures taken. It is no longer a matter of if but when. The one player who has been silent throughout this whole matter is China, what are they going to do? The NOK situation is a problem right now, I agree Korea is rattling their sabres but uh Kim-jong has been in power for so long now that I really believe he is going to cause us some problems. If anything this will boil over into the rest of the world and we will end up with a WWIII scenerio on our hands.

-duck

by jardinier

Gee, either I've got a very poor memory, or it must have been the Peaceniks who persuaded the USA to withdraw from Vietnam.

by admin

like Korea?

It seems like something "goes before a fall" in conventional folk wisdom, but I can't seem to remember what it was.....anyone recall?

by oldefar

I believe Duc was referring to Israel, not the US, as having never lost a battle.

And yes, it was public pressure rather than defeat in battle that led to the US withdrawl from Vietnam. Not the "peaceniks" per se, but the general population.

by mallardtooxx

I meant that Isreal had never lost, not the US. Sorry is I leant that statement to ambiguity I thought I made it clear. However I can lend a little help on the whole war/conflict/battle thing.
Vietnam-military action-US congress never declared war.
Desert shield-military action-Congress had not declared war.
Desert Storm/gulf War-War was declared by President Bush with the backing of congress.

there are far too many little nuances that influence the way we quantify any military engagement in my opinion. But that is what I have. again sorry for any ambiguity on my part

by mallardtooxx

There is a third possible motive and dispersion method that hasn't been touched yet here. A dirty bomb. If a terrorist wants to inflict Real damage they construct a dirty bomb, they then detonate said dirty bomb on the west coast in the early summer when the trade winds are surging across the nation at a brisk pace and voila instant fallout cafe! If the blast were large enough, and the detrious material expelled as both ash and whatever radiological matter would form as a result of the blast, were light enough, it is possible to blanket the entire nation in radioactive fallout. Case in point, I live in Indiana, my cousin lives in new york state, both of use have Mt St. Helens ash vials. neither of us has ever seen Mt. Saint Helens up closeand both of us got it from our back yards. Now I am not saying this is going to happen, but It is indeed a possibility.

-duck

by road-dog

96.5 % of the taxes are paid by the top 50% of wage earners. A sales tax that exempts a primary residence, utilities, and unprepared food will exempt "survival" expenses and leave the poorest among us alone.

Such a sales tax would bring into the "white" market, tips, under the table income, and even drug money and other transferrals that are ignored by the current system.

When one considers that a dollar probably moves between half a dozen hands per year, then the tax revenue is increased.
The way I see it, why should all of us who do the W-2 thing have to pay everything, while the criminal element and the "cash only" crowd get a free ride?

by sullyman

I don?t want to get into a philosophical debate on the proper/improper use of the atomic bomb during World War II. That is another thread, on another day??

Contained China, you have got to be kidding. China is not contained, nor has it ever been. China is more of a sleeping giant than the US is, at the end of the day the US is scared of confrontation with China about the same human rights issues that they are screaming to protect in Iraq. If you are policing the world either by choice or by status, then you have to take into consideration all aspects of human rights violations (most are more horrific than past/present violations in Iraq) and confront those leaders and countries. So answer me this, according to the well-stated US policy on threats to their people (aggressions) does another country have the right to take pre-emptive action against the US if they feel their safety is at risk? North Korea is feeling threatened by the US, can the US swallow the pill that they are using as a shield for pre-emptive attacks if N. Korea launches a pre-emptive attack?

I am sounding anti-American in these posts, but am not even close. I just enjoy a good conversation??. :)

by maxwell edison

Who’s on which side? And whose side are you on?

http://tinyurl.com/6fiz

http://tinyurl.com/6fj3

http://tinyurl.com/6fk3

Is History repeating itself?

http://tinyurl.com/6fjg

The two Sides:

“In this conflict there are only two sides: On the one side stand Saddam and his regime, on the other the peoples of Iraq.”

-Amir Taheri
(Amir Taheri is author of The Cauldron: The Middle East behind the headlines)

http://tinyurl.com/6fjo

Bin Laden – Dead and buried????

http://tinyurl.com/6fka

Tony Blair is right:

http://tinyurl.com/6fkk

by road-dog

http://www.grouchymedia.com

Grouchy has got a new movie on his site

"Bomb Saddam" from the same guy who brought us such favorites as "Die Terrorists Die" and "Taliban Bodies" (my personal favorite)

Personally, I don't know how he gets the bandwidth, because he doesn't sell anything and his throughput has got to be astronomical.

by admin

"Let us assume for the sake of argument that some form of military action WILL take place in the Gulf, and that some kind of incident,possibly involving a limited nuclear exchange, WILL happen in Korea.

What are the implications for YOU in YOUR business if conflict erupts."

Some kind of incident did happen in Korea. Powell announced that we are going to be supplying food and humanitarian aid that they have appealed for internationally. That's a good thing and hearing it benefitted me at my business a great deal. I like us helping people. It's cheaper and more effective when it's possible. I am glad that we go the political route as long as we can hold it.

Assuming Military action in Iraq, I can only say that I hope we held the line as long as we could,
and that even if we go to war in the next 21 days I am impressed by the amount of brinkmanship practiced by Bush to date.

I hope the action was short and was targeted at the military and government and minimal damage was done to the civilians living in Iraq. It will affect my business, as assistance is currently being actively cut in social work here in the USA, but increasingly we will take on the burden of funding social assistance in the Middle East. My understanding is that there is a lot of talk about a 10 year occupation, which I also think is a good idea. Although it will cost us a lot and take resources we could use here, putting another person into power here and leaving them, as I have clearly stated in other threads, is in my opinion a bad idea. This is, after all, how Saddam gained power.

by admin

From an IT point of view, I hope that military purchasing helps drive this industry out of it's current state, and that we see the benefit in keeping domestic chip making alive. I would like to see Micron etc. with some defense contracting similar to what was awarded to the airplane industry some years ago. Beyond IT, I see a lot more defense spending also going into the medical research system, which also should benefit all of us.

Basically, I think this will happen with or without a military action, but then, the further we take to get into this, and the more information we can disseminate in Iraq, the shorter this action is becoming. The predicitions are coming in at less than 3 weeks. In another month it will be half that again.

Make them think you'll take them out at any moment, let their lack of sleep build but never let them know when you are coming, and of course never fire until you see the whites of their eyes.

Oops, I gave away my strategy, something my Grandfatherurged me never to do. ;>

by jardinier

Thank you for straightening me out on these issues. I do not like to misrepresent facts if I can help it.

by jardinier

Oldefa has corrected my misreading of Mallardtoo's statement in that he was referring to Israel and not the USA which had never lost a battle.

However I have never heard of the Vietnam debacle being described as anything other than a war. Perhapsyou can enlighten me as to the subtle nuances between the various types of military interaction.

The proposed pre-emptive strike on Iraq should probably be referred to as an "onslaught" until such time as Iraq retaliates, when it will move on tothe classification of "war."

I am not trying to be smart. I just hate any statement that might lend itself to an ambiguous interpretation.

by nakir2000

i will give a watch here about the situation on one of the arabic country .
Tunisia is one of the smallest country on arabic world , however is too far to the middle east but our economie here is to affected from the next war who will reduce the level of economy grouth and a possible war will stop deffinitly the computer activity becauseof the strike and a possible stop on hardware arrive
next tomorrow sorry no time

by sullyman

The American way of life, views, and beliefs are hated throughout the majority of the Middle East. Anti-American demonstrations are common place, and the safety of American civilians is constantly in jeopardy. Of course the Middle Easter heads of state are keeping their mouths shut, the US has publicly admitted that you are either with them or against them. If you are against them, then you run the risk of loosing US investment ( and being attacked ). If you are with them you risk that there will be retaliation against you by other Middle Eastern states. So if you want to keep your population safe, maintain your current economy, etc. you have to sit on the fence.

Thank you for enlightening me on the views of the Iraqi people. I find it amusing that someone that is pro-invasion/War would reference a council that?s mandate is to prevent and resolve deadly conflict.

How is murdering innocent civilians by using an atomic bomb nonsense? There were other ways that the targets could have been taken out, but the fastest way to the end the war was to use an atomic bomb to destroy two cities and over a hundred thousand lives.

In regards to your statement about China never attacked the US, either has Iraq. Iraq has never attacked the US, they only have defended themselves from attack from the US. Albeit, they invaded another country and knew the consequences of that action. But, they have never preemptively attacked the US. And please, don?t lay the POSSIBLE Bin Laden connection on me either

(continued)

by sullyman

So I should educate myself on the differences of using your power to invade smaller less powerful countries that are committing human rights violations, instead of invading larger more powerful countries that are committing even more human rights violations. That compares in theory to saying you are a heavyweight fighter, but you only box with flyweights.

As I have stated earlier, I have no issues with the US being the world police force. But, fulfil your duties?..size and might of the opponent should not come into play. It should only take more planning??.and you are right the two situations ( Iraq vs. China) are completely different. Iraq can be invaded and a new government put in place easily, and China (and other countries that are worse than Iraq) cannot be invaded without a large loss of life. So I guess LIVE and LET LIVE?? that is hypocritical

The US and other counties including Canada do not take a stand against China (and other Asian countries) due to the economic growth being seen in that country. Human rights violations are not about dollars, they are about people?..

by maxwell edison

By observation (not exact) I would say a U.S. national average would fall between $1.45 - $1.75 per gallon for low octane to 1.70 - $2.00 for high octane. It fluctuates 10% - 20% depending on how greedy those big-business oil executives may get at any given moment. They are, after all, out to “get” the little guy.

My gas guzzling, environmentally unfriendly, air polluting, wasteful, unnecessarily large vehicle uses high octane (and I wouldn't have it any other way since I obviously don't care about environmental issues - I LOVE dirty air), and I paid about $1.75 the last time I filled up (give or take - I don't pay that much attention to the price since I just pompously expect it to be there for me). And I leave it running to keep it nice and cozy inside, so I use a bunch of the stuff.

by maxwell edison

Sullyman, please forgive me. I don’t know how I could have been living my life so full of ignorance for all these years. I’ve only been an American for almost 50 years, and you, as something other than an American, certainly know more about who we are as a people more than I. You certainly know more about American history than I. You certainly know more about American foreign policy than I. You certainly know more about American politics than I. In fact you even know more about those things than anyone I could possibly hope to meet on any American street. How could I have been so misguided?

You’ve shown me the light. Your knowledge of Americans, the American government, and American policy abroad is far above and beyond anything I’ve been exposed to in this pitiful little country I call home. Since you’ve enlightened me to such a degree, I’ll never again be proud to call myself an American. We're disgusting. We're pitiful. And we're worthless. You have a convert.

Now you can just go away.

by sullyman

Your sarcastic wit is about as sharp as a butter knife, and your knowledge of who I am, where I am from, and what I understand must have come from your questions to a magic 8-ball. How do you know I am not American? Just because I live in Canada, or because my view on US foreign policy is not the same as yours. How could you possibly know if I have a degree in American History or not or for that matter a masters in International Business? And I have never made reference to Americans being disgusting, pitiful, or worthless. Nor would I ever!

Just because I do not buy into all of the US foreign policies, does not make me anti-American. I was obviously wrong to think that you were capable of having an intelligent conversation in regards to US policy, and current world events.

Now can you just go away! :)

by sullyman

This is a interesting game, but I'll play. I am American/Canadian, and let me clear the air on something. Just because I do not agree with some American Policies,it does not make me Anti-American. I am as patriotic as the next person, but that does not mean that I have to blindly believe everything that American is right. I do think that the brave men and women in uniform deserve our gratitude, but that doesn't mean I have agree with them being there.

by admin

According to FM 100-7 (published by US Army)
DECISIVE FORCE:
The Army In
Theater Operations :

"Codified in the National Security Strategy (NSS) of 1994 and further developed by the SECDEF, the US military strategy is built upon the central components of engagement and enlargement... "to enhance our security by maintaining a strong defense capability and promoting cooperative security measures; work to open foreign markets and spur global economic growth; and promote democracy abroad." "
This has been pointed out well, that we're not trying to police the world, we are seeking to open foreign markets and promote democracy. This is our official policy. How we do it is under debate in this country right now, but even that is aligned with military view.

"Deterrence is preferable to war. Effective deterrence can prevent escalation of a crisis. Deterrent action can resolve a crisis on favorable terms. When the opportunity exists, the use of a deterrent action, such as a show of force, can send a clear signal of US resolve to intervene should the threat of unfavorable crisis resolution continue." is straight from the same fieldbook a short ways down.

Either way, our military objective is the same. No matter which of the 3official military conditions of Peacetime, Conflict, or War we are in.

by jardinier

I was under the impression that the United Nations Organisation was supposed to serve the role of some kind of World Policeman, but that it has failed to effectively accomplish this role.
Any comments on the preceding statement will be greatly appreciated.

by admin

The purpose of the UN is "to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations and promote social progress, better living standards and human rights.

To this end, it's forces are actually "peacekeeping forces" rather than international law enforcement. Policing is really outside it's charter.

Although some people accuse Bush of trying to take over and police the world and others blame the UN for the same thing, IMO no one is really trying to do this right now in reality. Sure, a lot of nations ideology supports this, but no one really has the power to maintain this even if they acquired this position.

by road-dog

But it must be measured by its effects, not its intentions. In order to be global, it has as member nations that are contemptuous of human rights and the global norms of national behavior.

Unfortunately, the process of rotating chairmanships of various committees has created some laughable (or tragic) combinations. Iraq is going to have the role of charman of the committee on disarmament in June or July.

On the committee for human rights sits such countries as Libya and other countries with horrific records on human rights.

The fact that France occupies a spot on the Security Council underscores my belief that the UN is nothing more than a tool for the weakest nations to assert control over the most powerful.

I'm not saying that the US should be all-powerful, but the US should not be subordinating its national security to such a disfunctional organization.

It is my belief that the UN has become an international joke, and that instead of being the guarantor of world peace, it is the greatest threat ot it.

by mallardtooxx

I do not disagree that there are human rights violations going on in china even as I type this. No one could forget tieanimin square. But I am saying that to a degree we have done with china as we did with the ussr. We have contained china, we have kept china from spreading her borders and taking more. I do not think the US is afraid of china, nor do I think we will stay on great terms with china forever. But I do think that fighting a battle with china is counter productive and would only lead to Hardship in the US right now. With NOK rattling it's sabre we can not afford to get into a battle with china and korea at the same time. The old never fight a battle on two fronts, the winter in moscow is a killer to germans deal. If we aregoing to fight a battle with china it will have to wait until the other conflicts are resolved. You can bet if china starts something then the focus will shift to them, but until that day we must keep our priorities in line.
Pres. Bush is fighting a war on Tara (sorry terror but I do want to know who tara is) china has pledged to help, they are with us in this fight for now. The enemy of my enemy is my friend and all that rot. And Finally No do not just go away, I think you have a lot to say and that is what this is all about.

-duck

by mallardtooxx

jul,
Today the national average on gasoline @89 octane is $1.83/us gallon the cost of diesel fuel is $1.98/us gallon. Gas is as high as $2.50/gal on the coasts and diesel is pushing $3/gal on the coasts. on Valentines day there was a 63% increase at the pumps and it has continued to increase since then. We are going to see regular fuel top out at around $2.15 national average before this whole thing is done. It is going to be interesting to see what happens when the war breaks and the oilreally gets scarce.

-duck

by maxwell edison

I’ve learned that debating some people is tantamount to beating one’s head against a wall. You make such nonsensical assertions, draw a conclusion from that assertion, and make a point that’s borders on ludicrous. I’ll debatewith the best of them (but you’re not one of them), but to simply brush off a valid rebuttal and return to your nonsensical assertion shows your unwillingness to have an intellectual debate. It also shows a mind so narrow it could fit between the pages of a closed book. I have no desire to attempt to have an intelligent discussion with someone whose arguments are so unintelligible.

One example is your reference to the United States use of nuclear weapons during World War II as murder (your word, not mine). It’s silly. It has no basis in reality, and if you choose to think in such a skewed manner, which you’ve shown to do, there’s simply no point in continuing the discussion. Another brush off of a valid rebuttal is your continued assertion that Iraq has never attacked the United States. I provided a name of an Iraqi agent who did indeed plant a bomb in the basement of the World Trade Center in 1993 in an attempt to bring the towers down. (That could have been posted in a different thread, however, but the fact remains that it’s happened.) And there’s also Saddam’s ties with terrorist cells who – again – have indeed attacked the United States many times over. Moreover, the whole Iraq issue is about finally – after 12 years – enforcing United Nations resolutions.

It’s obvious that we are coming from a totally different place. You said, “Let me first say that I do think that Hussein is a madman”. Well I do think he is. You don’t understand why the U.S. has to choose its battles. Well I do understand. So for these and other reasons, any further debate or discus

by sullyman

I can see your point about containment, and can somewhat agree with it. But, containing China or the USSR was a LONG term strategy of dialogue and politics. The containment happened over decades, and I don't think that the US would have invaded either country ( although I believe that there were strategies to try and accomplish this ) if tensions mounted ( unless there was no choice ). Military buildup and invasions are not the answer in all cases. World opinion is against military action in Iraq, preferring to belive in a solution based on dialogue and political pressure. The countries expressing their concern are being viewed as being anti-American, which is ridiculous. Yes, I do think the US doesn't get the respect that they have EARNED as a world leader. But, some of it was brought on by themselves.

Iraq is in a dammed if you do, or dammed if you don't perdicament. If Saddam admitts that they have WMD's ( which I belive they do ) he will be invaded, if he has destroyed them ( which I don't belive ) then there is no evidence he will be found guilty of hiding them and be invaded. I will stick with my previous opinion, that this possible war is more about Oil and democratic governments in the Middle East.

WHendoes a war on terror end? Probalby never, but caution must be used not to rely on the war on terrorism as a crutch......

by jardinier

No Duck, there was no ambiguity in your post: I just read it too hastily. The ambiguity I referred to was related to another post regarding the different classifications of military conflicts. I really appreciate the helpful information you have given me. And thanks again for starting the ball rolling with your initial discussion.

by maxwell edison

I think it’s time I put an end to my off-topic, political, foreign policy, etc. discussion comments. (However, I reserve the right to change my mind. After all, I didn’t say I wouldn’t continue reading them.) Not that I’m frustrated, PO'ed, or anything like that, but I think I’ve said all that I can. (And I’ve got work to do.)

I want to thank Thamer, Duck and Guru for opening these threads, which gave me (and others) the chance to voice opinion and engage in honest debate. It’s been a fun experience. To those with whom I’ve disagreed, I hope we can end the discussion respectfully agreeing to disagree. To those with whom I agree, I’m glad to see that you see things in the correct light (yuk yuk). If anyone wants to continue discussing any of these (or any other) issues with me (for whatever reason), feel free to email me. I’ll gladly reply. (But be warned, I do have a tendency to ramble.)

See ya' at the next discussion and/or at the Q&A.

maxwell_t_edison@yahoo.com

by thechas

1 US Gallon = 3.785 Liters

1 US Gallon = 0.8327 Imperial Gallons

Here in the US "Mid-West", petrol went from $1.539 on Tuesday morning to $1.779 per gallon (for 'regular') Tuesday evening.

$1.779 works out to $0.47 US per liter.

In my state, about $0.60 of the cost is state and federal taxes.

Don't ask about the 0.009 this 9/10th of a cent has been part of gas prices for as long as I can remember.
At a minimum, it is part of the marketing strategy of greatest integer pricing.
The consumer pays the most attention to the largest integer of a price.
99 cents just looks a lot cheaper than $1.

Your 95 cents AU per liter works out to $3.60 AU per US gallon.

So, yes, on a global scale, gas in the US is cheap, even now.

We consider $1.25 to be the 'normal' cost of fuel.

So, $2 per gallon is high, and $5 per gallon would be outrageous.

Chas

by oldefar

In 2000, when the price of crude oil averaged $28.23 per barrel, crude oil accounted for about 46% of the cost of a gallon of regular grade gasoline (Figure 1). In comparison, the average price for crude oil in 1999 was $17.51 per barrel, and it composed 37% of the cost of a gallon of regular gasoline. The share of the retail price of regular grade gasoline that crude oil costs represent varies somewhat over time and among regions.

Taxes (not including county and local taxes) account for approximately 28 percent of the cost of a gallon of gasoline. Within this national average, Federal excise taxes are 18.4 cents per gallon and State excise taxes average about 20 cents per gallon. Also, some States levy additional State sales taxes, some of which are applied to the Federal and State excise taxes. 2 Additional local county and city taxes can have a significant impact on the price of gasoline.

Refining costs and profits comprise about 14% of the retail price of gasoline.

Distribution, marketing and retail station costs and profits combined make up 12% of the cost of a gallon of gasoline.

Source - http://www.eia.doe.gov/pub/oil_gas/petroleum/analysis_publications/primer_on_gasoline_prices/html/petbro.html

by oldefar

The price of crude is about the same for all countries. Most of the oil companies are multinationals, so their costs and profits are close for everyone. Distribution varies a bit, but probably only a percentage or two. Retail costs vary, but profits are probably close everywhere.

Retail price varies primarily due to the taxes levied.

by jardinier

The average of 95 cents per litre refers to standed unleaded petrol. Leaded petrol is no longer available in NSW (I don't know about the other states). It has been explained to me that a primary function of the lead was to lubricate the valve seats.Thus cars designed to run on leaded petrol (about pre 1983) have a lubricant added to compensate for the absence of lead.
Those of us who have older cars are punished by paying more for petrol.
So the choices are (and this varies by up to 10 %either way, according to the dictates of the oil companies) 95 cents for standard unleaded; add say 7 cents for "lead replacement" (lubricant already mixed in with the petrol); or add 10 cents for high octane (96 to 98) unleaded (the lubricant can be added manually from little syringes which are purchased separately).
Some taxis, especially, have been converted to run on LPG (Liquified petroleum gas?) which results in a 50% saving in the cost of fuel).

by generalist

I suspect that there would be a hierarchy of hits that would 'satisfy' a terrorist group.

The lowest level would be the detonation of any nuclear device in any place where it damages the enemy.

A step up from that would be the detonation of the same device in a sensitive place like a capital or a major city.

Several steps up from that would be the simultaneous detonation of several devices in different places around the world.

At the highest level would be the simultaneous air burstdetonation of the most powerful nuclear devices available in the maximum number of high 'value' places possible.

I would hope that terrorists never achieve the highest level of this hit 'parade'. At the same time, even the lowest level would be a hit that would be extremely painful.

by thechas

ANY sales tax does not look at ability to pay, only the requirement to spend!

In total dollar terms, the upper middle class in the US pays the most sales tax.
The rich pay less because they hoard their money.

As a percentage of income, the lower middle class pays the most sales tax.

Yes, the poorest of the poor are somewhat exempt from Michigan's sales tax.
So long as:
They don't use any paper products,
New clothing,
Over the counter medications,
Gas,
and a whole list of other non-food items.

The burden of ANY sales tax is predominantly placed on the upper poor, and lower 2/3rds of the middle class.
In fact, the people who pay the most sales tax are those who can least afford it.
I am referring to families with young children.
A young family may spend 50% or more of their 'disposable' income on tax-able items.

Now, look at upper income families.
On average, they spend less than 10% of disposable income on tax-able items.
Where does the rest go?
To investments. Many of which generate only income tax revenue (if they are not tax shelters).

The BEST way to reduce the tax burden on the rich, is for ALL companies to pay ALL workers a living wage.

Indexing the minimum wage to the poverty level +15% would go a long way to equalizing the tax load.

Chas

by oldefar

I understand your point. However, a look south from Miami gives a possible time frame we would be dealing with. Fidel came to power in 1957 I believe.

Unlike Fidel Castro, Saddam poses a threat and can be expected to pursue WMD as long as he remains in power, and to use them once he has them. Your proposed solution could make the current state an bi-annual affair for decades. If his clandestine operations are missed, he could unleash death on the entire human race via biological warfare.

by thechas

Here is a challenge to those who think a sales tax would be a good way to replace the US income tax.

Keep ALL of your receipts for a month.
Don't forget utility bills, and gas.
Add up the total spent, and the total sales tax.
Estimate your annual state sales tax.

Now, calculate your estimated federal sales tax.
Remember, any change in the tax structure needs to be revenue neutral.
If you include food, calculate the federal sales tax at 20% of total purchases.
If you leave food out, calculate the tax at 30%.

Remember, you will still be paying your state and city income taxes, local sales taxes, and property taxes.

See where that places your tax load versus your 2002 federal return.

20 years ago, when there was talk of changing from our graduated income tax to a flat tax, the idea died rapidly when the calculations for revenue neutrality came out at over 17% with NO income excluded.

Chas

by cactus pete

NO tax 'system' is going to be fair. And I will delve a bit about the indexed minimum wage with you...

Though I believe it should be periodically reviewed [and raised], I don't htink you can flat out index it like that across the board, with repsect to the poverty level. This will cause some hardship on employers at first, but is not my main concern with this... What it WILL do is raise inflation and thereby raise the poverty level. If you want to get more into this, we should probably get a new thread somewhere else... It gets a lot more complicated than my simple declaration...

by cactus pete

The argument for [aying all worker higher wages, thereby taking some tax burden off of the rich won't float with the rich, either. The total wages THEY can give themselves is reduced when they pay others what they're 'worth'.

A Marxian axiom is that in order to become more wealthy, one must exploit one's workers. That because of the total costs in production, the wages of the worker will never be enough to purchase that which s/he makes.

In capitalism, someone has to lose.

by sullyman

This is where we disagree, especially when it comes to Cuba. Living in Canada we have been trading, vacationing, importing, and exporting from Cuba for decades. The trade embargoes that currently exist in Cuba are archaic, and pointless. The political pressure on Cuba from countries other than the US is extremely weak or non-existent. Why are there still trade embargoes on Cuba anyway? Anyway different thread, different day?

Is removing Saddam the answer? Is there not going to be another person who knows where the Iraq WMD?s are hidden, and use them on their enemy? I think that part of the solution has to be finding them, and this is where the time investment has to come into play. Send a 1000 more inspectors in, start bribing (yes, I mean bribing) some of the scientists, and military personnel. Offer witness relocation programs, etc.

Now, I do agree with you that he could ( I emphasize could ) ?unleash death on the entire human race ? but the chances increase by putting his back up against the wall. Saddam has most likely had WMD?s for over a decade, and not used them globally (albeit on his own people). But, if there is a US led invasion of Iraq do you not think that the chances of him using WMD?s are going toincrease because he is going to die anyhow (so might as well take out as many people as possible). I am no military analyst, but crunching the numbers in a ?does he or doesn?t he? scenario I think they go up drastically when the scenario is INVASION vs. Time.

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