The next generation of Apple operating systems is set to receive a serious overhaul. Apple’s iOS 19, iPadOS 19, and macOS 16 will adopt a design more closely aligned with visionOS, featuring updates to icons, menus, apps, windows, and system buttons, according to sources familiar with the matter, cited by Bloomberg. Meanwhile, artificial intelligence-related updates are taking a backseat.

Apple moves toward a unified OS experience

Apple’s aim is to make all its operating systems more cohesive, enabling users to transition seamlessly between devices. Since visionOS is the newest of Apple’s main operating systems, it makes sense for the company to model the others after that OS rather than reverting to an older version. The new, more modern design will be called “Solarium” and will be launched on Apple TVs, smartwatches, Vision Pro headsets, and all other major platforms, according to Bloomberg.

The company’s virtual reality operating system, visionOS, differs visually from the others with a 3D, spatial interface optimised for gesture controls rather than traditional screen taps. Also, the apps are circular and displayed in floating windows, and other elements feature translucency and pronounced shadow effects.

SEE: iPhone 17 Leaks Show Off Groundbreaking Designs

According to Bloomberg’s sources, macOS 16, codenamed “Cheer,” represents the most significant update to the Mac operating system since 2020, when macOS Big Sur introduced a major design overhaul along with features like the control centre and revamped notifications.

The iPhone hasn’t seen such a drastic design change since iOS 7, when Apple introduced a flat, minimalist design that replaced the skeuomorphic elements of earlier versions. Apple’s iOS 19 and iPadOS 19 are codenamed “Luck.”

Macs and iPads to remain separate despite overhaul

The operating systems for iPads and Macs will remain separate in this upcoming iteration despite their functional similarities. Mark Gurman of Bloomberg suggests that maintaining distinct experiences for both devices is likely a strategy to drive sales, discouraging consumers from opting for just one device. Nonetheless, Apple maintains that keeping their operating systems separate allows them to optimize the experience for both Macs and iPads, according to sources.

Bloomberg’s sources, who requested anonymity due to the project’s unannounced status, indicate that the operating system overhaul will likely be unveiled at Apple’s Worldwide Developer Conference in June. Apple may be counting on this announcement to help boost sales of the struggling iPhone 16 while also diverting attention from the rollout of Apple Intelligence features that allegedly “didn’t work properly” behind the scenes, according to Craig Federighi, the company’s software chief.

SEE: Apple Intelligence Cheat Sheet 

AI updates are taking a backseat

According to Gurman, Apple will not announce any major AI updates at WWDC in June, as it continues to prioritize refining its existing products. Nevertheless, rumours indicate that AI will be used to improve battery optimisation and Siri’s conversational abilities. Additionally, third-party developers will be given access to Apple’s models to support new app development.

Apple is feeling the pressure since former design chief joined OpenAI

Last week, OpenAI announced it was partnering with Apple’s former chief design officer Jony Ive — a move that has reportedly raised concerns within Cupertino, according to Gurman. Ive will lead the design of OpenAI’s upcoming hardware project, while OpenAI has also acquired his AI startup, io.

While it remains unclear what the Ive and OpenAI Sam Altman will unveil, The New York Times reported that the pair initially agreed to build an AI-driven hardware device two years ago. Their shared vision reportedly centers on “a product that uses AI to create a computing experience that is less socially disruptive than the iPhone.”

Prominent tech analyst Ming-Chi Kuo predicts that the device will feature “no display functionality” and can be worn around the neck, similar to the now-discontinued Humane AI pin. Ive, who was instrumental in shaping Apple’s design identity during his three-decade tenure, is expected to deliver a product that maintains his signature minimalist aesthetic.

SEE: iPhones Could Be Unnecessary in 10 Years, Apple Exec Suggests

Meanwhile, Apple is facing pressure to innovate with AI companies like OpenAI, Google, and Microsoft nipping at its heels. The company’s design language has minimal change since 2020 and, according to Bloomberg, it is losing key engineering talent responsible for maintaining core products. Its most ambitious AI project to date — augmented reality AI-powered glasses — is expected to debut in late 2026.

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