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When does life begin?

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by maxwell edison

I believe there's only one reason to take the life of another, and that's to defend your own life. (And by extension, this would include soldiers on the battlefield, a nation defending its citizens, and abortion when the life of the mother is at risk.) No lives were defended, for example, by killing Timothy McVeigh, although the heinous nature of his crime makes it easy to justify. The possibility of facing the death penalty for that crime obviously wasn't a deterrent, or else he wouldn't have done it. Moreover, I believe that giving someone like that the death penalty gave him the easier way out.

However, I'm not crazy about the alternative either, at least as the system exists today. If a person faced the possibility of breaking rocks for the remainder of his life in the most miserable environment possible, that would not only be a more effective deterrent, but it would be a more fitting punishment as well. Personally speaking, if I was faced with one or the other, I'd take the death penalty over the loss of freedom and a life of hard labor.

by tonythetiger

I saw on the local news about a man who raped and killed a 17 month old baby. My gut reaction was that he should be executed. On the other hand a one year sentence in the general population may accomplish the same thing :)

Seriously, I come closer to supporting it more for crimes where the perpetrator is probalby not going to be able to be rehabilitated than I do for "crimes of passion", but the liklihood of false conviction hold me back.

by jamesrl

I just have a hard time wrapping my head around the idea that someone thinks cancer cells are sentient. If they think that then surely they must be able to survive on air, because plant cells are surely as sentient as cancer cells.

I know you have to deal with family - can't choose them for sure.

One of the amazing contradictions in my family is a cousin who is a strict vegetarian, who runs a health food store for dogs (organic dog food), but she smokes.

She thinks commerical pet food preservatives and additives are dangerous and downright cruel, but she doesn't have a problem inhaling known carcinogins, and thinks second hand smoke studies are a bunch of hooey.

Don't get me wrong, I think smoking is physically addictive and difficult to quit, and I have sympathy for those trying. But she is totally unrepentent. It is her life, and as long as she doesn't smoke in my presense (or near my kids), I have no say in the matter.

James

by jamesrl

The emotional response, is vengence. I will admit that I've felt that too, and on some occasions I will feel it again. It is especially true with murderers of children, even moreso if you are a parent. But thats not the example I want to set for my kids. I

The rational debate, should focus on whether or not the death penalty works as a deterrent. There may be cases when people are deterred, but studies that I read once upon a time suggest that most criminals don't exepect to get caught. Studies I saw where states recinded the death penalty did not show any marked rise in murders in a before and after

I too have a problem with false conviction, though thats less of a problem now with DNA testing.

James

by tig2

Had to take her out of Contacts- HS replies to EVERYTHING took up the page and I was missing posts from people that I wanted to read. I get limited time during the day so want to concentrate on more significant content.

You are significant content. Generally, you have something to say that leaves me with a giggle or a new thought. I like that about you.

NeverBusted is another that I watch for, and Max, and Mae and Neil and GG and...

Sending you a hug. Watch out- electronic trans leaves much to be desired...

by x-marcap

That means the fetus. I will / have / could fight for the innocent. Abortion is a legal execution without a trial. Condemned to death without a chance for life is an accurate assessment.

by tig2

Those that believe that cancer cells have a "right to life"?

There are those who find it necessary to attack cancer patients because they are "killing life". Nutcases- as another peer suggested, but hard to hear, nonetheless. Especially if one is of a faith that doesn't support abortion.

Changed my thinking- I won't support anti-abortion because of it.

Hard subject. When someone gets a definitive on "right" please let me know.

by protiusx

Once more into the fray!

I argued this during a debate in college. It is an interesting question and one which ironically medical science (according to my investigation at least) is a bit vague on. I was taking a class called ?Technology in Society? which was badly misnamed as the class used bio-medical ethics to teach apologetics.

In any case my religious beliefs lead me to believe that human life begins with conception. I could not argue this point however as this was not a class on religion and I could not form a cogent argument if I could not gain agreement from my opponents.

So, I decided to do some research and find out what the medical definition of life is. Unfortunately, there is no clear medical definition of life so I took the two medical definitions of death and logically determined the definition of life. Medically, death is determined in two stages: The first stage is biological death which is a state where the heart lacks electrical stimuli or is in asystole. The second stage is clinical death which occurs when there is no measurable brain activity.

The reverse of death is life therefore it can be said that human life ?is? when the heart beats or receives electrical activity and or when the brain demonstrates measurable activity. Since the heart receives its electrical stimulation from the brain, the brain must function before the heart can. So, human life begins the moment brain activity is present.

by x-marcap

My 58 year old brother hasn't had brain activity in years.

But he goes to work every day...

by Member 25348569

Hello, Protius! Just last week, someone posted to the El thread and it rolled to the surfsce and sank again. A couple of days later, Levannah (Gret) posted for the first time in ages - and now you, El's Daddy!

They all missed then?

Are you back in the US now?

As for your logic, it's an interesting take. The heart of a human embryo begins to beat about 18 to 21 days after conception. Most women are just beginning to suspect pregnancy at this time although it's detectable hormonally at 12 days or so. The structure of the "brain", though, is extremely primitive and unstructured. it's not until two months that the brain of the developing foetus reaches the structure of, say, a reptile's brain. We don't get the higher brain functions - the ones that distinguish us from other animals - until 26 weeks and beyond.

Neil :D

Welcome back.

by jdclyde

so people that never develope the higher brain functions are what?

You can't deny that from conception, the embryo is alive.
[b]
The REAL and ONLY question is, at what point is that life worth anything.

When does it become of any value?

[/b]
I know some people I would like to perform an VERY late term abortion on. Is 490 months from conception too late? :D

by protiusx

Yup I am back in the Pacific Northwest. Just south of Oz. How are you doing these days? I did get to London but it was a fly through. I really wanted to get out and see some sites. I did get to work with a lot of Brits while I was in Iraq. Great lot! I know this is sacrilege being from Seattle but I don't drink coffee anymore. Its tea for me these days.

by tig2

Enthusiasts that believe that cancer is a life form? No brain but a life form?

I understand your example and I have a similar religious view. I have struggled with the decision to "kill a sentient(?) being" No brain function but directed nonetheless. Because of this, some (idiot?) people equate killing cancer to killing a foetus.

Nutcases give a new view, sometimes.

by ontheropes

I keep remembering what my old cop friend said, ?People are stupid.?

I have Idiopathic Leukocytosis. To save you the trouble of looking it up, Leukocytosis is simply an elevated white blood cell count, in my case the count will range as high as 75K and at the lowest is 28K-29K. Normal high is close to 11,000. My highest white cell count came when I was feeling great. There was some thought that the high count was a precursor for Leukemia but for the fact that all of the white blood cells are perfectly formed.

Many years ago, I spent over $15,000 of my own money, after my HMO paid.
I underwent a six months long diagnosis at the U of M when I was working the third shift. The owner of the company I worked for told me that if I didn?t go to the U for tests he was going to take me there himself.

The reasons I went to the U of M in the first place were bright red bleeding while sitting in the bathroom, with no sign of hemorrhoids. I also have intermittent fever of unknown origin. Sometimes I?ll have it everyday and every night for a week, sometimes it?s only for an hour or so. Sometimes I?ll go 6-7 weeks before having a fever. Sometimes it may only be a week between episodes. I never know when it?s coming; how long it?s going to last or how severe it?s going to be. I also have symptoms of night paralysis. I will turn almost grayish color, as if I?m dead, but I?ll be wide awake though I can NOT move anything. You want to talk about something that will freak me out? That night paralysis crap works for me.

I?d go to the U every other day for tests. I have had every blood test they could come up with. Stress tests, sleep tests, EKG?s. I?ve probably had every test except a pregnancy test. (Somebody make a lame joke about that. Not!)

There is no pattern to the Leukocytosis or any of the other symptoms. It doesn?t matter what I eat, drink or how rested or stressed I am. I may or may not have any of the other symptoms along with the fever. I can have any one of the symptoms without having any of the others.
I?ve been x-rayed, poked, prodded and scoped out from both ends. They even ran a bone scan. The results? Nothing. Absolutely nothing.

My Primary Doctor at the U could?ve maybe gotten into trouble with their billing department. He would often call me at home sometimes as late as 2200hrs while he was sitting in their medical library. I had his personal phone numbers and he told me to call him if anything happened beyond the original symptoms. I did call him a few times and drove to the hospital where he?d examine me and conduct more tests, all without an appointment. ?Just give me a buzz when you get here.? There were several times I was never billed for tests and examinations. He told me not to worry about it.

The only test that they didn?t perform was a full body CT scan. They couldn?t get it past the insurance company because apparently, my life is not in danger. They did do a CT scan on my head, in case you?re wondering, and I?ll say it, they didn?t find anything in there.

I am, as one member of the group of 6 Doctors told me at my last appointment, ?100% Grade-A USDA registered Beef, until something falls off. Then we?ll try to fix it.?

I have [i]never[/i] missed one day of work because of any of this but I?ll swear to you there were many days when I didn?t even feel like crawling out of bed. There still are. I still have any or all of the symptoms whenever they decide to show up.

Would I kill some part of my body that is living where it doesn?t belong to make it all stop? Well HELL YES! I don?t care who thinks what about it.

My cop friend is right. People are stupid. I?ll tell you about some of the things I?ve heard sometime. :)

by protiusx

Science generally accepts the following:
While there is no universal agreement on the definition of life, scientists generally accept that the biological manifestation of life exhibits the following phenomena:

Organization - Living things are composed of one or more cells, which are the basic units of life.
Metabolism - Metabolism produces energy by converting nonliving material into cellular components (synthesis) and decomposing organic matter (catalysis). Living things require energy to maintain internal organization (homeostasis) and to produce the other phenomena associated with life.
Growth - Growth results from a higher rate of synthesis than catalysis. A growing organism increases in size in all of its parts, rather than simply accumulating matter. The particular species begins to multiply and expand as the evolution continues to flourish.
Adaptation - Adaptation is the accommodation of a living organism to its environment. It is fundamental to the process of evolution and is determined by the organism's heredity as well as the composition of metabolized substances, and external factors present.
Response to stimuli - A response can take many forms, from the contraction of a unicellular organism when touched to complex reactions involving all the senses of higher animals. A response is often expressed by motion: the leaves of a plant turning toward the sun or an animal chasing its prey.
Reproduction - The division of one cell to form two new cells is reproduction. Usually the term is applied to the production of a new individual (either asexually, from a single parent organism, or sexually, from at least two differing parent organisms), although strictly speaking it also describes the production of new cells in the process of growth.

So - Cancer will biological in nature is not considered alive.

by protiusx

I am so glad to be back home. I missed my wife and kids a lot. Dorothy was right when she said "there is no place like home!"

by oz_media

While I enjoyed your theory and especially how you derived upon it, quite clever indeed, my own feelings are that the time WE deem life as beginning is in constant change. It will never be resolved and therefore we either need to forget teh whole 'living being' issue (that can't be proven as it is in a constant state of change) or watch our species become stagnant and unimproved due to absence of a definition to appease our morals.

okay, here's what I mean; we define life, as you have here, based on our own beliefs, this may be religious, moral, gut feelings, or just what our parents told us. AL of these factors are variable ad are not constant. Our religious beliefs slacken, compared to 200 years ago for example, our morals change as society changes (eg.what we once saw as risque is now nothing at all), gut feelings also change due to social changes, and therefore would parental knowledge passed on.

You agree that it is really an impossible question to answer, which it is, beyond mere speculation (even your creative speculation).

It is obvious that our beliefs and morals are in constant change, therefore there is no possible way to determine when life begins in any logical, scientific, factual or proven in anyway.

But I still liked your deduction, well done.

by protiusx

I agree that human mores and norms have changed over the years. However, I think the point is that we make laws that determine what people are and are not allowed to based upon these precepts. For instance (and this is one of my favorite examples of American duplicity) it is perfectly legal in every state in the union to electively terminate a fetus. However, (and there has been more than one case of this) if a mother uses drugs and the result of that drug use is that her fetus dies, she is arrested and charged with man-slaughter for the death of the unborn child. There have also been cases (the most notorious is the Peterson case in California) where the mother is murdered and a second charge is levied against the assailant on behalf of the unborn child. So, which is it? Does ?life? begin at birth? If so then Scott Peterson should only be guilty of one count of pre-meditated murder as the lump of flesh that was to be his son was not alive and it is not logical to think that one can take the life of a non-living thing. Conversely, if that lump of flesh was alive and Scott is guilty of murder then so are all the other thousands of people who take the life of the unborn. In this instance one can not have their cake and eat it too.

by x-marcap

My understanding is that the most likely cause of a cancer is a virus damages the Transfer RNA. and locally makes the area more acidic.

That makes the Adenine-Thiamine bond in the cells relatively weaker, and less likely to reproduce accurately. (Some of this is speculation, but the local acidity and Adenine-thiamine bond is accurate) the Cause is somewhat speculative.

HPV in know recognised to cause cervical cancer ni this manner.

by maxwell edison

Emotion versus reason? How many times have I said that? I'm faced with debating emotion with reason all the time. Perhaps you should apply that sentiment to all issues and in all cases.

Almost all transfer of wealth programs, for example, are based on emotion, not reason. Of course, there are those who work backwards from a desired conclusion (which was based on emotion) searching for the justification for that position, and they might call that "reason", but it's not.

by faradhi

There are many case where DNA is not available. In which case there is still a marked possibility of executing an innocent person.

Another thing to think about, The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, put in place a restriction on presenting evidence of innocence. In effect, federal courts can only act if the evidence of actual innocence was not available during the original trial. (This has been upheld by the Supreme Court in the ruling Herrera v. Collins)

Further, studies have shown (I have to look up the links, it has been a long time since I have been involved with Anti DP work) that show it is more expensive to execute an individual even after the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 than to house them for life. (We are paying for both sides.) Any shorting of the process or removal of funds will only increase the likelihood of executing an innocent person.

by jdclyde

I KEPT some of the shots so I would have PROOF that even if I don't USE my brain, I still HAVE one! :p

Glad to see your still holding together. They never did find out what my issue was either. Cripling Headache from the time I open my eyes in the morning till I close them at night (with the help of lots of meds) for six months, I would have though something was wrong. Silly me.

by tig2

Over it.

One of my first patients when I was in nursing school was diagnosed with panleukocytemia- back then, a way of saying "WTF???"

JD- try lavender for those migranes. I get them, from chemo... according to the current Brain Du Jour.

You have been through enough stress to kill a medium sized animal. You wonder what gave you migranes? Starts with EX...

NeverBusted- what stoopid people bring to the table is damage. I'm thinking that October is a good time to have em off- the enthusiasts won't be in the godd@mm parking lot- too cold. Also my birthday. Over it.

Panleukocytosisis difficult to live with- no cure and nothing in the offing. Please be careful- your blood work will suggest things that aren't applicable. I wish that I knew the right thing to say. I don't. That hurts.

I can get rid of the problem in my life... ish. I have options, you don't. It hurts my heart. I wish I could fix it.

I started this train because the same things that I heard about my cancer treatment sounded so much like the anti-abortionist screaming. I am still wondering what the difference is- all I did was kill a cancer. I got a brand new guilt-trip for my troubles.

by ontheropes

I've been dealing with all of it for 14 years now. If I ever do get completely rid of it I'll probably get run over by a bus the next day.

Is that pessimistic?

Stoopid people - damage? Yes. They're too stoopid to realise it too.

What people don't seem to understand is that they can't "know" what it's like to be in NeverBusted's shoes or Tiggers shoes or THE JD's shoes or anyone elses unless they've been in them.

I try hard not to judge people, sometimes I'm even successful at not doing it but we all seem to fall into that trap once in awhile.

When it's all said and done, I'd rather deal with my own burdens because I'm not sure if I could handle anybody elses. With the grace of God, I know I can handle mine. B-)

edit fat fingers

by jdclyde

I have NEVER heard anyone defend cancer before, and doubt I would be very civil to any SOB that dares to do it in a face to face. At times, I can be very unpleasent, and I think that would be just the button to push.

Sorry that you had to ever hear such rubbish.

by too old for it

LIfe begins when you realize that high school is nothing more than an institution (a) where your parents stuck you to work out puperty on your own and (b) only necessary to keep teenagers out of the labor market.

by onbliss

So what do you think is the role of emotions, and where do you think it's applicable and not applicable?

by hal 9000

[b]Having Human DNA and being Sentient!!!!!!!!!!!!!![/b]

One is nothing more than meat and should be treated as such the other is what makes a Human, Human well most anyway though Personally I draw the line at Politician's of any kind they belong to a different species. :)

From personal experience that chunk of meat that I had cut out of my arm was Human but was not Sentient but it was Cancer. :0

The same applies to all the other bits that I've had cut out so other than a less than desirable way of loosing some weight it's nothing more than that. ?:|

But you honestly don't know just how easy you get it. I have a [b]Mad Surgeon[/b] stand over me make a cut and then say something along the lines of he's terribly worried about his computers and he hopes that he doesn't slip with that sharp scalpel and cut off more than he intended. You just [b]Can Not[/b] say no when you are placed in that position. Good thing that I know the SOD so well as when the Police come around for him I tell the officer about all the grass that he's growing up at his new property [b]Naturally It's for Medicinal Purposes Only.[/b] :^0

It's good to see the look on his face when confronted with this but I now know that I should never have handed him that Pathology Report and ask his opinion. I've known the guy for well over 10 years now and now he has me exactly where he wants me and can get whatever he wants. It's unfair and I really get worried when he rings me late at night telling me that I have an appointment tomorrow for a Check Up. His way of getting [b]Free Work[/b] done. What's even worse is that I see him regularly at home and an under Medical Supervision when I drink anything. He's there and I'm drinking his Booze but he has a nasty habit of pointing to something on a bit of exposed skin and saying [b]I don't like the look of that you had better come in Monday and I'll cut it out[/b] that when he's incapable of seeing the label on the bottle and then I know that he stuffed up something at work that he wants fixed. :_|

You can never trust a surgeon ever they always hide behind masks so they can not be recognised and if they have the slightest worry they give you a general and knock you out so you can not see what they are doing. This guy is [b]Totally Insane[/b] but I like him and I always know that if ever anything serious happens he'll be there to fix the mess up or brow bash someone else into doing it. :D

Being EX Army he's always called in to any shootings as he's the [b]Police Expert[/b] here and I can never help myself when I'm there in getting back at him for some of the things that he's done to me over the years. I also constantly point out that he's a Foreign Trained Doctor as he did the bulk of his surgical training at Edinburgh in Scotland so he doesn't even qualify to be called an Aussie Surgeon even though he did spend 20 years in the army in places like the Gulf and Rwanda. I take great pleasure in constantly telling him that he was only practising in the Army and when he wasn't considered too much of a threat to the general population he was allowed into Private Practise. ;)

If you an keep him away from work he's a lot of fun to be with but he has this way of getting exactly what he wants when he wants it with everyone. But on the other side when I dropped that car on myself I was told in no uncertain terms that the Doctor who was in charge had been given a good dressing down to make sure that I was treated perfectly and I had to be cured ASAP because he needed me to repair his home computer. In that case he had put a DVD in upside down and couldn't understand why it wouldn't work. In fairness to him it didn't have any difference on either side and it was a simple mistake that any one could have made but he just had to push his nose in and even to this day he brings out a copy of the medical journal that I was written up in along with pictures and tells me what an [b]IDIOT[/b] this guy is. I just reach into one of the draws in his office and hand him a sample pack of Viagra and tell him to take two and enjoy himself. :D

But getting back to what got you started a fertilised Ovum only has the potential for life and by itself is not life at all it's not even Human but could become human if given the right conditions to grow in. But even at the 16 cell stage it's all stem cells that can change into whatever is required to make it Human most of the material that is produced while being Human isn't [b]Sentient.[/b] If it was every time that some person had to have something removed that would be called murder so it's possible to Murder the same person several times over anyone with half a brain will refuse to accept that as anything but Nonsense. B-)

But if you want to accept that premise I've now been murdered 25 times but I only lost a slight amount of weight at best only several grams. So does that put things into prospective for you? ;)

Col ]:)

by jamesrl

And perhaps I am one of the inconsistent ones he mentions.

On Abortion. If life begins right at conception, then people who take the pill are murders. People who undergo In Vitro are murderers since they create more embryos than they use, and store them - the ones they dont use are eventually destroyed. But nature also works this way - not all embryos develop or are properly emplanted etc. For me life must begin sometime after.

I don't know when life starts. Maybe its after implantation, maybe its weeks later, maybe its when cells start specializing. If I had a magic answer I would say that there should be no abortions after that point unless the life of the mother is in danger (which in turn endangers the foetus).

Since I don't have an answer, I can't dictate to others, I can only suggest they follow their conscience. I would agree that after 20 something weeks, the fetus is viable and should not be terminated. But I don't have the data to argue whether its 16, 20 or 24 weeks. I was born two months early, so I know that that point is too late.

I certainly think that abortion should be a last option decision. I support the morning after pill's wide availability.

James

by hal 9000

But while it's still [b]In Utero[/b] it's only a drain on one entity where as after it's left that state anyone is capable of caring for the being not necessarily the Biological or even Female caring the Foetus as it's possible that that Foetus isn't even Biologically related to the female caring it.

Col

by jdclyde

My take on abortion.

Safe, legal, rare.

It should be ALLOWED by law, or you just get kids with coat hangers.

It should NEVER be allowed to become casual.
It should NEVER be allowed in society to become "Just one of those things".

The person that came up with the idea to print up shirts that say "I had an abortion" is a disgusting individual, that needs a good slap daily.

Cut-off dates. My boys were very early too, and each spent the first month of their lives in a plastic box. 2.5 lbs, and dropped under 2 overnight.

During the last election, the topic of abortion was brought up to get the mindless masses going (as if Bush decides abortion). I was watching the news with Thing Two and he asked me "Dad, what is an abortion?" I told him clinically what it was, without any bias. He looked at me and said "Thanks for not getting an abortion".

"Your welcome" doesn't seem to cover it, ya know?

by tig2

Stupid? Absolutely. But the equasion has been developed- coming to a town near you, I'm sure.

The defense was centred in the concept that "cancer is an independent life".

I don't care if it is or isn't. I care if it has exited the theatre.

But Max's question has to include this as well- a subject I generally stay clear of. What is life and when is destroying it okay? If that life is a by-product of my cells, I reserve the right to kill it- regardless of what it hypothetically may be.

Edited because I am redundant sometimes...

by tonythetiger

A woman agrees to be a surrogate mom for a couple who can conceive but cannot carry toterm. 6 weeks after the implantation, the surrogate decides to abort... Don't know about legal or not, but it sure would be mean!

by tonythetiger

and wrong are. When they try to justify the wrong it is because the right is less comfortable for them.

by tig2

That there are those who attack cancer patients about "killing" post chemo treatment- at least that was when I found them. (or more accurately, they found me...)

Stupid people abound. Wish they didn't.

The pain left behind is real and lasting. I can only assume that a woman having an abortion is as haunted as I am- not saying they are the same, only saying that the words and sentiments, while not changing the actions, are the pain that you deal with.

Wish I didn't have to...

by tonythetiger

hit them back with the self-defense doctrine. You are allowed to kill to prevent your own death or serious injury (in fact, I have no problem with abortions done for that reason (and furthermore, I would include mental and emotional in the 'injury' category.))

by hal 9000

Ignore than as they are far more than [b]Stupid[/b] they actually give Stupid People a [b]Bad Name.[/b]

I know that it's hard to live with but it's something that you should laugh at instead of becoming obsessed over stupid comments from people who fail to fit into any category that resembles any form of Human Life.

As I always do as I'm told so I'll relay this on from [b]SHMBO[/b] tell them to [b]Get F#####[/b] and forget them!

Comments like that are so far beyond [b]APPALLING[/b] that I can not even begin to think of a word that describes comments like that.

But if this is any help [b]SHMBO[/b] went in for a Cruet at one of the Fertility Clinics here as that was the fastest place that she could get in when we approached the place there was a demonstration going on which we both ignored till we where confronted by the fools and physically prevented from getting in. Naturally the Police where there to control the situation and I called one over dropped 3 of the people who where attacking my wife and had them all charged under several sections of the Local Crimes Act. The one that I liked best was having them charged for [b]Offering a Medical Opinion while being unqualified to do so or Unregistered in this State[/b] that's a serious crime here and they didn't get off with suspended sentences all 3 got 5 years for that little piece of Harassment. It was even better at the court hearing as they where protesting their right to Free Speech but even their Council was attempting to shut them up as they where hanging themselves with every word. As it turned out neither of us had to give evidence they hung themselves and several of their cohorts got charged with [b]Contempt of Court.[/b] Things like that leave a warm fuzzy feeling in my stomach and I enjoy them. None of the 3 could even get me for assault as I was acting in self defence and was assaulted first by them.

Then as we left the court we where called [b]Child Murders[/b] by people in the bunch so my friendly Solicitor grabbed a cop standing there and got all of the names & addresses of all of the people there and then hit them with a Libel Action. As not one of them would admit to those responsible for calling out the name they all got sued as the Courts Ruled that they where all involved in this [b]Libellous Action.[/b] It's great to have several Police Officers as your main wittinesses. The damages where steep and I took pleasure in knowing that I had Bankrupted several of those involved and severely hurt the rest where it really hurts their [b]Hip Pockets.[/b] It felt even better when [b]SHMBO[/b] handed the Damages Check over to the Local Cancer Society as a Donation and knowing that there where no Legal Bills involved on my side allowed even more money to go where it would do the most good.

[b]It's not What You Know It's Who You Know That's Important![/b] :D

Col ]:)

by maxwell edison

Tugging at a person's emotional heart-strings is better left to the film makers and the budding romance watching the film. Emotion is better suited to guide a parent help raise a child to feel loved and wanted. Emotion is even better suited for a company like DeBeers for duping people ..... I mean convincing people into buying diamonds. But emotion has no place in establishing public policy, although nowadays it seems to be the driving force. Emotion has a place in the lyrics and melody of a song, but when used to advance public policy, all we get is the preverbal song and dance.

by tonythetiger

"The rational debate, should focus on whether or not the death penalty works as a deterrent."

I think it works as a deterrent to repeat offenders :)

It's not all emotion. Abuse begets abuse... The victims of these perverts often turn into abusers themselves, so logically, nipping it in the bud will improve society.

"I too have a problem with false conviction, though thats less of a problem now with DNA testing."

Despite the hype on TV and in the news, there is no DNA evidence in over 90% of voilent crimes. Human error (both witness recollection and clerical) is the biggest cause of false convictions by far.

by tonythetiger

That's because the role of appeals courts is not to try facts, it is solely to determine if the lower court erred.

"The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996" sounds like redundant law to me, because I thought it was always like that.

by tonythetiger

Probably should be another thread, but it's like the situation in the Middle-East. Israel has been compromising for their entire existence and what has it gotten them?

Compromise is not going to bring peace to the area, one side beating the other into total submission will.

I saw a bumper sticker the other day:

"I bitch-slapped my peer mediator... Problem solved".

:)

by jdclyde

Tig knows that I have my personal reasons for supporting her and anyone that does anything to fight cancer. I lost both my dad and grandmother to it. I would not be to pleased with anyone that gets in my face talking about save the cancer. X-(

by protiusx

I mean no disrespect BUT, what are you trying to say here? What does this have to do with Max's question about when life begins?

by ontheropes

now make sure you question everyone else who posted replies in this thread that weren't directly responding to Max's question

by maecuff

I'm not sure what everyone else is talking about..it's all getting way too serious and snippy for me... I for one, was interested in your post and hope that you are well. :)

by protiusx

I was not intending to attack you for straying off topic. I was confused as to what you were trying to say.

by onbliss

Kings and Queens have used the very emotions, apart from other motivational techniques, of their subjects to their advantages.

So are the Islamic Clerics these days, and probably every influential religious leader.

DeBeers: Oh... I don't even want to get into the Diamond, Gold and other precious stones mining related horrors and atrocities.

The world with only logic and reasoning would be [b]cold[/b] and [b]lifeless[/b]. You asked what was life, did'nt you :-)? And, afterall is'nt reasoning means to the end - benefit of humans.

How is it even possible to remove the factor of emotions, in the making of public policy, when the goal of public policy is again to benefit the very the same human beings?

by Member 25348569

can you pass yourself off as a cultured European sort, drinking tea with your pinkie raised (which [b]we[/b] don't do). :D

Anyway, I'm OK. Same old job, nice and easy work and well paid. Overlooking the Thames and St Pauls Cathedral. Life's a bugger, sometimes.

Neil :D

by protiusx

You might laugh but when I was traveling through the mid-east I spoke as if I was a brit. I figured the Brits have a better rep there than my fellow Americans. Brits are generally much more reserved, culturally sensitive and more accepted world-wide than me and my lot.

by oz_media

okay, I know in order to appease some people, you must define a specific stage/time in human development that is the beginning of life. Once this time is defined then it is easy to then regulate abortion, stem cell research etc.

The fact most of these people don't realize is that our definition of when life begins is constantly changing. Faith, religion, social change and many other conditions are responsible for what we deem the beginning of life. As these condistions are never a constant, neither is the defining moment at which humans are considered 'alive'.

So in a nutshell, the question cannot be answered, whether scientifically or any other method.

What we need to do is STOP trying to hold 'the moment that we are actually alive', as being the reason to not progress as a species.

We either have to move on for the betterment of mankind, or accept defeat and let some other future generation pull the stick out of their a$$ and get on with it.

The age old question Max has asked is no different than asking how was the world created. We weren't there, we didn't see anything, we can only speculate and then choose to get on with it.

by maxwell edison

You suggested that my question is no different than asking how the world was created. But it is different -- quite different. We can't observe, first hand, and study the creation of the world. But we can observe, first hand, and study the creation of a human life -- millions of times a day.

For social, medical, and legal reasons, we should be able to come to some sort of general agreement as to when that creation becomes a life. Anything short of that is denial for the sake of convenience.

(Besides, Neil knows precisely, not only how the world was created, but how the entire universe was created! He says that it all started with a little speck of matter, about the size of the head of a needle, that resided in no particular place.........)

by tonythetiger

the issue would be closed, meaning that a lot of lawyers would be out a lot of potential 'earnings' :)

by oz_media

Yes I agree that, with TODAY'S trechnology and science, we should be able to deem the initiation of life.

With tomorrow's technology and science, will it be the same? Will laws passed today, based on today's science, be changed when if/when we find otherwise?

Again, just like determining the dawn of time, we will never know for sure until someone records being born.

Edited for typos (your welcome)

by jdclyde

One, when does "it" become recognised as a life.

Two, when does a life become WORTH valuing.

by Member 25348569

Whose life?

The life of a Rwandan

The life of a Lebanese child in Israel's way

It all depends, I guess on who is asking the questions.

by maxwell edison

You asked me where emotions had a place, and I answered. I never said that there was no place in the world for emotions, thereby causing, using your words, a cold and lifeless world. How in the heck did you make that leap? I said that emotions should not guide public policy. Perhaps you think public policy drives the rest of your life, but I don't, or at least I don't think it should. The personal part of me is anything but "cold and lifeless. The political part of me is rational and reasonable.

Personally, contrary to what you suggested, I don't believe that public policy should benefit me (or anyone else, for that matter), at least not in the specific sense of the word. I believe that public policy should ensure that I have the liberty to benefit myself. It's the pursuit of happiness that our government should guarantee, not the happiness itself. There's a HUGE difference.

by faradhi

when the evidence was not available during trial. The federal court can then either throw out the conviction and either release or remand with an order for a new trial.

But if the evidence was available and overlooked (A pretty big mistake) the courts cannot consider it. In effect, the supreme court ruled that it was constitutional to execute an innocent individual if the proof of innocence was available but not presented during trial. (In haste, my first post I did leave out not presented.)

by tonythetiger

you mean by "available but overlooked". Was it in the discovery packet? If so, did the prosecuter fail to investigate it?

Or is it something that existed outside of court, unknown to either attorney until after the trial?

by oz_media

"Or is this a case where dumb ones seldom differ"

"Go ahead and make your "choice" and have your abortions, but no public funds will ever pay for it. Moreover, if that woman "chooses" to have that child, go ahead and have the child, but no public funds will pay for the rearing of that child. Why is it that a woman can choose one or the other, but others have to pay for that choice? Wanting it both ways is the epitome of hypocrisy."

okay so we all know you don't think the government should help anyone in need, except foreigners that are deprived or repressed, then it's "fork out the billions and help these poor people and kill their enemies."

Nothing new from you in that respect but I do agree with one point...why would support for a citizen of America be okay for raising a child but no support made available for her to abort it, and I agree that yes it should apply to both cases. in my view the government shoul doffer support in both cases, if they can be justified.

by protiusx

I think I remember the genesis of this thread but if I might stick my nose where it shouldn?t be? I think what Max was saying is that each person, affected with free will, is responsible for their own decisions and the ramifications of those decisions. With very few exceptions (for those who are raped for example) people do not become pregnant with out some action on their part. If people gave more thought to the consequences of their behavior there would be less of a need for ?society? to assist the individual. Fundamentally, I think the disagreement is between the ideas of self-determination and being a product of ones environment.

by maxwell edison

I look at people, in general, and give them enough credit to take self responsibility, to accept the consequences of their actions, and to be, to a large degree, self determined and self sufficient. Apparently you do not. I also know that people will be convinced of such things based on what they're told, what they're taught, and by what's expected of them. If you expect a lot, that's what you'll get. If you expect nothing or very little, that's what you'll get. You apparently, wish to convince them they can't. I, on the other hand, want to convince them they can.

You're a paradox, Oz, because you don't seem to live your own life the same way you expect others to live theirs. You make no excuses for yourself, but you continually offer excuses for others. You seem to have limitless thinking, but apparently expect others to be limited in theirs. I'm actually beginning to think you want to keep people down and keep them dependent. You claim that you want to help people, but your methods do anything but. Almost all people will live up to the expectations placed upon them, especially the expectations placed on themselves. I'll never understand people like you who expect so little of others.

And yes, legislating and establishing public policy in matters of establishing personal responsibility plays a huge part. If society, in general, expects people to shun responsibility, to not accept the outcome of their own actions, to be victims of anything and everything, that's exactly what society will get. Personally speaking, I would expect more -- much more.

by protiusx

Sorry Max,
This is a trick question. Every school child knows as an imperical fact that both the chicken and the egg are decendant from the monkey. :o)

by hal 9000

[b]Accepting Evolution as a FACT and not a mistaken belief![/b] :D

Col ]:)

Whoops I'm forgetting my manners [b]Welcome Back![/b]

I hope that you enjoyed your recent experience and where no where near any form of harm.

by faradhi

It did not differentiate as to whether or not the evidence was available during trial.

However, Herrera v Collins did state that evidence of innocence does not qualify for relief under the constitution. I am pretty sure that being dead puts a kink in my pursuit of happiness.

There is another ruling that speaks directly to availability during trial. It may have been used in conjunction with other issues. (Probably ineffectual counsel) I will have to look that one up again.

by zlitocook

They really helped out, mow the lawn! I was lucky to have them clean out the microwave after they blew up a meal :)

by tonythetiger

and I assume others, are carefully crafted to avoid this seeming contradiction. Ohio says that homicide is defined as the [b]unlawful[/b] killing of a human being, born or unborn. Since abortion is a medical procedure, only a doctor can perform one legally, so any other death is a homicide. Depending on circumstances, that death can be classed as either manslaughter or murder, both of which have sub-categories.

He had one case where a woman spontaneously miscarried in a bank lobby during a robbery, and the suspect was charged with aggrivated murder (a death occurring during, or as a proximate result of, the commission of a felony). It was pled out.

by protiusx

So, in Ohio a doctor can take life at will and given his or her illustrious status as a physician they are protected against prosecution. Note to self - never to get sick or injured in Ohio.

by x-marcap

A Physician can be exonerated for killing a suffering old person, but I will go to jail for killing an assailant,burglar etc. The law is flawed.

by oz_media

I know in this case you must be purely joking because teh conslusion you rreached is not realistic at all. I sometimes wonder though that peopl eactually DO feel this way?

Because a doctor is not charged with manslaughter for conducting an abortion, here therefore also has a right to take our life without repercussion?

Don't be so completely f***ing stupid! Thats an absolutely retadred train of thought, one that a child would come up with not a grown or educated human being.

by hal 9000

There was a case here recently where someone was charged with a Serious Assault Causing Bodily Harm. The person was beat up quite severely and the DNA evidence was tight as a drum on the surface at least.

The only problem that came out on appeal it was discovered that the DNA that was used to obtain the conviction also included someones else DNA as well. What had apparently happened is that the victim required a Blood transfusion and it was after this blood transfusion that his blood was taken as a sample. Now apparently the same DNA showed up on the accused's cloths in Blood Spatters which where tested and came back as identical. Under Cross Examination it was revealed at the Appeal Court that there where actually 2 sets of DNA Present the victims and that of the Blood Donor so the blood spatters that was the sole prof of the assault and reason for the conviction where somehow got after the blood transfusion was given and while the accused was in custody awaiting an interview.

At best it's a poor investigation and storage of samples and at worst it is at least one Police Officer Manufacturing Evidence because they lacked any other real evidence.

The Government Labs here use the cheapest testing methods as well which may not always be correct and the more expensive testing may revel different results but the courts don't get to see the results of unperformed tests.

In another incident here recently a man was charged with Rape of a 16 year old girl on the strength of the Victims Eye Witness Identification and when the DNA eventually proved this identification wrong the case was dropped because the DPP could not reasonable expect to get a conviction biased on the testimony of the victim who was telling everyone that it was a different person [b]Who Done It![/b] But it didn't end there the Lab Tech gave a verbal listing of the actual culprit to the Investigating Officers and gave them the wrong name which wasn't picked up till much latter as no one bothered to read the report from the Pathologists as they had already been given a name of someone who's DNA they had on file. The real purp was someone completely different and the one accused was in fact one of the people Ruled Out of that attack. [b]Simple Human Error there.[/b]

But to this day both of the accused are now unemployable because the community has judged them both guilty of the same crime as they where both charged with the offence. The one who was actually responsible is not affected at all and this is what can happen when DNA Testing goes wrong.

Col

by hal 9000

To anyone that I know even remotely would be wishing for you as you would be far less cruel that I ever could be.

Once I worked in a Palliative Care Unit and then just to add insult to injury I had to go back there many years latter to watch my uncle die of Skin Cancer that had Metastasised [i] not sure if that is spelt right and I can't be bothered either[/i] internally and finally got to the brain. I just had to love the Medical Staff as they insisted that they could give him [b]No More Morphine[/b] as he would become addicted to it. It didn't matter how much pain he suffered the irregular injections where only ever applied when someone from the family was present. I got sick & tired of hearing the rubbish like he had one 3.45 hours ago and isn't due for another for another 15 minutes. That meant that in 15 minutes time they would start to think about organising an addition to the IV which generally took about 30 minutes to finally arrive. I nearly Murdered a Doctor there one day and it only got worse from that point on.

I hated the place when I worked there and liked it even less when my uncle was in there and what was worse is that most of the staff still knew me so they never expected my reaction. But they where way to afraid of me to do anything about it.

Believe me whatever you could come up with I'm much worse.

Tig you should never have been subjected to that it is so far beyond [b]Appalling[/b] that I do not know any words that describe that comment.

Col

by hal 9000

As I don't live in the US I'm not familiar with that case but I would say this:- the closer that a foetus is to term the more likely that in the case of Murder of the host [Mother] the greater the chance of a second charge being successful.

If the Foetus was at 2 weeks I would say [b]No Chance[/b] if it was at 30 + Weeks [b]Yes that's Correct 2 Murder Charges should be laid.[/b]

The Grey area starts in the 20 + week mark where a foetus can be surgically removed and with Severe Medical Intervention kept alive and allowed to grow. At this stage there is a great chance of some form of Brain Damage occurring but the further that you go the more likely that Foetus is to survive and the less intrusive Medical Procedures required. So the closer to term the better the chances of a successful prosecution occurring is.

But this is also where a problem arises in this time if the Woman has a Miscarriage how do you decide what you call this incident? If the foetus is miscarried because of some external influence then you have a chance of mounting a successful prosecution but if there are no obvious outside actions occurring and you have to keep in mind that the foetus decides when it gets born not the mother under normal circumstances without any medical intervention it could be argued that the Foetus committed Suicide. And then how do you treat accidents that do occur?

This is from a strictly Legal Sense nothing else and personally [b]Is Not[/b] something that I ever want to see tested in a Court.

There are way too many variables involved here as a early birth can result in a living breathing baby or a dead baby depending on the availability of medical assistance and the necessary medical tools that would maybe allow this foetus to remain alive under your definition.

Nor do I want to see [b]Coronal Inquests[/b] to decide on what happened in these cases the Draconian days of parents being charged with murder because of [b]SIDS[/b] are now long behind us and I never want to see this brought back under a different name.

Personally I think that the [b]Legal People[/b] should be kept out of these discussions and left to the Medical People directly involved as they have a better understanding of what the people involved are going through. So they are the better ones to make the decisions here. But even then there are cases where it would be better to let things lie and not proceed as the emotional damage done to the mother/Father may well outweigh any benefits gained.

It's a bad enough time for those involved without the need for some Ham Handed Cop walking in and accusing people of Murder which did happen in the [b]Good Old Days[/b] when SIDS wasn't understood.

But here I think that you have got close to defining [b]Life[/b] though through a strict technical sense I can not agree that Life is the Opposite of Death both of these concepts are still too fluid and not understood well enough you also can not use what one is not as a definition of what the other is.

By the way the answer is [b]42[/b] now what was the [b]Question Again?[/b]

by x-marcap

My wife and I know that with miscarriages and the best medical treatment, sometimes it is difficult to carry a baby to term.

by protiusx

Thank you! It is good to see that there are still some old die hards still here. These debates wouldn't be the same without all of you.

by onbliss

You did not say there was no place for emotions in this world. Neither did I imply that you said. How could I when your posts makes it clear that emotions play some part in life? If at all it was a leap, it was mine. On a side note: I have seen people making such leaps when talking about taxes (atleast I think so).

My local radio show host (a conservative) was against the government aiding the mass transist system (Light Rail), but was totally for the government aiding a sports stadium. In the second case after listening to him and the listneres that called in, it was evident that having a major sports team in the city meant a lot to the people, apart from the economics of it.

Even in this debate about life (and abortion discussions) is'nt the issue partly emotional? How much of it is really medical or legal? How much of it is religious?

When the society (say the majority) wants to shape its present and future the way it wants, can emotions of the people be just put aside? Our emotional response to events influence public policies. Unless we humans stop feeling emotional, it will be darn tough to weed out this influential factor.

by ontheropes

I wasn't very clear. I was trying to say that some lifeforms/tissue that are harmful to a persons well being should not be considered as anything more than just meat, as Hal so aptly put it, no matter what kind of guilt trip misinformed people may try to lay on a person.

I got caught up in a confusing post that I frankly wish I had never posted. I was simply trying to help a friend deal with an issue that I thought was troubling her but as it turns out she's a big grown up now, should've known, and I bared my soul for nothing.

Shlt happens. Not a problem with me. No apology is needed because it was a simple misunderstanding on my part.

Please pay no attention to the man behind the curtain. Thank you.

by oz_media

Your laws, whether worthehil or ludicrous are also based on what feels right, not scientific proof.

In the case of legalizing abortion, or allowing stem cell research, the religious zealots always cry baby killer, scientists always cry it's not killing as there is no definition of when life begins. SO no matter what wee believe today, it will change tomorrow. The problem is, while religious zealots have religiously biased opinions that will thwart any attempt for society to learn or move ahead, we will never get ahead.

Once that attention is reduced, with fewer people following/practicing a religion for example, then we may have room to move ahead.

Your examples cited are merely state aloowances that even the state and most Americans are still not clear or sure of, they have just come up with a bunch of laws in an attempt to try and keep everyone happy. Good luck with that.

You cannot deem a person guilty of manslaughter unless you can legally prove beyond a reasonable doubt that life begins at a specific time. Nice laws solely based on religious faith, gotta love that stuff.

by oz_media

MAYBE one day, someone in outside of America will actually understand the simple mentality of teh American citizen. Until then you wil always be seen as the most anal and confused society on Earth.

You are now tryiong to equate a burglar in your home, or attacker on the street to an old person with a life threatening disease????

What completely f'ed up stroke of imagination created that mental fart? A poor confused mind. If you guys could actually create analogies and similarities that actually WERE similar, you'd have a point. Until you learn to compare apples and apples, you will just seem teribly confused or as many people deem you, poorly educated.

by oz_media

There are plenty of lawyers why not use them for stem cell research?

Sorry, bro' (he's a corporate a$$hole/lawyer).

by protiusx

Wow! The angst is deafening.

Now, try not to get emotional over my response.

The original link to the thread was the question of when life began. We kind of migrated from there to addressing the abortion issue and I stated that my point was since death is defined as when the heart and brain cease to function then life conversely is when brain and heart function begins. My next statement was that the American judiciary is filled with inconsistency when the try and convict persons who kill the unborn through a criminal act or through neglect and allow physicians to do the same thing with impunity. I think it would be naive at this point for me to call for an end to all abortion in the United States but is it wrong of me to call for some kind of judicial consistency?

by oz_media

Sorry,yes I did 'lose it' and needn't have.

What I read was your inability to understand why we allow doctors to terminate a pregnancy or even a human life (by removing life support, but nothing too Kevorkian here); and we don'tconsider it murder because they are 'trainedphysicians'.

Now such a comment still just seems absurd to me. I see no possible comparisson at all between the two.

We enrust doctors to know when a happy life is not in the cards and to tell us. We then base our life or death decisions basedon that information, that's quite a lot of trust and why we should always seek a second opinion. I would still take that opinion over what a beer buddy thought though.

Forgive me if I read something into your message that wasn't there. And oh yeah, welcome back, I'm glad to see you safe and happenin' still!

by jdclyde

The Israeli soldiers that the UN FILMED getting abducted that blew the lid off of this whole mess?

World wide, I hear about how the death penalty is barbaric, and there is always that CHANCE of a false conviction. Even when we know without a DOUBT that the person is guilty, the execution is protested. Yet the destruction of a baby that we know without a doubt has never broken a law is somehow "enlightened" by the exact same people. I don't understand it.

I do not support the Rwandan slaughter, and am disgusted by the handling by the UN of how they pulled out and just let it happen. (please don't tell me they pulled out at the orders of the US, because only a complete moron would believe that the UN does ANYTHING the US tells it to do.)

The Lebanese should not have voted to place in their government a terrorist group that has stated their mission is to destroy Israel. They should not allow Hezballah to hid like the worms they are among the Lebanese citizens, while firing their own rockets into neighborhoods. Oh yeah, that kid should have read the flier dropped that warned of the air raid? Israel is not and has not INTENTIONALLY fired on civilians. civilians are the main target for Hezballah. You allow that kind of group in your neighborhood, you know what to expect, and sympathy is not on the list.

by Member 25348569

Everyone has their own ideas of what value should be placed on life and it generally comes from a combination of upbringing and personal circumstances.

At the very, very easy end of the decision, we have the nutters who suggested to TiggerTwo that her cancer has some rights when compared to TT2. Personally, I would use those people for organ donation and I think that you'd agree.

Would we argue that in the rare event that an abortion is necessary to save the life of the mother, we should value the foetus'life higher than the mother's? The mother may decide differently but that's her choice.

Would we agree that a woman should be permitted an abortion - if she wishes - if the child would be born severely handicapped?

Ah, and then we have to define severely handicapped in our separate and the moral water gets murky.

And so on down the scale. At which point do we disagree on whether the rights of the unborn outweigh the rights of the mother?

I wasn't having a pop at the US over Rwanda, just trying to point out that very few people [b]anywhere[/b] seem to care much about Africa. Myself, alas, included as I just stand by and watch as the continent goes down the toilet. The UN was certainly most at fault in Rwanda and I've never heard of the US being blamed for this and I don't see how it's your fault any more than anyone else in the UN. I follow the thoughts of the poor sap who headed up the very small UN force when they tried to find out what went wrong:

Lieutenant General Romeo Dallaire, told the conference that no-one was interested in saving Rwandans and the bulk of his force was ordered to leave.

He suggested that attitudes now had not changed.

"I still believe that if an organisation decided to wipe out the 320 mountain gorillas there would be still more of a reaction by the international community to curtail or to stop that than there would be still today in attempting to protect thousands of human beings being slaughtered in the same country."

As for Israel, do you really think that destroying the infrastructure of Lebanon and killing hundreds of civilians is going to lessen Hesbullah's influence? Isreal might not be targeting civilians but they're still toasting quite a few of them. On this subject we'll have to agree to differ.

What did the UN film? I haven't heard of this one - at least in reference to the incident that sparked off this latest bit of mayhem.

Neil

by x-marcap

I refuse to support or take part in it. I would kill in defense of my country. I was a Marine. I am pretty good in combat.(The biggest test is are you still alive and the enemy not. It is pass - fail with only many testings.)

Wasn't one of the war crimes the Allies charged Dr. Joseph Mengele with performing abortions?

He is laughing in his grave that the people who wanted him executed for this "hideous crime against nature" when he was tried in absentia, is paid for by the US government.

by jdclyde

That would be a way of solving the homeless problem in the world.

All the starving people in the world?

The Crack addicts that will never contribute to anything but crime?

The repeat child molester. (I mean this one)

All we have to do is make sure our interests are higher than the value of their lives, and it fits right in with the "enlightened" views of the new world order.

Can't let old religious values stand in the way of progress, dontchaknow? ;\

by Member 25348569

One of the future world lines of the sci-fi author Larry Niven is a very crowded Earth some years after the rejection problem for organ donation has been beatem

Murderers were quietly put to sleep and then carved up for organs. The problem is, however, that there aren't enough muderers so the same is done to drug dealers, persistent thieves, thieves who steal more than a certain amount...people who have more than three unpaid parking tickets.

I have to admit that that sort of society is the end result when human life is devalued and it is in (nearly) everybody's interest to see criminals cut up for organs that one might need to save your life.

I don't quite know, though, whether we get to that society (and I think we would) from my starting point or yours.

Neil

Are crack addicts organs any good?