Cracking Open the Snapchat Spectacles
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Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles
The Snapchat Spectacles ($130) do a lot more than just protect your eyes. The Spectacles have an embedded camera that lets you record 10-second videos and share them via the Snapchat app on your iPhone or Android device. How did Snapchat turn an average pair of specs into a social media must-have? To find out, I broke out my tools and cracked them open.
You can watch a video of our teardown and read my full hardware analysis in my TechRepublic article, Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Sunglasses that are more than meets the eye.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: What's in the box
The Snapchat Spectacles come with a charging case that has a built-in battery, the USB charging cable, and product documentation.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Oddly-stylish wearable camera
The Spectacles’ internal hardware is stored in two compartments mounted on either side of the frame, above and behind the lenses. On the left, are the record button, indicator lights and charging connector. On the right, are the camera and microphone.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: LED record indicator
A series of LEDs on the front of the Spectacles let people know that they’re being recorded. There’s also an LED on the inside of the frames that let the wearer know when they are recording and when the recording is about to stop.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Charging case
The Spectacles case has a built-in battery that allows you to charge the glasses on the go.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Case battery LED indicator light
When you push a button on the case, an LED indicator light tells you how much charge the battery has.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Removing the temples
Before doing any actual cracking, I removed the temples, which I was shocked to learn is the official name for the arms on a pair of glasses that run alongside your head and over your ears.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Loosening the adhesive on the hardware covers
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Loosening the adhesive on the hardware covers
Using a heat gun, a variety of plastic tools and a universal opener (better known as my thumbnail), I next removed the glued-on plastic covers that protect the Spectacles’ high-tech innards.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Removing the plastic covers the protect the internal hardware
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Removing the plastic covers the protect the internal hardware
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Left-side cover with embedded charging contact
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Left-side cover with embedded charging contact
The Spectacles’ charging contact is embedded in the left-side plastic cover that protects the battery and charging circuits.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Right-side cover the protect the main circuit boards
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Right-side cover the protect the main circuit boards
Tiny metal plates embedded in the plastic cover that protects the main circuit boards appear to be heat sinks with blue thermal paste on them.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Removing the battery
The battery, charging circuitry, LED indicator lights and record button contact are located in the left compartment. Luckily most of the internal components are held in places with screws, which were easily removed with a Torx T1 or T3 bit.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: 3.8V 137mAh/0.52Wh Li-ion battery
The Spectacles’ 0.52Wh battery might seem puny compared to other prominent wearables like the Apple Watch Series 2 (1.03Wh battery), Moto 360 (1.1Wh battery) or Google Glass Explorer Edition (2.1Wh battery).
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Charging circuits attached to the battery
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Charging circuits attached to the battery
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Record button contact
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Removing the the front-facing LED recording indicator
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Removing the the front-facing LED recording indicator
I took out the circular, front-facing LED lights next, with a little help from our heat gun to loosen the adhesive that holds them to the frame.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Recording indicator LED circuit board
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Removing the screws that hold the circuit boards in place
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Removing the screws that hold the circuit boards in place
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Removing the wireless circuit board
After detaching the thin cable that runs through the frame, removed several screws that hold the internal components in place, and then lifted out two tiny boards boards that are sandwiched together.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Nordic Semiconductor nRF51822 Bluetooth low energy and 2.4GHz SoC
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Nordic Semiconductor nRF51822 Bluetooth low energy and 2.4GHz SoC
The most prominent chip on these boards is the including the Nordic Semiconductor nRF51822 that provides wireless connectivity.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Circuit board
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Kingston 04EPOP04-EL3BM627 ePOP memory module (contains 4GB of eMMC + 4Gb of LPDDR3 DRAM)
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Kingston 04EPOP04-EL3BM627 ePOP memory module (contains 4GB of eMMC + 4Gb of LPDDR3 DRAM)
The Spectacles have a Kingston 04EPOP04-EL3BM627 ePOP memory module which contains 4GB of eMMC + 4Gb of LPDDR3 DRAM.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Ambarella A12-N-A2-RH wearable camera SOC
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Ambarella A12-N-A2-RH wearable camera SOC
The main circuit board contains the Ambarella A12 camera system-on-chip (SoC), with embedded ARM Cortex A9 CPU, and a Kingston 04EPOP04-EL3BM627 memory chip (not shown).
Ambarella, the company that makes the video processor inside the Spectacles, also makes video chips for wearable cameras (including those from GoPro), car dashcams, aerial drones, and VR cameras. In fact, a version of the A12 SoC is used in police body cameras.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: HD camera with 115-degree lens
The HD camera on the Spectacles has a 115-degree lens designed to produce circular video the more closely replicates what we see with our eyes than the rectangular video most cameras produce.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Microphone
The microphone is mounted to the side of the camera on the same metal bracket.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Thin ribbon cable runs through the frames
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Thin ribbon cable runs through the frames
A thin ribbon cable runs through the frames across the bridge of the glasses and connects the electronic components on either side of the Spectacles.
Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Completely disassembled
The entire teardown took about 45 minutes, at least 20 of which I spent carefully heating and removing the various the glued-on components.
You can watch a video of our teardown and read my full hardware analysis in my TechRepublic article, Cracking Open Snapchat Spectacles: Sunglasses that are more than meets the eye.
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